Dallas County Democrats
Clinton/Gore Accomplishments:
Crime and Drugs
Lowest Crime Rates in 25 Years
Lowest Crime Rates in a Generation. When President
Clinton and Vice President Gore took office in 1993, the
violent crime rate in America had more than quadrupled
during the previous three decades. Since then, America
has experienced the longest continuous drop in crime on
record. The overall crime rate is the lowest in 25 years,
and in 1999 crime fell for the eighth consecutive year
nationwide. Violent crime rate fell 7 percent in 1999 and
27 percent since 1993. Since 1993, the murder rate is
down more than 25 percent to its lowest point since 1967,
and gun violence has declined by more than 35 percent.
[Bureau of Justice Statistics, 1998 National Crime Victimization
Survey; Federal Bureau of Investigation, Uniform Crime Reports
for the United States 1998, 1999]
Putting 100,000 More Police on the Streets. In 1999,
ahead of schedule and under budget, the Clinton-Gore
Administration met its commitment to fund an additional
100,000 police officers for our communities. As a part of
the COPS Program, the President announced a distressed
neighborhood grant program to increase community
policing in high-crime and underserved neighborhoods. To
help keep crime at record lows, in fall 1999, the President
won funding for the first installment toward his goal to hire
up to 50,000 more officers by 2005. This year, the
Clinton-Gore budget includes over $1 billion to continue
the successful COPS initiative to hire more officers, hire
new community prosecutors, give police the tools and
technology they need to fight crime, and to fund
community-wide crime fighting efforts. [Justice Department,
COPS Program, 5/12/99; National Economic Council, 11/18/99; FY
2001 Budget, p. 109]
More Than Half a Million Felons, Fugitives and
Domestic Abusers Denied Guns. Since taking effect in
1994, the Brady Law has helped to prevent a total of
more than 536,000 felons, fugitives, domestic abusers, and
other prohibited purchasers from buying guns. In
November 1998, the National Instant Criminal
Background Check System (NICS) took effect under the
Brady Law, allowing access to a fuller set of records that
law enforcement officials can use to conduct checks of all
prospective gun purchases -- not just for handguns. As of
March 2000, NICS has conducted over 10 million
background checks on gun purchasers, and stopped an
estimated 179,000 illegal gun sales. [Bureau of Justice
Statistics, Background Checks for Firearm Transfers, 1999, 6/00]
Cracking Down on the Most Serious Gun Criminals.
President Clinton and Vice President Gore have
established a tough records of enforcement of our nation�s
gun laws by helping law enforcement take serious gun
criminals out of our communities and put them where they
belong: behind bars. The number of federal firearms cases
prosecuted by the U.S. Attorneys increased 16 percent,
from 4,754 in 1992 to 5,500 in 1999. And, by providing
federal, state and local law enforcement and prosecutors
with the tools they need to crack down on gun criminals,
overall gun prosecutions have increased 22 percent. In
addition, the average sentence for federal gun offenders
has increased by nearly two years, and federal law
enforcement is successfully targeting the most serious gun
offenders. Between 1992 and 1998, the number of federal
gun defendants sentenced to prison for three years or
more went up 20 percent, and the number sentenced to
five years or more went up 12 percent. [Justice Department
Press Release, 1/18/00]
Largest Gun Enforcement Initiative in History. This
year, President Clinton has proposed the largest gun
enforcement initiative ever. The initiative would provide a
record $280 million to add 500 new federal ATF agents
and inspectors to target violent gun criminals and illegal gun
traffickers that supply guns to criminals and juveniles, and
fund over 1,000 new federal, state, and local gun
prosecutors to take dangerous gun offenders off the
streets. This initiative would also expand the ATF�s crime
gun tracing program by providing tracing equipment and
training to 250 additional law enforcement agencies and by
creating the first nationally integrated ballistics testing
system. The new ballistics testing system will help law
enforcement use the unique "fingerprints" of bullets or shell
casings left at the scene of a crime to identify gun criminals
-- even in the absence of a firearm. [Justice Department
Press Release, 1/18/00]
Developed Comprehensive Anti-Drug Strategy
Including a $195 Million National Youth Anti-Drug
Media Campaign. The President appointed Barry
McCaffrey, a four-star general, to lead the Clinton-Gore
Administration's anti-drug strategy as the nation�s Drug
Czar. In 1997, President Clinton and Director McCaffrey
launched the National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign,
the largest targeted effort ever to teach youth about the
dangers of drugs. The Campaign uses the full power of the
modern media to encourage young people to reject drug
use, and helps parents, teachers and other responsible
adults talk to kids about drugs and get more involved in
the lives of young people. Illicit drug use among young
people age 12-17 declined for the past three years, and
the average age of first-time use went up. Since 1997,
overall youth drug use is down by more than 20 percent,
and youth marijuana use has declined by over 25 percent.
Overall drug use is down since its peak in the 1970's,
drug-related murders have fallen by 48 percent since
1992, and youth drug use is leveling off or declining.
[Department of Health and Human Services Press Release
12/17/99, 8/31/00; SAMHSA, 1999 National Household Survey on
Drug Abuse]
Preventing Violence with the Safe Schools/Healthy
Students Initiative. Evidence shows that a
comprehensive, integrated community-wide approach is an
effective way to address the problems of school violence
and alcohol and other drug abuse and promote healthy
childhood. In 1998, President Clinton unveiled the
Administration's Safe Schools/Healthy Students Initiative
(SS/HS), an unprecedented joint effort involving the
Departments of Education, Justice, and Health and Human
Services to help communities design and implement a
comprehensive approach, including educational, mental
health, social service, and law enforcement services for to
help combat youth violence. SS/HS has provided $146
million to 77 local education authorities who have
established formal partnerships with local mental health
and law enforcement agencies. This year, the President has
called for a $100 million expansion of the Safe
Schools/Healthy Students Initiative.
Fighting Hate Crimes. The President enacted the Hate
Crimes Sentencing Enhancement Act in 1994. He held the
historic White House Conference on Hate Crimes, where
he called for passage of the Hate Crimes Prevention Act
-- bipartisan legislation which would strengthen hate crimes
laws and make it clear that America will not tolerate acts
of violence based on race, color, gender, national origin,
religion, sexual orientation or disability. [White House, Office
of the Press Secretary, 11/10/97]
Protecting Children from Sex Offenders. President
Clinton signed Megan�s Law and the Jacob Wetterling
Crimes Against Children and Sexually Violent Offender
Registration Act, requiring states to set up sex offender
registration systems and require community notification
when sex offenders are released from prison. [White House,
Office of the Press Secretary, 5/17/96]
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