The Massachusetts
colony's militia was known as the Minutemen. They were called
the Minutemen because they were a group of soldiers who could be ready
for a battle on a minute's notice.
The Minutemen
were made up of volunteer citizens such as farmers, fishermen, and tradesmen.
One of the most famous Minutemen was Paul Revere, who was a silversmith.
On April
19, 1775 a British military force marched on Concord to capture the Minutemen's
arsenal of weapons. The British were able to enter Concord but were
unable to find the weapons. As the British marched back to Boston,
they were ambushed by large numbers of Minutemen. The British suffered
many casualties at this time.
This battle
caused the Revolutionary War to begin. After this battle, the Minutemen
were able to train many more volunteers and be ready for
other battles.
Some resources
and web sites that have some more details are Our Country, written
by Herbert J. Bass, published by Silver Burdett Ginn, copyright 1995.
Another book
is The Revolution copyright 1958.
The web site
there is more detail is wysiwyg://92/http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Ranch/91/98/revwar/Lexingto.htm.