9/17/00 If anything is going to
derail attempts to utilize a small percentage of the some $22
billion that the government pays to farmers under various
programs to help cranberry growers remain in business until the
crisis is resolved, it will be the association of this aid with
other less popular programs.
Robert D. Hershey laments the
lack of "self reliance" of American farmers when he
points out that government money accounts for 40% of farmers'
net income in his article entitled "On the Farm: Subsidies
Continue to Flourish" in today's New
York Times.
Hershey, who apparently doesn't
have any use for economic aid to farmers under any
circumstances, writes "farmers hold a special place in the
American psyche, and Congress is particularly reluctant to stint
on relief in a presidential election year." Perhaps he
would agree with Mencken (see quote on left). It is true that
there are a few multi-millionaire cranberry growers and also
true that these growers do control Ocean Spray with the one
vote, one share rule. However, the large majority of cranberry
growers are small farmers. They don't have a house in the Sun
Belt to take a second mortgage out on. They probably already
have second or even third household jobs, and still to avoid
going under they will have to dip into junior's college fund or
deplete money they counted on for retirement.
These are hardly the farmers
depicted in the articles decrying government assistance to
cranberry growers.
Bailout?
9/15/00 Recent news articles
suggest that cranberry growers are seeking a
"bailout." Nothing could be further from the truth.
Cranberry growers are hoping for government assistance,
not a bailout. The government bailed out Chrysler*;
they are not, nor can they or should they, be bailing out the
cranberry industry.
Federal dollars will not end the
cranberry crisis. However, the proposed aid is crucial in
turning the industry around, expanding markets and bringing
demand more in line with supply, while allowing farmers to
weather the down time. Cranberry growers are prepared to
tighten their belts and sacrifice in order to assure that the
United States remains a world player in cranberries.
The government, of course, is
funded by taxpayers. Cranberry growers are taxpayers like
everyone else. We pay for education, the military, and numerous
programs designed to help everyone. As Peter Sperry points out
in his comments to the Milwaukee
Journal Sentinel, less then 1% of all Americans are farmers
today. What he doesn't discuss is that the United States in
losing most of the agrarian way of life has lost a vital part of
its culture. This is probably of little consequence to him. He
also doesn't discuss the fact that we have lost in the
agriculture marketplace to other countries.
Cranberries may be a small crop,
but then we aren't talking about an aid package that will break
the bank. We are talking about asking our fellow citizens,
through their elected representatives, to help us reestablish
the cranberry industry and make it viable on the world market in
the 21st century.
* After losing $200 million in
one quarter, the government loaned Chrysler $1.5 billion
in 1979, and was severely criticized
by some groups for doing so.