12.4 Applications
Applications of intelligent systems include artificial vision, robotics, expert systems and natural languages. Artificial vision can be used in security to screen faces or fingerprints. Expert systems are a knowledge base. There is an inference engine which reasons using facts, assumptions, theories and rules. MYCIN and CADUCEUS are expert systems used by doctors to diagnose diseases. Natural languages are the languages that humans speak. Problems in translating between languages are being overcome by using intelligent systems.
Write out the sentence and fill in the missing word
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Artificial vision
enables computer-controlled devices 'see' through the use of cameras,
scanners and ????? . |
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????? are equipped with artificial vision
and can assess distances and shapes by scanning the environment. |
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A camera can ????? the image of a person's face
or fingerprint to decide entry into a security area. |
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Robotic arms are
used in ????? to
perform operations in areas that are too dangerous for people. |
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An ????? system is constructed to solve problems
that would otherwise require a person experienced in that field. |
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The ????? is the database portion of
the expert system that contains all the information. |
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Forward chaining
is an ????? strategy where the user supplies all the data before the
question is asked or inference made. |
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????? is
an expert system designed to help doctors diagnose infectious blood diseases
and prescribe antibiotics for them. |
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????? is an
expert system designed to diagnose a wide range of internal diseases. |
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Natural languages
are the languages of ????? such as English, French, Chinese and Arabic. |