The Church of St Peter-ad-Vincula 

 

The church of St. Peter-ad-Vincula stands at the top of Church Street on the site of at least one, and possibly two, earlier churches (Saxon and Norman).

It is one of the largest in Essex (only Saffron Walden and Thaxted are bigger) as well as being one of the finest examples of the Perpendicular style of architecture in the county.

It shares with the chapel in the Tower of London the rare dedication to St Peter-ad-Vincula (St Peter in Chains) and was built in the 15th Century, a prosperous time in Coggeshall's history, with the wealthy wool merchants pouring vast sums of money into the building of the church.

 

The Paycocke family was solely responsible for St. Katherine's chapel and some of their memorial brasses can be seen in the floor of that chapel. The brasses on the left are the ones of John Paycocke and his wife Joan, dating from 1533.On the right is Thomas Paycocke who died in 1580 and left a charity "for the continuall relief of the poore of Coxall for ever" - the charity  is still in existence today. Unfortunately a lot of the brass is now missing, although the description and wording on original memorial can be found in G. F. Beaumont's 'History of Coggeshall', published in 1890.

For a closer view of the brasses, just click on either picture

Restoration work was undertaken in the mid-19th century and much of the beautiful carving dates from that time and was the work of local woodcarvers, who were famed throughout Essex and beyond for their craftsmanship. In 1940 the church was bombed and photographs of the resulting devastation can be seen on this site and in Coggeshall's museum. The church you see today has been rebuilt using as much of the original material as possible, and now, half a century on, it is difficult distinguish between the 15th and the 20th century work - a tribute to the skill and dedication of the craftsmen who restored St Peters to former glory.

The nave from the choir

Carved angel at the altar steps

The font is of early English date

To see the former church

The church has fine acoustics and is a venue for choral works and concerts. The recent addition of an extension which contains meeting rooms, a kitchen and all the usual facilities ensure that the building is used to its full potential. The new building is attached to the north side of the church and is in the style of the rest of the church. The church looks wonderful when it  is flood lit for special festivals and occasions. A Flower Festival is held on each August Bank holiday which attracts thousands of visitors.
 

Pictures of the flower festival can be seen by clicking on the flower on the left.

The millennium saw the addition of two new bells to the peal of eight and they are now considered to be one of the best in the country. The new bell wheels were made by Andrew Beckwith and the one for the tenor bell, which weighed over 1.25 tons, was over 7feet in diameter. The task of taking down and re-hanging the bells was undertaken by the ringers themselves. On many weekends visiting teams of bell-ringers are in Coggeshall to ring St Peter's ten bells and a bell-ringing school is held at the church to teach and encourage new ringers.

Anyone interested in learning the art of bell-ringing or in bell-ringing in general should contact the Tower Captain, Brian Meeds, Tel. no. 01376 562892.

The new oak wheel for the tenor bell

Re-hanging the bells

The bell 'Peter' dressed for blessing by the bishop

   

On the left is Coggeshall's Victorian funeral bier. Originally it was made to be pulled by a small horse or by coffin bearers. It has been used quite recently at an elderly lady's funeral, at her request. In the picture on the right it stands in the chancel draped with the 'Stars and Stripes' and surrounded by candles as the people of Coggeshall share the grief of the American nation at the happenings of September 11, 2001.

Click on the daytime photograph of the church exterior to compare it with photographs from the early part of  the last century and see how the church of St. Peter-ad-Vincula looked prior to and after the bombing of September 1940.

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