Why do words such
as "feet", "geese", and similar words do not have an "s" on the end as
most other plural nouns in English do? If you think about it, it
is amazing how our English language have many forms. According to
Cyrstal, those nouns are "exceptional plurals". He also states that
there are only about a hundred forms of them. Crystal further
points out that there is actually not an answer to this question, but he
notes that one can see that this "distinctive form" can be traced back
to Old English or Germanic form. For instance, Crystal
states that use of /n/ as a plural marker was truly a sign of an important
feature of Old English nouns, and several nouns show this feature in Middle
English such as doughtren (daughters) and sustren (sisters), both found
in Chaucer (200).
Perhaps, we also may
consider prescriptive grammar being the reason why this standard has been
preserved and not died out. Prescriptive grammar begins during the time
period in which our society is looking for order since the form of Johnson's
Dictionary. That means spelling and lexicon is now being dealt with
in a systematic way in which everyone can refer to. Therefore, the
leaders of grammar decided upon having a standard for certain words, and
those where the ones that decided to adopt. Today, we categorize
those nouns as traditional grammar. And Crystal says that traditional
grammar is when the rules of what we call 'correct' grammar were first
drawn up. (78). "It was a time when the subject was debated at length,
with philosophical, logical, aesthetic, historical, and occasionally linguistic
reasons proposed for adopting one position rather than another" according
to Crystal ( 79).
In our lanuage,
sometimes there is not a direct answer to a question as Crytasl states
above, it's simply the way it has always been.