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Dummies guide to being an Archbishop...

…Your servants Pope John Paul II, our bishop Nicholas Chia…
through Christ our Lord, from whom all good things come.

Come 3.30pm, October 7 2001 at the Indoor Stadium, Fr. Nicholas Chia will be elected the Arch Bishop of Singapore's archdiocesan community. It is indeed a time for celebration and thanksgiving, bit like the "Hello Newbies, Bye Bye Dinosaurs" gathering we had couple of weeks back.

 

Though the Catholic population thrived under the steadfast leadership of Most Reverend Gregory Yong for almost 2 decades, it needs be that his position be relinquished to someone else equally capable of administering God's Love to this people, given the former's intention to retire. Whoever that person may be (in this case, the parish priest of Church of the Holy Cross), how much do we lay Catholics know about the responsibilities and consequences that accompany such servitude? We figured apathy didn't exactly play a part in the lives of active Catholics so The Presence sought the assistance of Fr. John-Paul Tan in elucidating this issue.

Who Appoints the Arch Bishop
While the Pope makes the final decision as to who is appointed Bishop, the aid of Vatican curial offices in the selection and appointment of Bishops is indispensable. Pertaining to our local context, "the curial office that is competent to assist in this area is the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples."

A great deal of research is a must before the nominees present themselves to the Pope and it is the "Papal Nuncio" that "plays a crucial role in solicit[ing] views and opinions from the clergy, religious and lay persons in Singapore." Collated responses are then "forwarded to the Congregation, with a list of three potential candidates who have been short listed." The Prefect of the Congregation will then make a request for a "personal audience with the Pope" before whom the nominees will be proposed and the Arch Bishop chosen.

Mandatory Criteria
In accordance with Canon Law, "the eligible person must have been a priest for a minimum of 5 years and be at least 35 years old. He must also possess 'outstandingly strong faith, good morals, piety, zeal for souls, wisdom, prudence and other human virtues which would make him well-equipped to fulfil the office.' (c. 378)"

A letter of resignation must also be submitted on their 75th birthday and "retirement occurs immediately once the Pope accepts the resignation."

Roles and Responsibilities of an Arch Bishop
His primary and most important role would be to lead the church of Singapore in all areas of pastoral and administrative life.

Implications for Lay Catholics
Just as every individual makes for an exclusive entity, a new Arch Bishop is likely to bring with him "his personality and gifts" that will be a "blessing for the Church of Singapore." And as with all organisations that undergo a change of leadership, "a period of transition in which the new Arch Bishop establishes his vision of Catholic life for Singapore" is inevitable and even exciting if you think about the newness of "life, perspectives and vitality" with which the local Church will be suffused.

Positive aspects aside, the human tendency to err should prepare folks for the unavoidable, typical of large establishments. If Fr. John-Paul Tan's advice is anything to go by, "a healthy tension will do wonders to an organisation as big as the church in Singapore." And I guess we've been in enough such situations to know that a 'lil' pressure and anxiety paves the way for a more solid future.

Response of the Diocese
Unaccustomed to playing an active role in the archdiocese, a substantial number of Catholics are apt to give this Episcopal ordination a miss and overlook the all-important process. What we should do is to "give [our] fullest support to the new Archbishop" and encourage laidback Catholics to "rally around him" and offer our "fullest cooperation in building the Kingdom of God." This can be achieved by rendering our time and effort in the many organisations and structures already in place.

At a personal level, we should "continue to pray for God's guidance and blessing for the local church and become involved in the vision that would be articulated by the new Archbishop."

A Day in the Life of the Arch Bishop
Keep clicking to key in on our exclusive interview with the Arch Bishop Elect. - Fr. Nicholas Chia
Coming your way at warp speed!


Many thanks to Fr. John-Paul Tan for making this article possible. The time and effort expended is greatly appreciated!

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June 2001. All rights reserved. Catholic Students Society Arts Faculty.

 

 

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