Greatest Common Factors through lists

 

It is possible to find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of two or more numbers by simply listing the factors of each number, circling the ones they all have in common, and then identifying the largest circled number.

 

EXAMPLE: To find the Greatest Common Factor of 12 and 20

(Remember, GCF is the largest number that will divide each number given with NO remainders)

1st:

12 =     1, 2, 3, 4. 6. 12                        list the factors of the first number

20 =     1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20                      list the factors of the second number

GCF =

 

2nd:

12 =     1, 2, 3, 4. 6. 12                        circle numbers that show up in both lists

20 =     1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20                     

GCF =

 

3rd:

12 =     1, 2, 3, 4. 6. 12                        the LARGEST (GREATEST) one circled is GCF

20 =     1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20                     

GCF =   4

 

EXAMPLE

24 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6., 8, 12, 24

30 = 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30

GCF = 6

 

 

Problems

For the numbers given below, find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of each group.

 

1)                                                                     2)

12 =                                                  20 =

16 =                                                    8 =                                       

GCF                                                 GCF =

 

 

3)                                                                     4)

25 =                                                   22 =

18 =                                                  33 =                                                

GCF                                                 GCF =

 

Problems

For the numbers given below, find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of each group.

1)                                                                     2)

12 =                                                  20 =

16 =                                                    8 =                                       

GCF                                                 GCF =

 

 

3)                                                                     4)

12 =                                                  20 =

16 =                                                    8 =                                       

GCF                                                 GCF =

 

 

 

5)                                                                     6)

25 =                                                   22 =

18 =                                                  33 =                                                

GCF                                                 GCF =

 

 

7)                                                                     8)

25 =                                                   22 =

18 =                                                  33 =                                                

GCF                                                 GCF =

 

 

9)                                                                     10)

12 =                                                  20 =

16 =                                                    8 =                                       

GCF                                                 GCF =

 

 

Find two numbers that have the GCF indicated

11)                                                                   12)

     =                                                       =

     =                                                        =                                        

GCF = 5                                          GCF  = 8

 

 

 

 

GCF                                                 GCF =

 

 

 

 

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