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DeWitts of Dordrecht and Amsterdam

From article entitled :
DE GESLACHTEN DE WITT
te Dordrecht en te Amsterdam 
published in :
DE NEDERLANDSCHE HERAUT 
in 1886 
by C. A. van Sypesteyn

The translation from Dutch is as follows :

Are there still descendants of *Raadspensionaris Johann de Witt? Are the two de Witts in Paris (both married to a daughter of French minister Guizot) descendants of the great Dutch statesman or better descendants of the regent family from Dordrecht?

 

DE WITT (Dordrecht)

Already in the 13th and 14th century we can find members of this family on the list of burgomasters and other regents of Dordrecht. They called themselves "die Witte" or "de Witte" or de Witt" and the spelling changes several times until most of them accepted "de Witt" as a final version. Most of them, because even during the life of Raadspensionaris*(see note at bottom) de Witt, two of his cousins were calling themselves Johan de Wit and Gijsbert de With.

The family always remained in Dordrecht, and was always respected a lot and supplied a lot of government personnel. One of them was born on 7th February 1519, Jacob de Witt.

He married Anna van den Corput, had 2 sons and 2 daughters. In the appendix it is clearly shown which descendants from the famous brothers de Witt still can be found. From this it seems that the two sons of the ruwaard (sheriff) Cornelis de Witt died without marrying, while the eldest son of *Raadspensionaris de Witt, also called Johann, married his cousin Wilhelmina de Witt, the youngest daughter of the ruwaard van Putten. The two sons from this marriage between cousins were the only great grandchildren of Mr. Jacob de Witt, because *Raadspensionaris Jacob de Witt's youngest son died without marrying.

The eldest of the two brothers, Mr. Johan de Witt (died 27th May 1751, Brussels) left no male heirs, for his only son was not married when he died in 1783.

Mr. Cornelis de Witt, heer (viscount) van Jaarsvelt, the youngest grandson of the Raadspensionaris had two married sons. The eldest was Mr. Johan, who had a son Mr. Cornelis de Witt, born 20th August 1742. He married in 1780, but died without an heir. With him died the lineage of Mr. Jacob de Witt and his famous sons. The youngest brother, Mr. Herman Cornelis de Witt died on 23th November 1778. He left one daughter, Maria de Witt, who married in 1798 with Mr. Hermanus Hogg. Maria de Witt died on 1st April 1861 as the last descendant of Jacob de Witt.

During the life of the *Raadspensionaris there were a lot of family members, cousins in varying degree with names like de With, de Wit or de With. Most probably these left male descendants. The best way to track down their genealogy is to study the family coat of arms. The coat of arms of the de Witt family (Dordrecht) was a sinopel field with a hare, chased by a whippet and with a hound in the bottom of the shield. All animals are silver coloured.

*Note :
Raadspensionaris = highest civil servant in the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (1568 - 1798), comparable with Prime Minister. The brothers de Witt rules the Netherlands from the mid seventeenth century till 1672 while Stadhoulder Willem III grew up. They were brutally murdered in the Hague, while French, German and English troops invaded the Netherlands (1672 - "the disaster year", floods and hurricane that destroyed Utrecht were other disasters). Willem III took control of the country and ousted the German and French. The Dutch navy humiliated the English and even ended up on the Thames, bombing Chatham.

(End of Part 1)

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(DeWitts of Amsterdam)

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