Birth
One of the quarrels of
Hera Concerned a maiden of the Titans, names Leto, who was always mild
and gentle, kind to both men and gods gentlest creature in all Olympos.
Zeus loved her, because she was so gentle, and made her on of his wives;
but Hera was not gentle at all, she was jealous, and vowed that Leto should
have no children. She drove Leto out of Olympos, and laid her commands
on earth and sea, that no place should give harbourage to Leto. So Leto
wandered all over the world distracted, praying every every land and every
island to help her; but they all refused, for fear of Hera's commands.
At last Leto espied an island, floating on the top of the sea, so that
it was no part either of sea or land; this was the little island of Delos.
Then by the power of Zeus, four pillars of adamant grew up from below sea,
and rooted Delos to the bottom of the sea; and there the children of Leto
were born, by the side of a beautiful .palm tree These children were twins,
Apollo and Artemis. This is the birth of Apollo.
This is a short story of Apollo
Apollo
went in searchof a place to build a temple , and he saw the little
town of Crissa, and above it a dark cleft in the rock, from which a stream
came bubbling out. There was room for a temple here, also, some one was
settled before him. For here was sacred place of Mother Earth, a
hole or cave where gusts of strange vapor came out of the rock, and the
place was guarded by a dragon, a great bloated monster, which used to
destroy the crops with her breath, and to devour the farmers' cattle and
sheep: a terrible and bloodthirsty pest was this dragon. Apollo shot the
monster with arrows from his bow; she writhed about, and tried to bite
him, but could not, nor could her deadly breath hurt an immortal; so there
the dragon died.
And
Apollo said, "Rot there, you monster; you shall do no more harm to man."
And the dragon rotted; and the place was called Pytho, which means the
rotting place and Apollo took the title himself from this place and
was called Pythian Apollo. For he took possession of the sacred cave,
where Mother Earth had her oracle, and of the sacred spring, Castalia.
Close by he built his own temple, not very large at first, but it was
to grow great by and by; and underneath the temple, in a small chamber
cut of of the rock, he made the vapor come up, which had such strange
effects on those who breathed it.
Apollo
now had a temple, but he had no servants and priests; what was he to
do? As he was wondering, he saw from afar for the gods can see farther
than we can, hesaw a ship leaving the coasts of Crete, full of Cretans.
Apollo know that the Cretans were great men for sacrifices and
for laws,a nd that it was the Cretans who guarded Zeus, the father
of Apollo, when Zeus was a baby in Cretan cave.
Apollo
therefor took the form of a dolphin, swiftest of fishes, and he sped
through the sea until he reached the Cretan ship: then with a great leap,
he shot out of the water, and leapt against the side of the ship, making
its timbers quiver and shake. The sailors did not know who he was, but
they sat still in fear, and kept on their course as it was set, towards the
north-west; and by the will of Zeus, a south-east wind blew them quickly
forwards. Past the Laconian coast they sped, and on towards the coast of
Elis, and when they would have put in to land, the ship would not obey the
helm, but Apollo guided it whither he would. And when they came over against
the mouth of the Gulf of Corinth, the wind veered to the west, and blew them
straight in to the little bay which lay by the plain of Crissa.
Then
Apollo leapt out from the sea, like a shining star, and sped to his temple
; from which he returned in the shape of a handsome young man, with long
hair flowing over his shoulders, and he said, "Strangers, who are
you?"
They
said, "Sir--though you look more like a god than a man--hail to you!
Now tell us, what is this place? We are Cretans, and we were bound elsewhere,
but some god has brought us here against our will."
Apollo
replied, "Stranger from good Crete, I am Apollo, the son of Zeus; and
you have been brought here to keep my rich temple, which shall be honored
among men. Take in your sails, and draw up the ship on the sand, and upon
the shore build an altar and sacrifice to Apollo. Then take your meal,
and follow me to my temple at Delphi. So Apollo got his worshipers.