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ARIES

 

(Abbreviation: Ari).

 

The first constellation of the zodiac though since the vernal equinox has shifted into Pisces, Aries should logically be classed second!   In mythology it represents a ram with a Golden Fleece, sent by the god Mercury (Hermes) to rescue the two children of the King of Thebes from an assassination plan by their stepmother.  The ram, which had the remarkable ability to fly, carried out its mission; unfortunately the girl (Helle) lost her balance and fell to her death in the part of the sea now called the Hellespoint. But the boy (Phryxus) arrived safely.  After the ram’s death, its Golden Fleece was hung in a sacred grove, from which it was later removed by the Argonauts commanded by Jason. Aries is moderately conspicuous.  There are four stars above the fourth magnitude:

 

BRIGHTEST STARS

 

STAR

R.A

DEC

MAG.

ABS.MAG.

SPEC

DIST.PC

H

M

S

o

5    g

01

53

31.7

+19

17

45

4.68

0.4

A

36  MESARTIM

31.8

37

4.59

0.2

B9

6    b

01

54

38.3

+20

48

29

2.64

2.1

A5

14  SHERATAN

13  a

02

07

10.3

+23

27

45

2.00

-0.1

K2

26  HAMAL

35 

02

43

27.0

+27

42

26

4.66

-1.7

B3

180

39 

02

47

54.5

+29

14

50

4.51

0.0

K1

58

41  c

02

49

58.9

+27

15

38

3.63

-0.2

B8

36

48  e

02

59

12.6

+21

20

25

4.63

1.4

A2

48

57  d

03

11

37.7

+19

43

36

4.35

-0.1

K2

78  BOTEĎN

 

DOUBLES

 

STAR

R.A

DEC

MAGS

P.A.

DIST.”

H

M

S

o

5    g

01

53

32

+19

17

40

4.68,4.59

359

8.2 LOVELY EASY PAIR

48  e

02

59

12.6

+21

20

25

5.2,5.5

208

1.5 SLOW BINARY

 

VARIABLES

 

STAR

R.A

DEC

RANGE

PERIOD,D

SPEC

TYPE

H

M

o

V

02

12.3

+12

00

9.8---10.8

76

R

SEMI-REGULA

R

02

13.3

+24

50

7.5---13.7

187

M

MIRA

T

02

45.5

+17

18

7.5---11.3

320

M

SEMI-REGULA

U

03

08.2

+14

36

6.4---15.2

371

M

MIRA

 

GALAXIES

 

OBJECT

R.A

DEC

TYPE

NOTES

H

M

o

NGC  772

01

56.6

+18

46

SPIRAL GALAXY

MAG.10.9.TYPE Sb

NGC  821

02

05.6

+10

46

ELLIPTICAL GALAXY

MAG.12. TYPE E2

NGC  877

02

15.3

+14

19

SPIRAL GALAXY

MAG.12.4. TYPE Sc

NGC  976

02

31.2

+20

04

SPIRAL GALAXY

MAG. 12.7. TYPE Sc

NGC  972

02

31.3

+29

06

SPIRAL GALAXY

MAG.12.1. TYPE Sc

NGC  1156

02

56.7

+25

03

IRREGULAR GALAXY

MAG.11.8.

 

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