THE REWARD OF FERVENT PRAYER

A Sermon

Preached on May 15, 1850

BY THE REV. C.G. FINNEY,

Of America

 At the Tabernacle, Moorfields.

Modernized by Cliff Collins

“Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.”  (Psalms 81:10)

 

God addressed these words to the Church.  The psalm that contains this passage doesn’t need explaining.  Therefore, I will say that this passage, which is addressed to the Church, is also addressed to individual Christians.  Whenever a promise or an injunction applies to the Church, it also applies to each individual in the Church.  This reveals to us the principle on which God deals with His people.  The spirit of what is written here is even truer.  In briefly considering this subject, I will show:

I. WHAT THE WORDS OF THIS PASSAGE MEANS.

II. WHAT IT IMPLIES.

III. WHAT ITS RELATIONSHIP IS TO OUR RESPONSIBILITIES.

 

I. WHAT THE WORDS OF THIS PASSAGE MEANS. 

Of course, it is figurative: “Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it”.  Does it mean to literally open your mouth wide and He will fill it with something without us knowing what?

“I am the Lord your God, Who brought you out of the land of Egypt”.

This was addressed to the Church of old, and the spirit of it is addressed to the Church throughout the ages.  The eighth verse says, “Hear, O My people, and I will admonish you! O Israel, if you will listen to Me!  There shall be no foreign god among you; Nor shall you worship any foreign god.  I am the Lord your God, Who brought you out of the land of Egypt; Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.”  The language, then, is figurative, and should be understood in the following ways.

God wants us to ask great things of Him.  The injunction is not just, “Open your mouth”, but open it wide; open it as wide as you can.  We understand from this that God wants us to ask great things of Him, as great as we can conceive.  We are merely creatures, therefore our conceptions are low, and the spirit of this injunction tells us that we should ask great things of our heavenly Father.  With our finite powers, we can conceive of Him “Who is able to do for us abundantly above all that we can ask or think”.  Let the request be so great, He can grant it.  In your prayers to Him therefore, “open your mouth wide”.  Ask for things as great as you can conceive.

Another thing we should understand by this language is that we should expect those great things that we ask for.  We are required to ask believing, expecting that He will give us the things that we ask.

The spirit of this injunction also means that we should try to accomplish great things for God.  We are to ask earnestly, to ask largely, to ask perseveringly in order that we may honor and glorify Him.  Here, I might add, we are to understand that all our petitions must be addressed in the name of Christ from right motives.

II. WHAT IT IMPLIES.

The injunction “open your mouth wide” is followed by the promise “and I will fill it”.

This language implies that God is interested in us.  What would motivate Him to say this to us if He were not interested in us?  Why should He exhort us to open our mouths wide and ask of Him great things if He has no interest in us?  This language must surely imply that for some reason or other, He has great interest in His Church, and, of course, in each individual in His Church.

It implies that He is interested in those things He requires us to do.  He is interested in giving us the great things that He has promised, and once we possess them, He will enable us to do what He requires of us.

God’s Full Provision

God has made provision for us in every situation.  He does not require great things of His people without promising the grace to help them perform that which He requires of them.  But He does require many and great things of His people.  He requires them to go forth to conquer the world, and many other things He requires of them in the various relationships that they sustain to the world and to society.

Now, don’t complain that you cannot accomplish what’s required of you, that you can’t do this or that because of your littleness or insufficiency.  For God says, open your mouth wide for the ability to do His will and He will fill it.  He will enable you to do what is required of you.  I say, then, that this language implies His interest in us personally, and that He is greatly interested in giving us the things that we ask for.  He is quite able out of His fullness to supply all our need, to give us everything we need to enable us to accomplish everything He requires of us.

This language is addressed to different groups of people who maintain particular relationships involving special and particular circumstances in life.  For example, it is addressed to local authorities, ministers, parents, and private Christians.  Whatever the circumstances, this language relates to your particular needs: “open your mouth wide, and I will fill it”. 

It is extremely important for you to understand that God is interested in everybody.  He considers all things.  He placed us in our various relationships; therefore, He must be interested in us.  He is able to make His grace sufficient to enable us to do all that is required of us so we may honor and glorify His name.  People can never be too well assured of this: “I am Jehovah, your God.”  What is implied by  “Your God”?  “Open your mouth wide,” therefore, “and I will fill it”.  These words apply to every individual in every relationship.

Now, think of what your relationships are.  Think of your circumstances, your peculiar trials, your difficulties and responsibilities, and the duties you are called on to perform, no matter what they are.  Only understand that God is addressing you by name, old or young, rich or poor, influential or otherwise, it does not matter.  Only understand that God saying to you, “I am Jehovah, your God: open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.”  He is interested in your maintaining these responsibilities in a manner worthy of Him, and worthy of being a child of God.

I have often thought of the magnitude of unbelief.  The unbelief of many is so great that they completely overlook the secret depths of meaning that the promises of God contain, and they stumble at some of the simplest things in the Bible.

Suppose the King of England sends his son to travel on the Continent or to America, and says to him, “Now, son, you will be among strangers, so remember your great responsibilities: you are my son, and you are my representative. When the people see you they will form an opinion of me, and they will naturally determine my character very much by yours.  Now, remember, wherever you are, that the eyes of the people are on you and my honor is concerned with your behavior.  I am very interested in you; first, because you are my son; and second, because you are to be my representative among those who do not know me personally.  Don’t misrepresent me.  Therefore, that is why I want you to conduct yourself like a prince, and to help you do so, I will always provide the means.  Remember never to exercise any kind of economy that will disgrace your father and the nation you represent.  Draw on me freely. Of course, you will not squander money foolishly on your own selfish desires, for such conduct would disgrace yourself and dishonor me: but everything you need to fully represent the Sovereign of England, you can have.  Draw freely and abundantly.  Always remember this!”

Now observe, God has placed His people here in a world of strangers to Him.  He has placed them in various relationships.  He has admonished them to remember that they are His children and they are also His representatives in this world.  God says to them, “I have placed you in these relationships so that you may honor Me.  I love you as My own children.  I have given My Son to redeem you, and thus I have proved My personal love and concern for you.  I always desire that you should walk worthy of the important work that you are called to do.  Remember, you are My representatives in the midst of' a rebellious world; therefore, let your light so shine before men, that others, seeing your good works, may glorify your Father Who is in heaven.”  (See Matt 7:11; John 3:16; I Cor 7:20; Matt 12:39-45; Matt 5:16)

God’s own interest in us leads Him to tell us to ask largely of Him.  His inherent regard for us as our Father and as His redeemed children is very great. Indeed, from every point of view, He has the deepest interest in us.  So that we may not dishonor Him, He tells us He will give us all the grace we need to meet our responsibilities and accomplish our duties.  “Open your mouths wide,” He says, “and I will fill them.  I will supply all your needs.  l am glad to do it.  I delight to do it.  I am interested in doing it.”

Now, don’t you ever forget this.  Ask largely enough.  Ask confidently enough, and ask perseveringly enough to meet all your needs.  I don’t think anyone here will call into question the truth of any of these principles.

These words, “open your mouth wide, and I will fill it,” implies that provision is made to supply your needs, and that God’s capability is so great that He’s not afraid we’ll need anything, or be able to conceive of anything, beyond His power to grant.  Hence, He tells us that His grace is sufficient for us. Observe, He does not caution us about asking too much, but He tells us here, as in many other passages in the Bible, to make our requests unlimited: “If you abide in Me, and My words abide in you, you will ask what you desire, and it shall be done for you.”  (John 15:7)  Of course it means, “What you desire” for a right reason, not for a selfish and improper reason.

We are not restricted at all in Him.  God never intends that we should hesitate to accomplish anything that He requires of us.  We are not restricted in Him, for He says, “open your mouth wide, and I will fill it”.  In any of the circumstances or relationships that we become involved in, or whatever we are called on to accomplish, we should never regard ourselves restricted in Him.

If He requires His people to go forth to conquer the world, they are abundantly able to take possession of the land.  We are to have confidence in Him, and to take possession of it in His name and in His strength.  If He tells us to compass the city and blow ram's horns, the walls of Jericho shall surely tumble down.  There is no doubt about it.

This injunction and promise also implies that if we fail to perfectly represent or obey Him in every respect, and to be and do what He requires of us in all things, the fault is not His but ours.  We can’t blame it on “the mysterious sovereignty of God”, for the fault is ours.  If we fail, it is not because God by any arbitrary sovereignty withheld the power, but because, in fact, in the possession of our liberty we failed to believe and appropriate the promises.

God Is Honored By Big Requests

This injunction and promise implies that God considers Himself honored by the largeness of our requests.  If we ask for something small, it shows that we find ourselves either unable or unwilling to expect or believe any great thing from Him.  What does it imply when people ask small favors of God?  I know very well what people say.  They are so unworthy that they cannot expect to receive any great things in answer to their meager requests.  But is this real humility, or is it a voluntary humility?  Is it a commendable state of mind?  “Our prayers are so poor, so unworthy, that we can’t expect to receive much in answer to them; therefore, we don’t have enough confidence to ask great things, and so we only ask for small things that we may without presumption expect to receive.”  Is this the right frame of mind? 

God denounces this kind of willful humility: it is self-righteousness.  What state of mind must an individual be in, who, instead of measuring his requests by the greatness of God’s mercies, the greatness of His promises and the largeness of His heart, measures his requests by his own worthiness or unworthiness?  If an individual measures his requests by such a standard, he’ll ask for nothing better than hell, and he may expect nothing better.  This applies to everybody who makes themselves the standard of their requests.  But if we are to rely on God’s promises, God’s faithfulness, God’s abounding grace in Christ Jesus and God’s eternal love, then there are infinite blessings in store for His people, which the goodness of His heart is trying to give to them.  So all our great unworthiness can do is commend us to God’s grace and mercy!  Therefore, whenever we ask great things of God, and expect great things from Him, we honor Him.  It is if we say, “Lord, although we are infinitely unholy and unworthy of Your blessings, yet we will not judge what You are willing to give us by our unworthiness, but by Your wonderful love to the world as shown in the gift of Your own and well-loved Son, our Lord Jesus Christ.  Therefore, we will not ask for small things from so great a God.  We will ask great things because it is in Your heart to give them, and You find it more blessed to give than we do to receive.” Now, it is by this sort of confidence that we honor God!

Some ask scantily, sparingly, for fear of overtaxing or over-burdening God.  What a mean, low, and contemptible view this is of God!  Suppose the prince, whom we referred to, had been very sparing in drawing on his father’s accounts.  Suppose that he only drew five or ten dollars at a time.  The strangers he was living with would have noticed it.  They would have said, “Why is he doing that? Why doesn’t  he receive more money?  Why is he so poor?  Is his father that miserly?  Maybe his father is poor also?”  Thus, dishonor would be brought on his father and his country because the prince drew so sparingly when he might have had plenty.

Now, God has sent His children to this land, and He has told them that they are to be the “light of the world”, the “salt of the earth”, and a “city that is set upon a hill”.  And God says, “Let your light shine”; show yourselves worthy of your heavenly Father.  Now, suppose that from a lack of confidence, or for some other reason, they draw very sparingly.  Everybody will see that they get little or nothing from God in answer to prayer.  A miserable, lean, famishing supply is all they get from their heavenly Father.  There is little spiritual distinction between them and the world.  They have so little grace, so little faith, so little of anything that one might suppose God would surely provide for His children.  Is this honorable to God?  What?  Claim to be children of God and never realize your high distinction!  Living in a world of rebels, having no more grace than you have, have you ever thought of the dishonor you bring on God?  What do you think of your Father?  Do you think that God your Father is satisfied?  Seeing you, people would think you had no Father, that you were poor orphans.  And your Father says, “‘open your mouth wide, and I will fill it’; ask of Me for whatever you need.  Why, then, do you go about in such a miserable condition?  Why live in such a dying state, always in doubt, darkness, and trouble? Do you not know that I am the Lord your God, and that if you open your mouth wide, I will fill it?”.

Now, brethren, isn’t this true?  Is what I am saying some newfangled doctrine not taught in the Bible? Or is it true that many professing Christians have generally infinitely misconceived this matter, not understanding what God requires of them, or that they have dishonored Him in the highest degree by their conduct.  They the light of the world!  Why, their lamps have gone out!  They cannot get any oil; and if they could, they have no money to buy it.  Why has your lamp gone out?  Has God your Father failed to send you His Spirit?  Your lamp's gone out and left you wandering in darkness.  A worldly spirit has come over you.  What’s the matter?  You have been straying little by little until you have lost almost all confidence in God, and now you expect to receive little from Him in answer to your prayers.

I don’t know what your situation is, but I know that multitudes of professing Christians are in this miserably low state.  They neither know that they dishonor God by their conduct, nor that God is ready and willing to give them abundant grace if they will believingly seek for it.

If God considers Himself honored by the largeness of our requests, it must be because we really have confidence in Him and expect to receive those things we ask for.  If we ask for great things in words but we don’t mean what we say, or if we don’t expect to receive answers to our petitions, we dishonor God by mocking Him.  Always observe and remember this: a man who really expects great things from God and asks of God in faith with right motives will receive them.  Those who honor God, God will honor.

God regards himself as honored by everything we accomplish in His name: by our asking great things of Him, and by our attempting great things in His name.

God Is Dishonored By Feeble Requests

Suppose a man goes forth in the name of the Lord Jesus to carry the Gospel to those who are in darkness, believing what Jesus has said, “Lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the world”.  Suppose that in this confidence he attempts great things, and aims at conquering cities and nations. The greater he aims in God’s name and strength, the greater is the honor that God receives.  He goes forth relying on God, as God’s servant, as God’s child, to accomplish great things in His name and strength.  This honors God.  God considers Himself honored by the high attainments of His children and dishonored by their low attainments.  He is honored in the fact that their graces so shine forth that it shall be seen by all around that they have partaken largely of His Spirit.

Exalted piety is honorable to God.  Manifestations of great grace and spirituality of mind honor God.  He is greatly honored by the fruits of righteousness His people bring forth.  Christ himself says, “Herein is my Father glorified, that you bring forth much fruit”.  Ministers should be greatly fruitful.  They should bring forth the fruits of the Spirit in their tempers, in their lives, in the strength of their faith, and in their labors of love.  Can you doubt that God has lots of interest in these things?  Indeed His great desire, that you should bring forth fruit to His glory, is shown by the fact that He says, “open your mouth wide, and I will fill it”.

In addition, it must imply that God is greatly dishonored by the opposite of this.  Professing Christians who have little faith make feeble efforts, and show little to distinguish them from the world around them.  Nothing can be more offensive to God than for His professed servants to have so little confidence in Him that they ask sparingly to receive sparingly.  True, the conception of the general population of Christians must be very low.  They only expect small things from God.  But this is dishonorable to God, as I have said, and He is working by every possible means to encourage our faith.  At one time He will go into the nursery, where the mother is with her children, and say, “Mother, if your son should ask for bread, would you give him a stone?  Or if he should ask a fish, would you give him a serpent?  Or if he should ask an egg, would you give him a scorpion to sting him to death?”  The mother is surprised, and can scarcely contain herself.  “Well,” God responds, “I didn’t think you’d do them; but even if the thought of these things are far from you, if you would never do them, and become upset at even the suggestion that such a thing is possible, 'how much more will your heavenly Father give good things to them that ask him?’”  How much?  Why, as much as He is better than you are.

A parent has no higher happiness than to give his little ones what they ask for if it is for their good.  A father or a mother purchases some dainty thing; they can hardly bear to taste it themselves, the children must have it. “If you, then, being evil”, compared with God, infinitely evil, “know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more shall your heavenly Father give?”  Oranges, sweets, candy? No; “the Holy Spirit to them that ask Him.”  That is the great blessing you need. Oh, if we could only have more of God’s Spirit!

Christians live as if God had little of the Holy Spirit to give.  But is this what the Scriptures say?  No, indeed!  Just the opposite is true.  Some professing Christians live like spiritual skeletons, and, if they are reproved for it, they say, “Oh, we depend on the Holy Spirit”.  Indeed, and is that the reason you are so much like the world?  Why don’t you prevail with God to convert your children, and the clerks and people around you?  Grieve not the Holy Spirit with such excuses; seek, and you shall find.  God is infinitely more ready to give you His Holy Spirit than you are to give good gifts to your own children.

When God exhorts His people to open their mouths wide, and promises to fill them, we should understand that God seeks in them a clear medium through which to communicate His blessings to those around them.  This is a natural law of God’s economy.  If you are parents and have unconverted children, or those around you are unconverted, God seeks to make you an agent by which He can communicate the blessings of salvation to them.

When God urges people to open their mouths wide in order that He may fill them, we should understand that His heart is set on their having the things which He is seeking to give them.  He takes the highest interest in their having these things; a greater interest than they have themselves.  He does not hold back His gift at all; the infinite fountain of His love and blessing flows everlastingly, so that every empty vessel may be filled; and, when they are all full, this living stream still flows on forever.

We must not be afraid of asking too much.  When we seek a favor from a finite being, we might ask so much that he thinks we are unreasonable; but, when we come to an infinite being, we cannot ask too much.  Oh, brethren, always remember that.

III. WHAT ITS RELATIONSHIP IS TO OUR RESPONSIBILITIES.

We have no excuse before God for not being and doing what would in the highest degree satisfy His divine mind.  We are not restricted in Him, but in ourselves.

We are not only without excuse before God, but we are cruel to ourselves.  A man would be cruel to himself if he starved himself to death in the midst of plenty especially when he could freely partake.  Now, what excuse can a Christian have for all his doubts, fears, darkness, and perplexities, and how cruel is he to himself when such a marvelous provision is made to set the Christian free from all such unhappy experiences?  Do we live under such circumstances, and yet live a life of complaining?  Indeed!  And is it a law of God’s house that His children should starve?  Is it a rule of God’s house that His children should not have grace enough to lift them above perplexities and unbelief?  Does God starve His children to death?  The devil laughs, “They do all they can; can’t they get enough grace to prevent them from living like my servants?  They are so much alike that nobody can tell them apart!”  Dear children, isn’t there something horribly wrong here?  Are we not dishonoring God if we do not avail ourselves of the great things what God has provided us?

It is cruelty to the world also.  God has said, “Go forth and conquer the world: disciple all nations.”  Has He said this to His people, and do they sleep, do they hesitate?  What’s the matter, friends?  Are not the words, “Come over and help us,” carried on the four winds of heaven? “Come over to Macedonia and help us”; send us missionaries, send us Bibles, send us tracts, send us the Gospel!  And is the Church unable to do it?  What’s the matter?  Let me ask, isn’t there something completely wrong here?  Does God require His people to make brick without straw?  Doesn’t the world have a right to expect the gospel of salvation to be sent to them by the Church?  Brethren, think about this!

It is cruel to those around us and those who have relationships with us.  We have such great promises in the Bible, yet our children remain unconverted!  Think of it!

If Christians would avail themselves of all the blessings God has provided, and really become filled with the Spirit, what do you suppose would be the result?  Let me ask this question, “Suppose every Christian in your city complied with this appeal and became filled with the Holy Spirit, what do you think would be the natural result on the people?  Suppose every Christian were to open His mouth wide, and should receive the Holy Spirit, don’t you think that within one year a tremendous change would take place in the city?”  I have no doubts that more good would be done than has been done before.  One church would be thoroughly awakened, and then another and another would follow, until the whole city would be aroused and every church would be filled with devout people seeking salvation.  This has frequently happened in American cities; and it still can happen in any city where Christians are thoroughly alive to their duties and responsibilities.  If every Christian in your city would make up his mind to take hold of the promise of God, and thus come into deep sympathy and fellowship with Him, the effect would be astonishing.  Like the lamps of the city, Christians are scattered over it so they may give light to the multitudes around them; but if they are not lighted up, the purpose for which they were intended is not accomplished.  Let every Christian in your city be filled with the Holy Spirit, and what would be the result?  Your city would move!  Your state would move!  America would move!  Europe would move!  Asia would move!  The world would move!

Now, brethren, does this appear extravagant?  If so, it is because you do not consider the power of the promises of God and what the churches are capable of accomplishing in His name.  The guilt and the weakness of the Church is her unbelief.  Her unbelief is so great that she does not expect to do much. 

We must now conclude with a few remarks.

REMARKS

Many people have so confused faith with sight that they are ready to say, “If God made windows in heaven, then maybe this might happen”.  Many people have no faith except in connection with sight: give them the naked promise and they cannot believe it; they must have something they can see.  Few individuals can walk by faith.  When they see something accomplished, they think they have strong faith; but only let this appearance be put out of sight and their faith is gone again.  Now, what a Christian should be able to do is this: take God’s promises and latch onto them without waiting to see any results; because, somebody must believe simply on the strength of God’s testimony, somebody must begin by naked faith or there will be no visible testimony.

God always honors real faith.  He wants to honor real faith.  God often greatly honors the faith of His people.  He frequently gives them more than they expect.  People will pray for one individual, and God will often honor their faith by not only converting that individual but many others also.

I once knew a man who was sick, and a neighbor of his, an unconverted man, frequently sent from his store things for his comfort.  This poor man said to himself, “I cannot recompense Mr. Chandler for his kindness, but I will give myself up to pray for him”.  To the surprise of the whole neighborhood, Mr. Chandler became converted; this he testified before the whole congregation, which had such an effect that a great revival ensued and many souls were brought to God.  This poor man gave himself up to pray for one individual, and God honored his faith by converting many, thus fulfilling the declaration of His Word, that He will “do exceeding abundantly above all we can ask or think.” (Eph 3:20)

Instead of finding that God gives grudgingly and sparingly, He gives abundantly.  God always acts worthy of Himself.  You ask a blessing of God in faith and He says, “Be content, and take a great deal more so that your cup shall run over.”  The fact is, where little is attempted, little expected, little will be received; but where little is really obtained, the fault is not with God, but entirely with us.

 

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