India New England - Arts & Entertainment
Issue: 3/15/04


MIT student organizing gay South Asian fim fest
By CHAMPA BILWAKESH

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. - In a culture where arranged marriages rule and societal and familial pressure to conform to the norm is rampant, lesbians and gays experience the extra burden of having to hide their sexuality.

How does one negotiate one's social life around a culture where dating is not prevalent?

Parmesh Shahani, a graduate student in comparative media studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, who is gay, has some responses.

Shahani is organizing Massachusetts' first South Asian gay-and-lesbian film festival, which will be held at MIT early next month. Between the Lines: Negotiating South Asian Lesbian-Bisexual-Gay-Transgendered Identity will feature movies, videos, readings and discussions.

Disappointed by a lack adequate representation of a gay South Asian identity on and in the general community, Shahani believed that a multi-faceted program such as the festival would allow for an appreciation and understanding of the diversity that exists in the gay community.

Besides the films, which he hopes will appeal to a wide audience and "hook them in," there will be ample opportunity for interaction and exchange of ideas.

"We exist - and it is important for both our community and others to acknowledge this," he said.

Films being shown at the festival include "Sixth Happiness," a fictional biography of a gay disabled writer, and "Gulabi Aaina (The Pink Mirror)," a drag film made in Mumbai.

"The idea has received tremendous support and warmth in the MIT community," Shahani said.

Several student associations are sponsoring the event, including the Indian student association SANGAM, the departments of women's studies, foreign languages and literature, the Council of the Arts at MIT, and several other gay and lesbian associations on campus.

The first event of its kind to be organized in Massachusetts, Shahani hopes the festival will draw not only students but the general population in Boston, Cambridge and the surrounding areas.

"I am counting on at least 150 people to attend the event on each of the three days," he said.

The festival will end with a dance party organized by the Massachusetts Area South Asian Lambda Association.

Asked to contrast his experience of being gay in India and in the United States, Shahani said, "I don't think that it's easy being homosexual anywhere in the world."

Not unlike most Indian students who arrive on American campuses from India, he finds the dating scene in the United States to be a bit "cold."

"There is so much focus on pre-established protocol and game-playing that I find it to be an exhausting experience," he said. "Even if you connect with someone, it's assumed to be something to be feared, as it is something that may lead to an emotional attachment - and that is certainly something that is to be avoided at all costs."

In the prevailing atmosphere where a push to amend the U.S. Constitution to ban gay marriage is underway, Shahani said gay marriage is a big issue in India - but not in the same way.

"For those that are not married, it is an issue that they grapple with constantly," he said. "Can they go against their family's wishes? Those that are married are in a dilemma - how do they negotiate their dual identities?

"It is also extremely difficult for the spouse of a gay or lesbian person who is married - the spouse becomes a victim of circumstances not of his or her own choice once he or she comes to know about the partner's sexual preference. Divorce is still not so common in India and still slightly taboo - so it's a difficult situation for all parties concerned."

In India, the advent of the Internet has made gay life quite active in the big cities, he says.

"My city Bombay actually has a thriving gay scene with parties, night clubs, chartered boat cruises, the works," he says. "All underground, of course - no advertisements - strictly word of mouth publicity."

The online group Gay Bombay organizes events like dance parties, parents' meets and movie screenings. In Delhi, the organization Nigah holds poetry evenings for its gay and lesbian members. Larzish, a gay-and-lesbian film festival, traveled through different cities in India last year and received extensive publicity online and in the mainstream media.

"The opportunities to meet are increasing on a day to day basis," Shahani said. "Plus, 'gaydar' (an intuitive sense that enables someone to identify whether another person is gay) is universal, I think!"


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