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definitions
Accessory chemicals-used in embalming with the other fluids (e.g.,
preservatives, sealers, hardeners)
Active
euthanasia-deliberate act to end the life of a dying patient
Advanced
directive-like a living will it tells a health care person what to do
for you in the event you can no longer give direction yourself (i.e.,
living wills)
Agathanasia-a
"death with dignity"
Algor mortis-cooling of the body after death
Altruistic suicide-suicide by an individual who is over integrated
into a society; self sacrifice
Amortality-neither mortal nor
immortal
Analgesics-drugs which block pain
Anatomical gift-organ donation
Anatomical
Gift Act-the law that allows people to donate their body organs when
they die
Anniversary reaction-worsening of grief on dates related to loss
Anomic suicide-suicide by an individual in a society which under regulates
its members; caused by disruptive behavior
Antemortem-before death
Anticipatory grief-grieving in response to the awareness of an
impending loss
Arrangement conferences-meeting between customer and funeral
director
Ars moriendi-art of dying; 15th century European tradition
of "dying well"; how to face death
Arterial preservative-embalming chemical used to replace blood
Assisted
death/suicide-when someone does something to help another person end their
life
Auto euthanasia-suicide
Autolysis-breakdown of a corpse by the body's digestive enzymes
Autopsy-examination of body to find the cause of death
Average life expectancy-average number of years lived
Bequeath-leave behind
Bereavement-a state of mourning after a significant loss
Bereavement overload-the inability to grieve properly because losses
occur on top of one another
Black-traditional color of mourning; this is white in some countries
Black death-bubonic plague of the 14th century Europe; see Edgar
Allen Poe's "Masque of the Red Death"
Bleaching agents-chemicals used on corpses to lighten the skin before
cosmetics are used
Brain
death-when the normal functions of the brain cease (e.g., though,
experience, etc) but the body continues to function in a vegetative state
Burial-to put a body in the ground, a tomb or at sea.
Burial-transport permit-a document allowing for burial/cremation
and transport of the body
Cadaver-corpse
Cadaver carrier-used to remove the corpses to the morgue in
hospitals
Calcination-cremation via heat instead of flames
Cannula-used to inject embalming fluid into the arteries
Canopic jars-containers used for organs or ashes
Capillary flush-rosy cheeks resulting from embalming
Capital
punishment-when the state executes a person via the death penalty
Cardiorespiratory standard (test for death)-where the prolonged
absence of circulation or respiration is documented
Cavity embalming-using cavity fluids to replace internal fluids in
the abdomen
Cemetery-a place to bury the dead
Cerecloth-fabric soaked in an adhesive that is used to cover the
corpse
Certificate of disposition-document allowing burial/cremation
Chin rest-a tool used to keep the mouth of a corpse closed
Chronic
grief-prolonged grief that doesn't find a conclusion
Complicated
grief-some things are tough in a particular grief and can lead to
maladaptive behavior or block progress to good mourning outcomes
Concurrent drainage-the embalming process of allowing the blood to
drain while adding embalming fluids
Copycat suicide-series of consecutive suicides
Coroner-a public official or officer whose principle job is to look into
the cause of death
Corpse-the dead body
Corpsicle-tactless term for a cryonically preserved body
Cranial embalming-embalming inside the skull via the nose
Cremate-to burn the dead body
Crematorium-a place where cremations are held
Cryonics-keeping
the body as low temperature until medical advances can cure its condition
Cult suicide-mass suicide performed by a cult or sect
Danse macabre-"Dance of death"; 15th century European art
form in which skeletal corpses are dancing reminding the living in the brevity
of life
Day of the Dead-Mexican celebration for the dead
Dead-no longer living
Deanimate-to die
Death-the act of dying
Death angel-poisonous white mushroom; also called the death cup
Death
anxiety-emotional distress people experience when they experience
death, dead bodies, grieving people or when they think about their own
death
Death benefit-life insurance monies paid
Death care industry-the funeral industry
Death certificate-proclamation of death
Death cults-sort of necrolatry group venerating the dead in a
mythology
Death duty-taxes on inheritance (same as inheritance tax, estate
tax or death tax)
Death instinct-a Freudian suggestion that we have an opposition to
life
Death notice-an announcement of death (paid)
Death penalty-capital punishment
Death rate-number of deaths in a population over a period of time; fatality
rate
Death rattle-noise made by a dead person, caused by the air passing
through mucus when the cough reflex is lost
Death row-a place condemned criminals wait for their execution;
death house
Death seat-seat opposite of the drivers because it is the most
dangerous
Death toll-lives given during an event such as a military
campaign
Death Valley-lowest elevation point in the Western Hemisphere-near
California
Death warrant-document authorizing execution; destructive event;
deathblow
Death's head-symbol of death; human skull
Decapitate-remove the head; behead
Deceased-the dead person
Decomposition-breakdown of the body following death
Delayed
grief-grief that is suppressed, postponed or inhibited
Denial-a
coping mechanism where something is ignored
Dental tie-a way of keeping the corpses mouth closed
Descansos-roadside crosses placed at the site of a car accident
Dewar-chamber for storing cryogenically-preserved bodies
Die-stop living
Dirge-a funeral hymn
Disenfranchised
grief-something that is not allowed to be grieved for (e.g., pet;
abortion; loss of innocence; etc.)
Disposition (of the body)-methods of removing the body from the
world of the living
Draw and quarter-execution of a person by tying all four limbs to a
four horses and having them run in opposite directions
Durable power of attorney-a document giving someone authorization
to make decisions on one's behalf if one is unable to communicate their
wishes
Dying trajectory-a curve that indicates ones dying process
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