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Glossary
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What's that in English?
Malay | English |
Encik / En | Mr |
Puan / Pn | Mrs |
Cik | Miss / Ms |
Tuan / Tn | similar in meaning to Mr, but more respectful |
Haji / Hj | a Muslim male who has made the pilgrimage to Mecca |
Hajah / Hjh | a Muslim female who has made the pilgrimage to Mecca |
Allahyarham | a Muslim male who has passed away |
Surau | Muslim chapel / prayer room |
Cikgu | Teacher |
bin / ben / b | 'son of ' |
binti / binte / bt | 'daughter of ' |
YB | Yang Berhormat - The Honourable. Reserved for MPs |
Yang Mulia / YM | 'The Noble' - usually reserved for minor royalty |
Tengku / Tg | Title reserved for minor royalty |
ADUN | Ahli Dewan Undangan Negeri - State Assemblyman |
Kampung / Kg / kg | Village. For example, Kg. Padang means 'Padang Village' |
Bukit | Hill. For example, Bukit Goh means 'Goh Hill'. |
sekolah | school |
sekolah rendah | primary school, catering to students aged 7 - 12 |
sekolah menengah | secondary school, catering to students aged 13 - 19 |
menengah rendah | lower secondary school, catering to students aged 13 - 15 |
*_* kebangsaan | denotes that the medium of instruction is Bahasa Melayu |
Ustaz / Ustad | Muslim religious teacher [ male ] |
Ustazah | Muslim religious teacher [ female ] |
imam | the man who leads Muslims in congregational prayer |
bilal | muezzin, the man who proclaims the Muslim hours of prayer |
Note : Feel free to email the Webmaster with your enquiries
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