Name: __________________________________________ Period: ___ Date: _________

 

Dekalb Reads Assignment 7.3

Dangers and Benefits of Nuclear Radiation

Read pages 235-237 and answer the following questions

 

1.      When can nuclear radiation be dangerous?

2.      Are we exposed to nuclear radiation?

3.      Define background radiation.

4.      How does the nuclear radiation effect the living organisms?

5.      Name the molecules in blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.

6.      What happens when hemoglobin is exposed to excessive amounts of nuclear radiation?

7.      Name the large molecules the body tissues are made of.

8.      What happens when the above molecules (from answer to question # 7) lose or gain electrons through ionization?

 

 

9.      What happens if enough molecules in a cell are ionized?

10.  Which part of our body protects us from most radiation?

11.  How can the alpha and beta particles get in to our body?

12.  Write down two effects of nuclear radiation on our body.

13.  Where can Radon be accumulated?

14.  What is the effect of inhaled Radon-222?

15.  Prolonged exposure to Radon-222 can lead to ______________________________.

16.  List three symptoms of serious exposure to nuclear radiation.

17.  What information does DNA contain?

18.  When is the strong chance of birth defects?

19.  Where is the “Shiprock Uranium mine” located?

20.  What was the effect of nuclear waste from Shiprock Uranium mine on the animals?

21.  Radioactive sources present in smoke alarms release _______________________.

22.  ______________ is used to treat cancer.

23.  How are the beams of gamma rays used in the treatment of brain tumor?

24.  Define “Radioactive Tracer”.

25.  How are the Radioactive Tracers used on research farms?

26.  How do the geologists use the tracer?

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