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PEGASUS

 

(Abbreviation: Peg)

 

One of the most distinctive of the northern constellations.  It commemorates the flying horse, which the hero Bellerophon rode during an expedition to slay the fire-breathing Chimæra.  The main stars of Pegasus make up a square; three of these are a, b and g.  The fourth is Alpheratz, which used to be included in Pegasus as d Pegasi, but has been officially – and, frankly, illogically – transferred to Andromeda, as a Andromedæ.  In Pegasus, excluding Alpheratz, there are nine stars above the fourth magnitude.

 

BRIGHTEST STARS

 

STAR

R.A.

DEC

MAG.

ABS.MAG.

SPEC

DIST.PC

H

M

S

o

1

21

22

05.0

+19

48

16

4.08

0.0

K1

63

2

21

29

56.8

+23

38

20

4.57

-0.5

M1

97

8    Î

21

44

11.0

+09

52

30

2.38

-4.4

K2

160  ENIF  l/y 800

9

21

44

30.5

+17

21

00

4.34

-4.5

G5

490

10  k

21

44

38.5

+25

38

42

4.13

2.1

F5

27

24  i

22

07

00.5

+25

20

42

3.76

3.4

F5

13

29  p

22

09

59.1

+33

10

42

4.29

-0.6

F5

96

26  q

22

10

11.8

+06

11

52

4.53

1.4

A2

25  BIHAM

42  z

22

41

27.6

+10

49

53

3.40

0.0

B8.5

48  HOMAN

44  h

22

43

00.0

+30

13

17

2.94

-0.9

G2

53  MATAR

47  l

22

46

31.7

+23

33

56

3.95

-0.9

G8

33

46  x

22

46

41.4

+12

10

22

4.19

3.8

F7

14

48  m

22

50

00.0

+24

36

06

3.48

0.2

KO

45  SADALBARI

53  b

23

03

46.3

+28

04

58

var

-1.4v

M2

54  SCHEAT  l/y 210

54  a

23

04

45.5

+15

12

19

2.49

0.2

B9

31  MARAB  l/y 110

55

23

07

00.1

+09

24

34

4.52

-0.5

M2

100

62  t

23

20

38.1

+23

44

25

4.60

1.2

A5

47

68  n

23

25

22.7

+23

24

15

4.40

2.4

F8

22

70  q

23

29

09.1

+12

45

38

4.55

0.3

G8

70

84  y

23

57

45.4

+25

08

29

4.66

-0.5

M3

110

88  g

00

13

14.1

+15

11

11

2.83v

-3.0

B2

150  ALGENIB  l/y 570

 

 

DOUBLES

 

STAR

R.A.

DEC

MAGS.

P.A.

DIST.”

H

M

S

o

8    Î

21

44

11.0

+09

52

30

2.4,11.0

325

OBTICAL

42  z

22

41

27.6

+10

49

53

3.4,11.0

140

OBTICAL

44  h

22

43

00.0

+30

13

17

2.9,9.0

339

FIXED

46  x

22

46

41.4

+12

10

22

4.2,11.7

108

SLOW BINARY

 

VARIABLES

 

STAR

R.A.

DEC

RANGE

PERIOD,D

SPEC

TYPE

H

M

o

TW

22

01.7

+28

07

7.0---9.2

956

M

SEMI-REGULAR

53  b

23

03.8

+28

05

2.4---2.8

±36

M2

SEMI-REGULAR

R

23

04.1

+10

16

7.1---13.8

378

M

MIRA

W

23

17.4

+26

00

7.9---13.0

344

M

MIRA

S

23

18.0

+08

39

7.4---13.8

319

M

MIRA

 

CLUSTERS AND NEBULÆ

 

OBJECT

R.A.

DEC

TYPE

NOTES

H

M

o

NGC 7078 M15

21

27.6

+11

57

GLOBULAR

MAG.6. BRIGHT CONDENSED

NGC 7217

22

05.6

+31

07

GALAXY

TYPE Sb MAG. 11

NGC 7331

22

34.8

+34

10

GALAXY

TYPE Sb MAG.9.7

NGC 7332

22

35.0

+25

32

GALAXY

TYPE E7 MAG.11.8

NGC 7479

23

02.4

+12

03

GALAXY

TYPE SBb MAG.11.3

NGC 7741

23

41.4

+25

48

GALAXY

TYPE SBc MAG.11.6

 

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