Dallas County Democrats
Clinton/Gore Accomplishments:
Health Care
Increasing Access and Improving the
Nation's Health
Enacted Most Comprehensive Medicare Reforms in
History. In the 1997 Balanced Budget, the Clinton-Gore
Administration protected, modernized and extended the
life of the Medicare Trust Fund while offering new options
for patient choice and preventive care. New preventive
benefits passed include coverage of annual mammograms,
coverage of screening tests for both colorectal and cervical
cancer, and a diabetes self-management benefit. The
President proposed a plan to reform and modernize
Medicare�s benefits, including an optional prescription
drug benefit that is affordable and available to all
beneficiaries. The President has also proposed a reserve
fund to help Medicare beneficiaries with extremely high
prescription drug costs. [National Economic Council/Domestic
Policy Committee, 7/2/99]
Extending the Life of the Medicare Trust Fund.
When President Clinton and Vice President Gore took
office, Medicare was expected to run out of money in
1999. Now, the life of the Trust Fund has been extended
until 2025. Medicare is now in the soundest shape it has
been since 1975. [HHS Press Release, 3/30/00]
Enacted Single Largest Investment in Health Care
for Children since 1965. The five year, $24 billion State
Children�s Health Insurance Program (S-CHIP) will
provide health care coverage for up to five million children.
Two million children have already been enrolled, and in
October 1999 President Clinton announced new outreach
initiatives to enroll millions more uninsured, eligible
children. Last year, the President launched a
nationwide "Insure Kids Now" campaign that will bring
together major TV and radio networks, healthcare
organizations, religious groups and other
community-based organizations to help enroll more
children in the Children's Health Insurance Program,
with the goal of enrolling 5 million of the estimated 10
million children eligible for health insurance under
S-CHIP within 5 years. As of June 2000,
approximately 2.5 million children were enrolled in
S-CHIP. This year, the budget includes several of Vice
President Gore's proposals to accelerate enrollment of
children in S-CHIP. The President is also proposing a new
FamilyCare program, which would give States the option
to cover parents in the same plan as their children. [FY 2001
Budget, p. 73]
Passed Meaningful Health Insurance Reform. The
President signed into law the Kennedy-Kassebaum Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, which helps
individuals keep health insurance when they change jobs,
guarantees renewability of coverage, and ensures access
to health insurance for small businesses. As many as 25
million people will benefit from this law. The bill also
eliminated the discriminatory tax treatment the of the
approximately 10 million Americans who are
self-employed; strengthened efforts to combat health care
fraud, waste and abuse by creating a stable source of
funding; and provided consumer protections and tax
incentives for private long-term care insurance. [FY 2000
Budget, p. 83; Domestic Policy Council]
More Americans Have Health Insurance. From 1998
to 1999, the number of Americans with health insurance
rose by 1.7 million -- two-thirds of them children. This is
the first decline in the number of uninsured in 12 years.
Factors contributing to the decline in the uninsured include
the establishment of the historic S-CHIP program; the
unprecedented outreach and enrollment efforts by the
Administration and key states; and the improving economy
in which increasing numbers of employers are offering
health insurance. Despite historic gains, millions of
Americans remain without insurance. The President and
Vice President remain committed to provide health
insurance coverage for all Americans. [Census Bureau,
Health Insurance Coverage: 1999, 9/28/00]
Enacted Historic Comprehensive FDA Reform that
Expedited the Review and Approval of New Drug
Products. The President signed into law the 1997 FDA
Modernization Act that includes important measures to
modernize and streamline the regulation of biological
products; increase patient access to experimental drugs
and medical devices; and accelerate review of important
new medications. This reform builds on the administrative
initiatives implemented under the Vice President�s
reinventing government effort which have led U.S. drug
approvals to be as fast or faster than any other
industrialized nation. Average drug approval times have
dropped since the beginning of the Administration from
almost three years to just over one year. [Domestic Policy
Council]
Signed Mental Health Parity Provisions into Law. To
help eliminate discrimination against individuals with mental
illnesses, the President signed into law mental health parity
provisions that prohibit health plans from establishing
separate lifetime and annual limits for mental health
coverage. In 1999, the White House held the first-ever
Conference on Mental Health and released the Surgeon
General�s first Report on Mental Health. This year, the
President's budget includes an investment of $100 million
for mental health services, a 90 percent increase since
1993 levels. [FY 2001 Budget, p. 246]
Signed Legislation to End Drive-Through Deliveries.
President Clinton signed into law common sense legislation
that requires health plans to allow new mothers to remain
in the hospital for at least 48 hours following most normal
deliveries and 96 hours after a Cesarean section.
[Presidential Statement, 9/26/96]
Extended Strong, Enforceable Patient Protections for
Millions of Americans. Leading by example, the
President directed all federal agencies to ensure that their
employees and beneficiaries have the benefits and rights
guaranteed under the proposed Patients� Bill of Rights. 85
million Americans covered by federal health plans, and
Medicare and Medicaid, have the security of knowing they
will have fair access to health care thanks to the
President's work. The President and Vice President have
called for passage of the bipartisan Patients Bill of Rights
Act, to ensure that all Americans have essential
protections, such as guaranteed access to needed health
care specialists; access to emergency room services when
and where the need arises; continuity of care protections
to assure patient care if a patient�s health care provider is
dropped; access to a timely internal and independent
external appeals process with a medical necessity
standard; assurance that doctors and patients can openly
discuss treatment options; and an enforcement mechanism
that ensures recourse for patients who have been harmed
as a result of health plan actions. [FY 2000 Budget, p. 85]
Fighting Medicare Fraud and Waste. Since 1993, the
Clinton-Gore Administration has assigned more federal
prosecutors and FBI agents to fight health care fraud than
ever before. As a result, convictions have gone up a full
410 percent, saving more than $50 billion in health care
claims. The Balanced Budget Act gave an array of new
weapons in our fight to keep scam artists and fly-by-night
health care out of Medicare and Medicaid. [Domestic Policy
Council, Health Care Achievements]
Released Strong New Protections for the Privacy of
Electronic Medical Records. The Clinton-Gore
Administration released a new regulation to protect the
privacy of electronic medical records held by health plans,
health care clearinghouses, and health care providers. This
rule would limit the use and release of private health
information without consent; restrict the disclosure of
protected health information to the minimum amount of
information necessary; establish new requirements for
disclosure of information to researchers and others seeking
access to health records; and establish new administrative
and criminal sanctions for the improper use or disclosure
of private information. [Domestic Policy Council]
Implementing Comprehensive Nursing Home Quality
Initiative. The Clinton-Gore Administration has issued the
toughest nursing home regulations in the history of the
Medicare and Medicaid programs, including increased
monitoring of nursing homes to ensure that they are in
compliance; requiring states to crack down on nursing
homes that repeatedly violate health and safety
requirements; and changing the inspection process to
increase the focus on preventing bedsores, malnutrition
and resident abuse. They also won a $43.5 million
increase in FY 2000 to fund more rigorous inspections of
nursing facilities and improved federal oversight and
enforcement of nursing home quality. [HHS Fact Sheet,
12/14/99; National Economic Council, 11/18/99]
Ensuring Safe Food for America�s Families. President
Clinton created the President�s Council on Food Safety to
develop a comprehensive food safety strategic plan for
federal agencies. The Clinton-Gore Administration has
implemented a new science-based inspection system --
Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points -- and
reduced the prevalence of salmonella in raw meat and
poultry by as much as 50 percent. The President signed
the Food Quality Protection Act, which included special
safeguards for kids and strengthened laws governing
pesticides and food safety. The Administration also issued
new rules to prevent foodborne illness caused by
pathogens such as E. coli. [Executive Order 13100, 8/25/98;
USDA Press Release, 10/7/99; USDA Press Release, 10/7/99]
Raised Child Immunization Rates to All Time High.
Childhood immunization coverage rates in 1998 were the
highest ever recorded. 90 percent of toddlers in 1996,
1997 and 1998 received the most critical doses of each of
the routinely recommended vaccines, surpassing the
President�s 1993 goal. Because childhood vaccination
levels in the United States are at an all-time high, disease
and death from diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, measles,
mumps, rubella and Hib are at or near record lows. There
was only one reported case of diphtheria, 100 reported
cases of measles, and no reported cases of wild poliovirus
in 1998. [HHS Fact Sheet, 9/23/99; HHS Fact Sheet, 12/31/99]
Promoting Reproductive Health. The Clinton-Gore
Administration has taken strong steps to protect a
woman�s right to choose and to promote safe reproductive
health services for women. The President has provided
contraceptive coverage to more than a million women
covered by federal health plans; provided family planning
services to low income women through the Medicaid
program; stood up against attempts to prohibit the FDA
from approving RU-486; and continues to fight restrictions
on international family planning. [Domestic Policy Council]
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