THE DEERFIELD SCOUT

 

 

 

The GOFA (1912) describes briefly the “scout” which contains the first mention we have of Jabez. Following is the first part of this narrative, taken from Sheldon, George, "A History of Deerfield, Massachusetts: The Times When and the People by Whom it was Settled, Unsettled and Resettled; with a Special Study of the Indian Wars in the Connecticut Valley, with Genealogies", Deerfield, MA, 1895.  pp 386-372. We will continue with this story in the next issue.

 

            The following intensely interesting narrative, taken twenty years after the event from the lips of the survivors, by Ebenezer Grant, I (Sheldon) printed from the original in an appendix to the " Narrative of the Captivity of Stephen Williams," in 1889. The date given is an error. The scout left Deerfield about April 26th, 1709. Here we find a realistic, matter-of-fact description of one of those tragedies constantly occurring, when scouts from the opposing nations met under the primeval trees, or on the lone waters of the great northern wilderness. Nowhere have I met with a more enlightening account of the nature of this dangerous service. The reports of these desperate encounters are usually of the briefest; sometimes, it may be, none return to tell the bloody tale.

 

"CAPT. BENJAMIN WRIGHT'S SCOUT.

 

            Reverd Sir—After Due Regards these May Inform you what Lieut. Childs and Mr. Hoit related to me concerning the travails of Capt. Write & his Company towards Canada  & wh happened to them about that time it is as follows—

 

            Capt Write & a Small Company of men designing for Canada to destroy ye enemy, in ye Beginning of April 1710 [1709], we then set out from Deerfield in Number Containing 16, and travailed up Connecticut River which is usually Called 120 Miles. There we discovered two Bark Canos, by reason of that our Capt was pleased to Leave 6 of his men to Ly in wait of ye Canos Supposing Some Indians would Come there. And then the Capt, with ye  Levt & ye rest of ye men set forward up ye White River taking ye Nor west Branch, following it up to the Head then we Steared to French river & travailing down sd River till we Came to ye 3d Falls & yrr we built two Canoes & then set out for the Lake & when we came there the wind was so high yt  we were forced to  lye by a  Day or two. After that one Evening we espied a fire ye opposite Side. Supposing it to be indian we then forthwith Im bark & Steared our Course towards the fire and while we was upon ye water, there arose a terrible Storm of thunder & Lightning which put out the fire yt we before espied & thro' Gods Goodness we all got safe to land & Drawing up our Canos upon ye Land turned them up for Shelter till next morning & then we making search for the fire that we afore espied & found it had only been ye woods on fire. After that we set out for Canada in our Canoes on ye west side of the lake till two hours by sun at night & then the wind arose again which forced us to Lye by till next day in ye afternoon & then we set out for Shamble & coming to a point of land near Fortlemote, we espied 2 Canos of Indians in number 8 coming towards us then we paddled to Land & running up ye Bank, by this time those indian Canos was got against us, & then we gave them a Salutation out of the mussel of our guns turned one over-board & we still continued firing caused ye to Paddle away wth all Speed & left ye fellow Swimming about & when they had get out of ye  reach of our guns both Canos got together, and all got into one, &  left ye other wth Considerable plunder in it, & when they was moved off we maned out one of our Canoes and fetched in theirs. And he that was Swimming about we Called to Shore to us, And Levt Childs killed him & some of ye men scalped him. And by information that we had afterward by the Captives, yt were then in Canada three were killed at the Same Time. And after that Skirmish, we made the best of our way homeward, &  Came to ye French River after Dark, and so proceeded all that night up ye French River till we Come to the Falls, and there we left our Canos and took our Packs upon our Backs and travailed homewards up ye River, and comeing to a Crook that was in the river; we Left ye river & took ye nearest Cutt acrost ye Elbow and so come to ye river again, which was about nine of ye clock that morning, &  there we espied a  Canoa coming down ye river with four Indians in it and a Captive-man, which was taken at Exeter, named William Moody. We Immediately fired on them and killed 2 the first shoot & wounded ye 3d & ye 4th Jumped out & Swam to ye Contrary Shore, then our Capt ordered some of his men to tarry there & fire at him when he got to Shore, and they did So, & afterwards we was Informed yt he was so wounded, that in a few days after he got to Canada, died. Now the rest of the men followed ye Canoa as it fell Down Stream, and the Capt Called to the Captive to paddle ye Canoe to Land, but he replied he could not because the wounded Indian would not Let him, with that the Capt hollowed to him & bid him knock in him in ye head, with that he took up a hatchet to Do it but ye Indian rising up took hold of ye hatchet & got it away from him and then catched up the Paddle & Laid it on his head & they skuffling together turned over the Canoe and parted in the water, & the Indian Swam to the Contrary Shore. As he got out of the water we pined him to the Bank with seven Bullets. The Captive also Swimming towards us, but being very weak fell down a great pace & Cried out he should Drown before he Could get to Shore, with that Lieut Wells flung down his gun upon ye Bank &  run Down & Catched up a pool & held out to him & he catched hold of it & ye Lieut. drew him to Land. And John Strong being upon the Bank heard ye sticks Crack behind him & Looked round & cried out Indians & was Immediately fired upon by them & was wounded in the face & breast with a Charge of Cutt Shoot, but not mortal. With that Lieut Wells sprung up the Bank to get his gun & was mortally shot. Now the men being scattered along upon the Bank but the Capt being with ye captive yt came to ye shore Immediately examined him how many Indians there was, he made answer 19 being in 5 Canos 2 being down stream from that which we shot upon, And 2 above, having been at Exeter took 4 captives (men), which they there had with them and those 2 canos yt was passed by was yt Indians yt made ye first shoot upon us.

 

(Continued next issue.)

 

 

Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1