Fluorosis occurs as the result of ingesting high concentrations of fluoride during tooth formation, usually in drinking water. All permanent teeth may be affected and exhibit a mottled discoloration of enamel. Mottling refers to irregular areas of discoloration. The more fluoride ingested, the more severe the mottling. Fluoride is a nutrient essential to the formation of sound teeth and bones, as are calcium, phoshorus, and other elements obtained from food and water. Most fluoride is taken in by way of fluoridated water; supplemental tablets; and, in small amounts, foods. In addition, varying amounts are ingested from toothpastes, mouthrinses, and other fluoride products. Have your water tested to see if there is fluoride in it, and if so, find out what the ppm (parts per million) is. The level of fluoride in water optimum for dental decay prevention averages 1 ppm. Remember--no fluoride toothpaste before age 2, or before the toddler can spit! :-) |