QUOTE OF THE WEEK:  As representatives of a community that has been a victim of both persecution and terrorism, we are deeply concerned that the United States implements policies that enhance our national security while maintaining our country’s fundamental commitment to refugee protection.”

-- Jewish community leaders, in a letter to the U.S. Senate protesting the REAL ID Act.

 

 

 

Friday Footnote #17 … February 25, 2005

A publication of The Baltimore Jewish Council.

5750 Park Heights Avenue. Baltimore MD 21215.

Phone: (410) 542-4850.

Visit our website: www.baltjc.org.

 

Contents
1. Legislative update

2. Protestant divestment

3. Worth a read

 

 

And click here for our archive of previous Friday Footnotes.



 

W

elcome, friends, to another edition of the Friday Footnote, a weekly letter about Maryland politics and the Jewish community. 

Today marks the 45th day, the halfway point, of the 2005 Maryland General Assembly session …. it only feels like the 45th week.  As Thomas Jefferson once wrote, “If I had more time I would have written less.”  So please forgive my verbosity – it’s a very busy time of year.

 

We are receiving more and more RSVPs from legislators and community members for our Maryland Jewish Alliance Advocacy Day reception on Monday March 7 at 6:30 p.m. in Annapolis.  I hope you’ll join us, too.  Click here for more information, within our new Baltimore Jewish Council website, www.baltjc.org. .

 

Finally, our thanks to the Baltimore Jewish Times for posting these Friday Footnotes.  Go to www.jewishtimes.com to find them.

 

And as always, I hope you and your family have a pleasant and peaceful Shabbat.

 

- David

 

 

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Please mark your calendars for this important program offered by the BJC’s Hasbarah Committee (and to receive regular updates on Israel-related programs, press and other information, click here to sign up for the Israel Connection e-newsletter.)

 

“Challenges of a Democracy Fighting Terror: Four Years of Representing the Israeli Army to the Foreign Press,”

a discussion with Jacob Dallal, Deputy Director, International Press Office of the IDF Spokesperson's Unit

Tuesday, March 15, 2005 at 12:00 noon;
THE ASSOCIATED: Jewish Community Federation of Baltimore
101 West Mount Royal Avenue; Board Room

 


 

Legislative update

 

By now you may have heard that the House of Delegates, after long and impassioned debate, today approved the slot machines bill by a vote of 71 to 66 – a 1-vote margin.  First immediate impact: a surge in cell phone usage as scores of lobbyists rushed to the State House hallways to report the vote to their clients.

 

Debate in the House of Delegates over legalizing slot machines (House Bill 1361) dominated the energy and attention of Annapolis this week, needless to say. 

 

Speaker Michael Busch seems disinclined to make substantive changes in a predicted conference committee between the House and Senate.  For those watching this issue, keep an eye out for who is named to that committee – it may reveal some about the Senate President’s and House Speaker’s strategies (although it’s likely only those most loyal to their presiding officers will be named).

 

Several important details have emerged about the House version of the bill.  One is that it does not allow for slots at Pimlico Race Track.  However, thanks in part to work by LifeBridge Health lobbyist Martha Nathanson, delegates from the 40th, 41st and 11th districts worked to ensure the bill mandates that substantial slots revenues be used for “capital projects benefiting economic and community development” in the neighborhoods near the track.

 

As approved tentatively by the House, that amount could total $13.5 million per year for Pimlico area neighborhoods, or 45 percent of all revenues going to the City from slot machines.

 

Other business was being conducted down here. We testified on a bill from Sen. Leonard Teitelbaum of Montgomery County to create a task force that would make recommendations about establishing an academic Center of Excellence in the University of Maryland System to study Holocaust, Genocide, Human Rights Abuses and Tolerance education (Senate Bill 440).  The idea is to help develop curricula, resources and best practices for teachers throughout the state to better educate students about the lessons we must learn from man’s greatest atrocities.

 

In our testimony we wrote, in part,

 

There is a known link between violence, vandalism and ethnic and racial intolerance.  However, national studies indicate that fewer than 25% of students have an understanding of the organized attempts throughout history at the elimination of various ethnic groups through systematic programs of mass killings or genocide. … At the same time as we commemorate the 60th anniversary of the liberation of the Nazi death camps we continue to witness acts of genocide in places like the Sudan.  The importance of Holocaust, genocide, human rights and tolerance education cannot be understated.”

 

We also offered amendments to the bill that would avoid conflicts between different ethnic groups about the composition of the proposed task force.

On the federal budget front, more information and analysis continues to be generated on the President’s proposed budget. Here, a group called National Priorities, breaks down some of the budget’s impact on Maryland: http://www.nationalpriorities.org/impact05/md.pdf (you’ll need an Adobe Acrobat reader).

 

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ATTENTION YOUNG ADULTS!
Get Out and Join In at the 14th annual Straight From the Heart Day! 
When: Sunday, March 20, 2005, 9:30AM -12:00PM
Where: Meet at Levindale Hebrew Geriatric Center (2434 W. Belvedere Dr.)
What: Join other young adult volunteers for breakfast, then go out into the community and make a difference at one of several exciting volunteer projects!  Opportunities range from building a nature trail to visiting patients with AIDS

to creating Purim crafts at an assisted living facility.

For a complete list of projects and to register today, visit www.associated.org/jvc or contact JVC at 410-369-9242, [email protected].


 

Protestant divestment discussion

 

Here is an update on efforts to work with Protestant denominations on the issue of Israel and divestment.  It comes from our colleagues at the Jewish Council for Public Affairs.

 

From:   Ethan Felson, Assistant Executive Director

Rachel Lerner, Coordinator of Community Relations, JCPA/UJC Israel Advocacy Initiative

 

Re:       Update on Church Divestment

 

Many of you have been hearing about divestment plans coming out of various churches.  We would like to offer some clarification and steps for action.

 

Two weeks ago, the United Church of Christ issued a study document titled “The Palestinians, Israel, and the Churches' Economic Leverage.” Church leaders have shared this document with us and have made clear that the document is intended to help churches think about the issue of divestment, which may be considered at their General Synod (the equivalent of a GA) this summer (July 1-5).  While the document does not take a position on divestment, it does include a range of options, from investment to divestment.  Our concerns about some of the historical inaccuracies in the document have been shared with the UCC.

 

We urge CRC and federation professionals to talk to those UCC (Congregationalist) leaders with whom you have existing relationships, and to explore relationships where you have none.  Additionally, we recommend that the same be done with leaders in the Lutheran (ELCA) Church, which will also be holding its bi-annual conference this summer (August 8-14).  Friends of Israel within the Church should be encouraged to speak out against divestment, should the issue be raised this summer.

 

Finally, the World Council of Churches (WCC) has urged its members to consider economic actions against Israel such as divestment. (The full statement can be found at http://www2.wcc-coe.org/pressreleasesen.nsf/index/pr-cc-05-08.html). The WCC is a Geneva-based ecumenical affiliation of 347 Protestant and Orthodox denominations.  We have included the statements issued by the ADL and AJC in response to the WCC recommendation, but because this is largely an international organization, we are not recommending further local action at this time. 

 

 

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Worth a read

 

As the vote on slots approached, the Montgomery Gazette had these offerings on the issue:

·        No matter what, Ehrlich wins

·        His odyssey nearly over, Busch watches, waits

·        Slots vote is expected to be close

 

And The Post weighed in this week with:

·        Late Attempts Fail to Hinder Slots Proposal

 

And from The Sun:

·        House expected to vote today on slot-machine legislation

 

The Gazette also had this story about possible movement on a bill we wrote about last week:

·        Abortion debate ensnares fetus protection bill

 

And here’s an interesting profile of Jewish Delegate Luiz Simmons of Montgomery County:

·        The roadblock on a side street – “Del. Luiz R.S. Simmons' hard-line position against slots sometimes invites arm-twisting … Simmons … a Republican turned Democrat, is comfortable outside legislative leadership.”

 

 

Outside of the Legislature …

 

With the Pope’s health in continued decline, the Baltimore Jewish Times takes a close look at where Jewish-Catholic relations may be headed in the future in this cover story: “From Rome To Jerusalem,” by veteran Timesman Neil Rubin.

 

“In this age of terrorism, finding the correct balance between security and the traditional values of pluralistic America is getting harder by the day. But the Real ID Act, recently passed by the House, isn’t even a close call. It is dangerous, mean-spirited legislation that could undercut a fundamental value of American society.”

So begins an editorial in the New York Jewish Week entitled “Keep the Doors Open,” regarding the so-called REAL ID Act in Congress, that passed the House and has moved on to the Senate.  The Baltimore Jewish Council joined with many other Jewish organizations in sending a letter to Senators opposing this misguided legislation.

 

 

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Jewish Community Letter on REAL ID Act (Sent to All Members of the United States Senate)

_________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

 

 

February 24, 2005

 

Dear Senator:

 

As representatives of a community that has been a victim of both persecution and terrorism, we are deeply concerned that the United States implements policies that enhance our national security while maintaining our country’s fundamental commitment to refugee protection.  We note with great dismay that the House of Representatives’ approach to the important issues contained in the REAL ID Act (H.R.418) failed to forthrightly address the most pressing security issues related to undocumented migration and creates new burdens on refugees seeking safe haven in the United States. 

 

As the Senate considers how to respond to H.R. 418, we urge you to reject the fast-track approach taken by the House of Representatives and to ensure that a bill of this magnitude is given full consideration before it is rushed to a final vote.  We also hope that essential legislation funding U.S. troops and crucial humanitarian commitments such as tsunami relief will not be used to force passage of this legislation without providing opportunities for significant alteration of the bill. 

 

A particularly egregious aspect of H.R. 418 is Section 101, which would allow a refugee to be denied asylum if he or she is unable to produce documents that confirm his or her testimony, even when the testimony provided has been deemed credible; require a refugee to prove his or her persecutor’s “central reason” for the persecution, often difficult in the common mixed motive cases; give immigration officers or immigration judge broad latitude to deny asylum based on his or her perceived “demeanor”; and restrict stays of removal that are essential to prevent asylum seekers from being returned to their counties of persecution during the appeal of their denied applications. 

 

These provisions in Section 101 will greatly undermine the ability of refugees fleeing religious persecution and other forms of violence and abuse to make claims for political asylum.  The bill’s proponents in the House sought to create the impression that changes are necessary to keep terrorists from obtaining asylum.  In fact, terrorists and others believed to be a danger to the United States are already statutorily barred from asylum.  These allegations also fail to recognize the extensive security reviews performed by the CIA, FBI, Department of Homeland Security, and State Department that all asylum applicants undergo, as well as the reforms of the U.S. asylum system in the mid 1990s.  Many of these reforms responded to the legitimate concerns at that time that asylum applicants could disappear during the many years it took to process their applications.  

 

While H.R. 418 would harm asylum seekers, including many victims of religious persecution, it would do nothing to address the fundamental problem of undocumented migration.  The millions of undocumented migrants who cross our borders each year, and the eight to twelve million undocumented migrants currently residing in this country, create a humanitarian and a security crisis for our country.  Comprehensive Immigration Reform is essential for immigration authorities to gain control over our borders and to target enforcement resources on terrorists and criminals, rather than ordinary migrants simply seeking a better life for their families. 

 

In the most recent State of the Union address, President Bush recognized the vital need to address problems associated with undocumented migration.  While we realize that this is a difficult effort, we strongly urge you to support the development of bi-partisan Comprehensive Immigration Reform legislation. In the interim, we ask that you begin the process of directly responding to the security implications inherent to the current problems of undocumented migration by moving forward on the consideration of the AgJOBS and DREAM Acts, legislation that would assist undocumented agricultural workers and high school students.

 

We sincerely believe that an honest assessment of the United States’ immigration priorities, as well as our fundamental national security needs, warrants focusing on the challenge of Comprehensive Immigration Reform.  The hasty approach – resulting in onerous and unnecessary measures directed at legitimate seekers of asylum and refugees status – taken by the House in passing the REAL ID Act is, in contrast, the wrong way to approach this difficult, but essential, task.

 

Thank you for considering our views.


 

Rabbi Abba Cohen

Director and Counsel, Washington Office

Agudath Israel of America

 

Richard T. Foltin

Legislative Director and Counsel

American Jewish Committee

 

Neil Goldstein

Executive Director

American Jewish Congress

 

Jess N. Hordes

Director, Government and National Affairs

Washington Representative

Anti-Defamation League

 

Daniel S. Mariaschin

Executive Vice President

B’nai B’rith International

 

Arthur C. Abramson, Ph.D

Executive Director

Baltimore Jewish Council

 

Leonard Glickman

President and CEO

Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society

 

Judith Bernstein-Baker, Esq.

Executive Director

HIAS and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia

 

Sheila Decter

Director

Jewish Alliance for Law and Social Action

 

 

Vic Rosenthal

Executive Director

Jewish Community Action

 

David Gad-Harf

Executive Director

Jewish Community Council of Metropolitan Detroit

 

Judy Gilbert-Gould

Director

Jewish Community Relations Council of Greater Miami Jewish Federation

 

Reva Price

Washington Director

Jewish Council for Public Affairs

 

Avram Lyon

Executive Director

Jewish Labor Committee

 

Marsha Atkind

President

National Council of Jewish Women

 

Rabbi David Saperstein

Director

Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism

 

Ronald Soloway

Managing Director of Government and External Relations

UJA- Federation of New York

 

Robert Kestenbaum

Executive Director

Workmen's Circle/Arbeter Ring

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