(Abbreviation: Aql).
One of
the most distinctive of all the northern constellations, and of course, an
‘original’. Mythological it
represents an eagle, which was sent by Jupiter to collect a Phrygain shepherd
boy, Ganymede, who was destined to become cup-bearer of the gods – following an
unfortunate episode in which the former holder of the office, Hebe, tripped and
fell during a particularly solemn ceremony. The leading star is Altair. Altogether there are eight stars above
magnitude 4:
BRIGHTEST STARS
|
STAR |
R.A. |
DEC |
MAG. |
ABS.MAG. |
SPEC |
DIST.PC | ||||
|
H |
M |
S |
o |
‘ |
“ | |||||
|
13 e |
18 |
59 |
37.2 |
+15 |
04 |
06 |
4.02 |
-0.1 |
K2 |
65 |
|
12 ¡ |
19 |
01 |
40.7 |
-05 |
44 |
20 |
4.02 |
0.0 |
K1 |
64
DHENED |
|
17 z |
19 |
05 |
24.4 |
+13 |
51 |
48 |
2.99 |
0.2 |
B9 |
e2
ALTHALIMAIN |
|
16 l |
19 |
06 |
14.7 |
-04 |
52 |
57 |
3.44 |
0.0 |
B8.5 |
30 |
|
30 d |
19 |
25 |
29.7 |
+03 |
06 |
53 |
3.36 |
2.1 |
FO |
16 |
|
32 n |
19 |
26 |
30.9 |
+00 |
22 |
44 |
4.66 |
-4.6 |
F2 |
530 |
|
38 m |
19 |
34 |
05.2 |
+07 |
22 |
44 |
4.45 |
-0.2 |
K3 |
39 |
|
41 i |
19 |
36 |
43.1 |
-01 |
17 |
11 |
4.36 |
-2.2 |
B5 |
180 |
|
50 g |
19 |
46 |
15.4 |
+10 |
36 |
48 |
2.72 |
-2.3 |
K3 |
87
TARAZED |
|
53 a |
19 |
50 |
46.8 |
+08 |
52 |
06 |
0.77 |
2.2 |
A7 |
5.1 ALTAIR |
|
55 h |
19 |
52 |
28.1 |
+01 |
00 |
20 |
var. |
-4.5 |
GOv |
440 |
|
59 x |
19 |
54 |
14.7 |
+08 |
27 |
41 |
4.71 |
0.2 |
KO |
73 |
|
60 b |
19 |
55 |
18.5 |
+06 |
24 |
24 |
3.71 |
3.2 |
G8 |
11
ALSHAIN |
|
65 q |
20 |
11 |
18.1 |
-00 |
17 |
49 |
3.23 |
-0.8 |
B9 |
61 |
|
71 |
20 |
36 |
20.1 |
-01 |
19 |
06 |
4.32 |
0.3 |
G8 |
64 |
DOUBLE
|
STAR |
R.A. |
DEC |
MAGS. |
P.A. |
DIST.” | ||||
|
H |
M |
S |
o |
‘ |
“ | ||||
|
52 p |
19 |
48 |
41.9 |
+11 |
48 |
57 |
6.2,6.8 |
111 |
1.5
FIXED |
Altair has a faint optical companion mag. 10; p.a. 301º,
distance 165”.
VARIABLES
|
STAR |
R.A. |
DEC |
RANGE |
PERIOD,
D. |
SPEC |
TYPE | ||
|
H |
M |
o |
; | |||||
|
V |
19 |
01.7 |
-05 |
16 |
6.7---8.2 |
353 |
N |
SEMI-REGULAR. V
RED |
|
R |
19 |
04.0 |
+08 |
09 |
5.7---12.0 |
300 |
M |
MIRA |
|
W |
19 |
12.7 |
-07 |
08 |
7.8---14.2 |
490 |
S |
MIRA |
|
U |
19 |
21.2 |
-07 |
03 |
6.8---8.0 |
7.0 |
Gv |
CEPHEID |
|
RT |
19 |
35.6 |
+11 |
37 |
7.8---14.5 |
327 |
M |
MIRA |
|
55 h |
19 |
52.5 |
+01 |
00 |
3.4---4.7 |
7.177 |
Gv |
CEPHEID |
|
RR |
19 |
55.0 |
-02 |
01 |
7.8---14.5 |
304 |
M |
MIRA |