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Electoral Reform
Many of our members may remember the "Free Your Vote" campaign in the summer of 2002 during which we gathered the signatures of over 4,000 people in the Comox Valley who supported a proposal to change the way we vote in provincial elections in this province. Although that initiative failed to gather the required number of signatures, the process created tremendous media coverage of electoral systems and in April 2003, with the unanimous support of the BC Legislature, the Citizens' Assembly on Electoral Reform was created. The Citizens' Assembly has 160 members, one man and one woman from each of BC's 79 electoral districts (constituencies), plus 2 Aboriginal members. The members have spent 2004 studying electoral systems in use around the world, holding public hearings (the public hearing held in Courtenay in June 2004 was well attended and at least three Green Party members made oral submissions), accepting public submissions, and finally reaching a decision. On October 24, 2004 the Assembly announced that they have chosen overwhelmingly a made-in-BC proportional STV system as their recommendation to the people. They will spend the next month defining what a made-in-BC STV system is and prepare the referendum question for voting on May 17, 2005. Two of the main features of an STV system are:
To pass, the referendum will have to be approved by 60% of all voters, AND by a simple majority in at least 48 of the 79 electoral districts. If the voters endorse a new system, the government has indicated it will be in place for the following provincial election in 2009. For more information about their deliberations and to view some of the over 1200 submissions presented to the members of the Assembly, check out the Citizens' Assembly website at www.citizensassembly.bc.ca. Electoral reform has been a policy of the Green Party since its beginnings in 1983. If we had had a Mixed Member Proportional Representation system in place in 2001, the Green Party would have secured 9 seats in the Provincial Legislature. This would have given us a forum to bring forward our ideas from Green Book 2001 which this province so desperately needs. |
Federal Green Politics
While we were disappointed that Pam wasn't elected as our MP, we should be proud that with 4456 votes, Vancouver Island North registered the 8th highest Green vote in Canada and the 5th highest in BC. Given the extreme fear-driven polarization in Canada and particularly in BC and on the Island where the other major parties - with ten times the financial resources of the Green Party - targeted Island ridings, the Green vote is remarkable. With 4.3 percent of the vote nationwide, well over the 2 percent threshold for public funding of $1.75 per vote per year in lieu of limits to individual and corporate funding, the Green Party will receive a little over $1 million per year until the next election--which could be any day. The GPC Federal Council is grappling with how to use this funding to grow the party in every corner of the country and to elect Green MPs. The Green Party of Canada (GPC) retreat at Toronto, October 16-17, was attended by all 11 officers and 6 provincial representatives. All council functionary positions - for the first time in memory - are filled by elected officers! At Toronto, Council committed to the transition from a part-time-side-of-the-desk board to a truly governing board with a full time executive and staff. As an indication of the growth of the party: in 2000 the party received 0.8% of the vote on a $20,000 budget; In 2004 4.3% of the vote with a $500,000 budget (compared to over $10 million for the other three major national parties). The GPC budget will now be over $1 million annually. Because the electors of Canada, in their wisdom, choose to elect a minority government, the Green Party has to stay in pre-election mode while it restructures its operations to acknowledge that it is now a real player on the Canadian political scene and the people of Canada have high expectations for it. None of this would have happened without the hard work and dedication of our candidate, her campaign manager and all the volunteers and supporters who worked so hard during the election. |
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BC Report
by Dave Ferguson, BC Representative to the Green Party of Canada Council BC Greens are gearing up for the provincial election which will take place on May 17, 2005. With the BC Green Party hovering between 12 and 18 percent in the polls in a seriously polarized political scene, this election is looking like a tough battle. In addition the voters of BC will be asked by referendum whether they would like our electoral system to be changed to some form of Single Transferable Vote, as recommended by the Citizens' Assembly. My role on Council is to represent the interests of British Columbia to Council and to represent the interests of Canada to British Columbia. This is no mean task--the population of BC is most diverse. I look for synergies between the GPBC and the GPC. I also sit on the GPBC Council as its External Liaison Officer--the only BC Green currently doing double duty on both Councils. I was gratified at the recent Council retreat in Toronto that we are finally dealing with how to craft a million dollar plus budget and to develop an organizational structure that reflects the needs of a major Canadian political party. Success brings many challenges. Crisis embodies both danger and opportunity. All of the world's crises--war, oil depletion, climate change, floods, hurricanes, etc--that we Greens have been warning about for the past 40 years are coming home to roost. Our recent electoral success comes from people finally realizing that we are right and have solutions to ecological problems. The struggle will not be easy, but it is the struggle we have been working for; let's get busy. As Niccolo Machiavelli pointed out many years ago: "It must be considered that there is nothing more difficult to carry out, nor more doubtful of success, nor more dangerous to handle, than to initiate a new order of things." |
The Comox Valley Greens have joined the BC Sustainable Energy Association, a new non-profit association working to promote sustainable solutions for all of British Columbia's energy needs. Members include citizens, professionals and practitioners concerned about the growing impacts of fossil fuel consumption on the Earth's climatic systems. The BC SEA provides a strong, passionate informed voice for all who want to see the development and use of clean, renewable energy in BC, both for electricity and for transportation. By working together, sharing our skills and our commitment to build a more sustainable world, we can realize our goals. A chapter of BC SEA is forming in the Comox Valley. For more information, contact Ellen Rainwalker at [email protected] or 703-9547. And on a related note…. BC Hydro has just announced that a natural gas-fired electricity generating plant will be built at Duke Point with a contract for 252 megawatts of power. Construction of the plant is scheduled to begin in March 2005 and it is expected to be operational in 2007. One of the companies involved with building this new plant is Calgary-based Pristine Power. BC Hydro's website states that "BC Hydro's goal is to become a leading sustainable energy company by producing and delivering electricity in environmentally and socially responsible ways". With natural gas prices rising, and natural gas being a non-renewable energy source, not to mention the climate-changing effects of fossil fuel usage and the polluted air that the residents of Nanaimo will have to breathe, this commitment is questionable and the power to be generated can hardly be called "pristine". If you'd like to let BC Hydro know what you think of this project, you can visit their website at www.bchydro.com and click on "Contact Us"; e-mail [email protected]; or call 1-800-224-9376. |
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Surrey-Panorama Ridge By-Election
A provincial by-election was held October 28th in the lower mainland constituency of Surrey-Panorama Ridge. It was an election the ruling Liberals would have rather avoided. They knew that historically the ruling party loses by-elections as unhappy electors take the opportunity to "send the government a message." On cue, the electors gave the Liberals, who won the constituency handily in the last election, a punishing 34.4% of the vote. The NDP won with 53.5%, the Green Party took 8.4% and the remanding small parties and independents each took less than 3%. The Greens are in a different situation than the other two main parties: we are still in a party-building phase and must take every chance we get to introduce ourselves to voters. Historically, this was not a constituency in which Greens have done well. Adriane Carr, our leader, ran for the party and drew much more media attention than if we had run a local with lower voter recognition. Greens from many different parts of BC, including Don and Pam Munroe from Courtenay, came to help staff the office, answer phones, do foot canvassing and put up signs. Adriane explained that it was important for us to contest every seat and to prove to the electors of this province that we are a party that is here for keeps and that we don't just pop up for elections. Although we didn't increase our vote in the constituency over the last election, many more people in the area know about the party and what we stand for and we sold a number of new memberships. It also helped develop a much stronger constituency association. That's the work of political parties. We're out there and we're doing it |
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DF Nov 10, 2004