First
we Drive It, Then We Analyze It.
by Hib Halverson
©2001 C5 Registry
all rights reserved
no use without permission |
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It was just too much
fun!
For 12 minutes or so,
at a not-just-illegal, but an obscene rate of speed, I ripped up the
tight turns and short straights that make Glendora Mountain Road.
After eight miles, faster than I’ve ever made this run before, I
reached the overlook above Morris Reservoir which I consider the top
of "GMR". I parked, got out and stood back 50 feet, studying
this Electron Blue rocket.
A little breathless as
the adrenalin still pumped, I thought: Whoa! What a ride! Last
year’s Z06 was awesome but this one’s got more power and is
just a bit better off the turns. So–is it "beyond
awesome"?
As I gazed at a
Corvette for which I’d sell my soul, I reflected on what Corvette
Chief Engineer, Dave Hill, said in an interview the day before.
"We always try to
make the Corvette improved over our previous best and, in that
respect, the 2002 Z06 is certainly a noteworthy car. It is a
difference you really can feel. It makes a 10th of a second
improvement in 0-60 and two tenths of a second in quarter mile. On a
race track, it’ll do a half second quicker lap time than an ’01
Z06 and that’s a
combination of the additional power and the suspension tweaks which
enable you to exit a corner quicker."
After the drive I just
had, I didn’t need Hill to convince me. I was already a believer.
The Corvette Team
developed the ’02 Z06’s half-second-per-lap improvement at Grattan
in western Michigan, and the Bragg-Smith Advanced Driving School near
Pahrump, Nevada. Both are short, challenging road courses often used
by GM to tune Corvette’s ride and handling. Rupert Bragg-Smith’s
track is kind of like Glendora Mountain road in that it’s narrow,
its turns are tight with no two the same, and the track’s straights
are short. Still high on my thrill drive, I thought: I’m a gawd-darn,
gnarly terror on GMR in a blue, Z06. Maybe I ought to try ole Rupe’s
school so I can be even faster.
Glendora Mountain Road
is home turf. Just 20 minutes away from my office, it’s the closest
place for a driving workout. It links the town of Glendora,
California, northeast of Los Angeles, to recreation areas along the
east fork of the San Gabriel River in the Angeles National Forest.
It’s a perfect hang-out for those "extreme performance
enthusiasts" whom Dave Hill claims are the target market for the
Corvette Z06.
Glendora Mountain Road
confronts the sporting driver with an almost immediate challenge. A
mile or so up, there are three 160-180 degree hairpin turns. Each is
at the end of a short straight. You come flying up to these hairpins
at the top of second gear or in mid-third-gear then brake to ABS while
heel-toe downshifting to first. Having Active Handling’s Competitive
Mode enabled is mandatory. You want the safety margin of AH2’s brake
intervention but, while it’s not the fastest way off a turn, you
might want to use the throttle to play with the car’s yaw angle, so
you don’t want traction control.
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The
Electron Blue 2002 Z06 at speed on Glendora Mountain road with
the author at the controls. Image: Gary Peterson.
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With the Z06’s superb
brakes and Goodyear Eagle F1 Supercar tires, coming into corners like
this at high-warp speed is a deceleration rush never generated by any
Corvette that’s gone before. In fact, few other cars stop like this
and the ones that do cost as much as two or more Z06es.
I usually don’t
trail-brake C5s. The car is more neutral and tends to rotate easier
than, say, my own ZR1, so once I turn-in; my braking is done. Around
the apex, I keep the car balanced but, as I exit, I roll on the
throttle and, as a test of the better shock valving, I got pretty
aggressive in doing that. At this slow a speed in first gear, the
’02 Z06 wants to power oversteer a little but I do feel that the
back end is better controlled than the ’01 and I can get the power
full-on maybe a little sooner, more rapidly and with more confidence.
The rear suspension takes the punishment in spite of this being a
rougher surface characteristic of a tertiary public road and not a
much flatter race track.
After these three
hairpins, there are esses, two more hairpins, then a long, fourth-gear
straight. You exit onto this straight from a second-gear,
right-hander. You accelerate, using all the LS6’s top-end power and
shifting at 6500 rpm, through the rest of second, third and well into
fourth gear. Can you feel the difference in power from the ’02 Z06?
Hell yes, but only if you’re driving the car as it’s supposed to
be driven: as hard and as fast as you can.
With the throttle
"WFO", the LS6 working hard and closing on its 405 horse,
6000 rpm peak, you’ll see a left-hand sweeper approaching rapidly.
Off the gas. Onto the brake. Back a gear and into the sweeper. After
that, there’s a 90-deg. right, some esses, another hairpin, all
linked by short straights and, finally, you arrive at the parking area
above Morris Dam.
As I stood looking at
that Electron Blue Corvette, I considered a recent "mission"
to do the three meanest roller coasters at Six-Flags Magic Mountain
theme park here in California. Trust me–they’re a bore. Screw
roller coasters; gimme a Z06!
Ok. Enough of GMR.
Let’s talk straight line acceleration.
The LS6’s extra power
is all up top and it makes the ’02-car the quickest production
Corvette ever. While GM did not allow timed, acceleration testing of
the prototype I drove; it did supply data claiming, 3.9-sec., 0-60
time and a 12.4 sec. quarter mile pass. Some good intel I’ve
developed about ’02 Z06 performance shows a potential for an
astonishing, 3.85 sec. 0-60 and quarter mile performance at
12.45/118.0 mph. That’s using timing with no roll-out (rather than
drag strip clocks), on a typical road surface and at the hands of a
driver who understands how to launch in a manner that won’t run
afoul of the "anti-powerhop" algorithms programmed into the
engine controls software.
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The revised LS6, with 20 more horsepower
(405hp@6000 rpm) and 15 more pound/feet torque
(400 lbs/ft.@4800 rpm), makes the ’02 Z06 a full,
half-second quicker than the last of the ZR1s, which also had
405hp but carried almost 400 more pounds.
At a ripe old age of 11, the ZR1’s only remaining title is
"Fastest Production Corvette" at 180 miles per hour.
Chevrolet enthusiasts still living in the
bygone musclecar era might argue the 1969 Corvette with the
ZL1, all-aluminum, 427 was the quickest production example
ever built. Unfortunately, most performance numbers for ZL1s
are urban legend that came out of a media preview held at the
GM Milford Proving Ground a generation ago.
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’02s
carry a special badge with engine’s power rating.
Something tells us these badges will sell many more
numbers than there will be ’02 Z06es. Image:
Chevrolet Communications.
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In the summer of 1968, the press sampled
two special, ’69 ZL1s. The first was a partially-gutted,
3000lb, white convertible fitted with the optional hardtop and
set up by Chief Engineer, the late Zora Duntov, himself with
road racing suspension, open headers and race tires–hardly
production trim. It ran the quarter in 12.1 at 115mph. The
second was red coupe built for drag racing by development
engineer Gib Hufstader (who today, though semi-retired, still
consults to GM Racing) with a 4.88:1 rear end, open headers, a
race-prepared Turbo-Hydramatic 400 automatic and 9-in.
slicks–again, hardly production equipment. That car usually
ran low 11s and dipped into the 10.9s at 132mph when launched
with a neutral start.
I was unable to find tests of one of the
three production ZL1s sold but tests of stock 1969s with L88
engines (116 of these were built with an iron-block,
aluminum-head 427 about 15hp shy of the ZL1) ran low-13s.
Figure 15 more horses and 100 less pounds worth of ZL1 might
have gotten you a 12.9.
The 2002 Z06 will run mid-12s on stock tires, with street
exhaust, on pump gas, with all emissions controls working,
equipped with air conditioning and at curb weight. Sounds like
the quickest, production Corvette to me.
So what makes the ’02 so damn quick?
Well, let’s take look at the revised, LS6 engine.
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