Day
Sixteen: Reviving the Novel
Students have spent all weekend working on their essays. That means they have not read for three days. To get them back into the novel, today’s class will be a review session. The class will review their completed maps, discuss were they are in their word tracking, and get a preview of tonight’s reading assignment.
1. Collect the
Essays
The students probably cannot wait to get these things off of their hands. Relieve their stress and collect them right away.
2. Rotating
Circles
With their maps in hand, have the students stand in two circles, one inner and one outer, so that each student is facing a partner. Give the students about three minutes to look at each other’s maps from Chapters 1 and 2. Then have one of the circles rotate, so that each student has a new partner. Have them focus on maps 1 and 2 again. Repeat this process with the map for Chapter Three. Being that the first two maps had a lot of teacher instruction on them, these maps should be pretty uniform across the class. As we got to Chapter Three, the amount of teacher information became more sparse. For this map review, give the students a little more time with each partner and have them rotate a few extra times.
3. Word Tracking
Update
Have the students take their seats again. It is time for a word tracking update. Ask the students to report some of their findings, and ask them for some interpretations of their findings.
4. Homework
Students will read pages 159-177 of Portrait. Remind them to continue word tracking. Also ask students to be prepared to discuss what they think is the paragraph in this section of reading that has the most allusion to mythology in it.
This lesson was designed just to get students back into the swing of things. As long as they could remember more about the book than just what their essays were about, then the class is in good shape. If they couldn’t remember, then hopefully this class time got them back on track.
Today’s lesson will focus completely on allusion. This device has been discussed throughout the reading of the novel. Now students will have the opportunity to relate this device to the concept of the epiphany as associated with buildungsroman.
1. Homework Vote
Last night, students
were asked which paragraph in their reading assignment contained the most
allusion to mythology. Go around the
room asking each student which paragraph they chose. Put the page number and the first few words of the paragraph on
the board. It is likely that many
students will have chosen some of the same paragraphs. Once all of the students have contributed,
ask for volunteers to read each of the paragraphs aloud.
2. Epiphany
Give students the
definition of epiphany. Then ask the
students if any of the paragraphs that were just read seem like they are an
epiphany. Once the students have
decided on a paragraph (or two), do a read around session of just the one or
two that they chose. It may be helpful
to do this more than once. Then, ask
the students if Stephen’s epiphany has allowed him to answer the question that
Nasty Roche asked him when her was a child:
“What kind of a name is that?”
3. Homework
For homework, have
students finish their maps for Chapter Four.
Remind them that the maps will be collected and graded. Students will also read pages178-185 of Portrait.
If the students
chose any or all paragraphs from173-177, then they understood allusion and
epiphany.
Today’s lesson will
clarify Stephen’s character in Chapter Five.
To start off, students will be given a brief synopsis of where Stephen
is at this point in the novel. Then the
lesson will shift back to a review of Irish politics and the concept of Home
Rule. In order to see how these issues
are addressed in Portrait, students will perform the conversation
between Stephen and his friend, Davin.
1. Collect the
Maps
Students have completed their maps for Chapter Four. Collect the maps so that they can be graded and returned to them as soon as possible.
2. Where is Stephen?
When students begin reading this chapter, they might not realize that we have jumped forward in time. Stephen is now studying at the university. Take some time to explain his present situation so that the students can proceed with the reading with some idea of what is going on. This will also provide students with some framework for their maps.
3. Political
Review
Irish politics have already been discussed during this novel unit. However, being that much of the focus since then has been related to allusion, imagery, and narrative technique, it may be helpful to review this material with the students. Give a mini-lesson review of Irish politics, British imperialism, and the concept of Home Rule. This lesson will help to clarify the character of Davin in this chapter, as well as many of the feelings that Stephen is having.
4. Performance
Now that some
groundwork has been laid down for this chapter, it is time to move forward with
the reading. Ask for volunteers to play
the parts of Stephen, Davin, the woman, and the narrator. Give these students a few minutes to
rehearse in the hallway. Then, let the
performance begin.
Once the scene has been performed,
ask students what they think is going on in the scene that they just saw. What kind of rapport does Stephen have with
Davin? What was Davin’s story about?
5. Homework
For homework, have
the students write a brief summary and analysis of the scene that was performed
in class (pages 185-188 of Portrait) to be included on their maps. Also, have the students read pages 188-197
of Portrait.
To assess this
lesson, think about what kind of conversation stemmed from the
performance. What kind of analyses were
the students making?
Today students will have a chance to apply some of the historical background that they have been learning to the language and conflict found in the novel. Through an individual writing session and a discussion of Stephen’s conversation with the dean, students will be able to apply the concept of cultural imperialism to the novel.
1. Check the Homework
Go around to each
student to make sure they have added information to their maps for Chapter
Five.
2. Writing Exercise
For this writing
assignment, put Stephen’s thought, “My soul frets in the shadow of his
language” on the blackboard. Remind
students that this line was part of Stephen’s thoughts while he was talking to
the dean. Ask the students to write
about what they think this line means in relation to cultural imperialism. Give the students about 15 minutes, and then
collect their papers.
3. Discussion
Once all of the
papers have been collected, move the seating arrangement into a circle. Ask the class questions to stimulate
discussion about what they have written.
Why would Stephen think something like this? Take a look at the whole passage (p. 193). What does this have to do with cultural
imperialism? How does Stephen feel about
oppression? Rotate questions and
answers around the circle to give each student a chance to give some
input.
4. Homework
For homework,
students will read pages 197-207 of Portrait and continue work on their maps.
To check the
class’s progress with the history of the novel, consider their ability to
assess the language of the novel in relation to the way in which it addresses
issues such as imperialism and oppression.
Day
Twenty: Talking With Stephen II
Last night the students read a lot of dialogue. In order to clarify some of that dialogue, students will be preparing for the performance of these sections of the text in class today. By having students sort out the dialogue of this section, they will be able to better understand how the scene is unfolding and what the students in the novel are talking about.
What to Do
1. Check the Homework
Go around to each
student to make sure they have added information to their maps for Chapter
Five.
2. Read Around
This read around
session will be a little different from those that have been done thus
far. As usual, bring the class into a
circle. Ask for one student to be the
narrator and have them stand outside of the circle. This student will read any part of the text that is not dialogue,
including things like “said Stephen,” which may be in the middle of a
line. The rest of the students will
read around the dialogue, changing speaker at every “–“ that Joyce uses to
indicate dialogue. Being that Joyce
does not use quotation marks, students will have to read the text carefully and
attentively. Try to cover pages 202-206
during this read around.
3. Preparing for Performance
Break students up
into groups of 5. Assign each group a
section of text from these pages to set up for performance. Have the students clarify who is speaking
when and to whom they are speaking. As
the students work, visit each group to help them with any difficulties they
might be encountering. During you visit
to each group, ask them some questions about their section to make sure they
understand what is happening. Ask
questions like: Why would he say
that? What do you think this line
means? Students will perform these
scenes in class on Monday.
4. Homework
For homework,
students will read pages 207-225 of Portrait and continue work on their maps.
How Did it Go?
Were the students
able to identify the speaker and to whom they were speaking?
Did the students
have some insight as to what the lines might mean?