The Great North American Train Ride
    On Sunday, August 20, 2000,  our daughter, Gini and her kids, Trent and Beth, took Betty, my brother Dick and I to catch the Amtrak "Texas Eagle" in Taylor, Texas.  We had rail passes good in the USA and Canada and usable for thirty days.  We spent 14 nights on the train and 15 nights in other lodging.  The overnight trains have more room between the seats and generally are not completely full so often you could get a seat to yourself to better sleep.  We got a sleeper one night on the way back from the Hudson Bay.  Dining car meals in the USA and Canada are good, usually repetitious, and reasonably priced.  The Amtrak trains west of Chicago are double decker with most of the seats on top, the lower level has rest rooms, some seats and one car with a smoking area.  The observation/lounge cars on Amtrak are really nice.   Trains east of Chicago are single level (also no lounge cars).  I guess this is because the tracks in the eastern stations are under low covers/ceilings.
    About 32 hours after starting, we got to Chicago and changed to the "Lake Shore Limited" which was two hours late leaving.  The Chicago station sure was crowded.  The first half of this leg was at night, but the ride down the Hudson River valley in New York was outstanding.  Across the river you could see West Point, and the wild swans along the river are growing in numbers.  They made up an hour by going about 80 mph.
    We stayed in the Hotel Pennsylvania across the street from Penn Station and Madison Square Gardens in New York City.  The hotel used to be fancy, is still expensive and is being renovated.  Perhaps you remember Glen Miller’s "Pennsylvania Six Five Thousand",  this hotel’s phone number ends with 6-5000.  We walked to the Empire State Building, rode to the top, looked around and then went back to the hotel.  We met a friendly New Yorker at a sandwich shop who went out of his way to be helpful, I think he was trying to dispel the common notions about New Yorkers.
    The next day we caught the "Adirondak" to Montreal.  It was overcast and somewhat foggy as we passed Lake Chaplain in upstate New York.   The Canadian customs folks boarded the train just across the border to check us out, took about 30 minutes.  We got to Montreal and picked up a rental car.  We were given a Ford Explorer for a mid-size.  We stayed two nights at the Hotel Viger (Vigae), small but nice.  We took a double decker bus tour and also drove around.  Saw two very pretty churches, Notre Dame Cathedral and the St. Joseph Oratory.  The latter is about the size of St. Peter’s in Rome.  From the top of Mount Royal there is a panoramic view of the city and St. Lawrence River.
    The "Quebec City", our train from Montreal to Toronto, was on time departing and arriving, I guess there are a lot of business folks who travel this train.  We checked into the Quality Hotel and then walked to large market, ate supper at the Jersey Giant (an English pub).
    The next morning on our way to Winnipeg, we caught the "Canadian" (route is from Toronto to Vancouver), it was 3 hours late.  The A/C on the dining car was broken so they left the car behind to get fixed, then they realized the food was still on the car so they had to bring it via taxi and truck.  The scenery in Ontario is great.  Lots and lots of lakes and forests.  Almost all of the lakes are pristine, just a few had cabins or access by road.  The train stopped to pick up some hikers along the way.
    The next day, still headed for Winnipeg, the train made a short stop at Sioux Lookout where a lot of folks, including us, hurried to the nearby Subway Sandwich Shop to get sandwiches for lunch.  We arrived in Winnipeg at 6:45 PM and left on the "Hudson Bay" at 9:00 PM (which was an hour late) for our side trip to Churchill, some 1055 miles away.  The trip to Churchill is about 36 hours, with the last 8 hours at 25 mph due to track stability on the permafrost.  The older utility poles along here are made in the form of a tripod (using regular poles), the tops of the poles are lashed together, the bottoms are connected with cables, and the whole thing just sits on the ground.  This was done due to the difficulty in making holes in the ground.
    The farther north you go the fewer and smaller the trees.  Around Churchill (on the Hudson Bay and almost 59 degrees north), there are some small evergreen trees but mostly barren tundra.  We rented a truck from a local fellow, he owned a couple of cafes, and will sometimes rent out his personal vehicles.  The station master got him for us.  There are no roads from the outside world to Churchill, only access by train, airplane or ship.   We got there mid morning, drove around a lot.  We went to the  Eskimo museum.  We drove out past the Akjuit Spaceport launch facility, saw two polar bears, sandhill cranes, lots of geese, and the MV Ithaca (ship) grounded in 1961.  The weather was windy, cool, partly cloudy with multiple 5 minute rain showers.  We were ready for mosquitoes and flies but the wind kept them at bay.  The main industries are grain shipments, and polar bear, beluga whale and aurora borealis watching.  The grain comes to Churchill by train from Saskatchewan.  We headed back for Winnipeg that same night, as the train only runs three times a week and we had seen all we needed.  From the train, no moon, we could see some of the northern lights.
The second night out of Churchill, Betty and I upgraded to a sleeper and Dick took a berth.  The shower was good but it was tough to stay in the upper bunk due to the rough ride.  We got back to Winnipeg in the morning, went to the Quest Inn, and then found a washateria.  The Canadians have a one dollar coin with the picture of a loon on it.  They call it a loonie.  They call their two dollar coin a twoonie.  The attendant lady told me that the dryer takes a loonie and a quarter.
    The next day, September 1, we had most of the day to look around Winnipeg.  Near the train station, we visited the Forks (where the Assiniboine and Red Rivers join) with a lot of history from floods, fur trading, railroads, to Indian camps.  In the afternoon we caught  the "Canadian" again, this time headed for Jasper, Alberta.
    The trip from Winnipeg to Jasper took about a day with clouds and rain.  Cool in Jasper, where we spent the night.  The next day we boarded the "Skeena", on our second side trip, headed for Prince George for the first night and then to Prince Rupert, both in British Columbia.  In Prince George we walked to the Subway Sandwich Shop, we got sandwiches for the next day and then ate at Pete’s Cuisine, very good.  We hung the sandwiches out the window (we were on the second floor) to keep them cold during the night.
    On the "Skeena", we met Carol and Fred Pescodd, from England, who now live in Florida.  We spent some enjoyable time with them including a boat ride to see whales near Prince Rupert.  The "Skeena" goes through the mountains, some with snow and all of  the scenery is outstanding, even saw some kayaks in the river below.  Louise was our French VIA train Service Manager.   Very efficient, helpful, and friendly, but reminded me a bit of Napoleon.
    We stayed two nights at the Aleeda Hotel in Prince Rupert.  The town is not too big so we walked to see the sights.  A cannery is one of its major industries as is tourism.  We saw a humpback whale, quite near a steep rock wall.  We also saw sea lions and bald eagles.  We caught the "Skeena" back to Jasper with the standard layover in Prince George.
    This time in Jasper we rented a car and stayed at Becker’s Chalets (four nights).  (Marilyn Monroe stayed here filming "River of No Return").  Drove around a lot, saw lots of beautiful lakes with turquoise blue water (caused by glacial rock flour which absorbs light colors except blue).  Drove to Maligne Canyon, unusual, deep (100 + feet) and narrow (some places only several feet wide) with water falls.  We went to Lake Louise and its Chateau.  Rode a gondola at the Lake Louise ski area.  We got snowed on while it was over 100 F in Texas.  We rode the snow coach out on the Athabasca glacier, and later saw icebergs on a lake below Angel glacier at Mount Edith Cavell.  Saw several bull elk, big horn sheep and even saw two black bears near Jasper.  From the top of the tram in Jasper, we got a great view of the snow covered mountains and the valley around the town.
    We boarded the "Canadian" one more time on our way to Vancouver.  The next morning, with a good part of a day remaining before catching the "Cascades" to Seattle, we boarded another double decker bus tour.  Spent several hours at the aquarium in Stanley Park (he’s the guy who started the Stanley Cup for hockey).  We saw their killer whale and several beluga whales among lots of other water creatures.  Spending the night in Seattle we departed on the "Coast Starlight" headed to Emeryville (near Oakland, CA).
    Arriving in Emeryville about 9:00 AM, we rented a car and drove to San Francisco, crossed the Golden Gate Bridge, walked about at Fisherman’s Wharf and took a boat tour on San Francisco bay including circumnavigating Alkatraz.
On September 15, we left on the "California Zephyr" on the way to Omaha.  The mountains in northern California were nice but dry.  Most of Nevada and Utah are desert but it was dark when we were there.  The mountains of eastern Utah and in Colorado are spectacular.  Saw deer, antelope and a black bear along here.  Also lots on rafters on the Colorado River.  Seems there is a custom for the rafters to moon the train, several times.  West of Denver the tracks are high above a canyon (1000 to 1500 feet?) right on the edge.  We saw lots of smoke and forest fires at dusk just west of Denver.
    The morning of September 17 found us in Omaha.  We caught an Amtrak contract van to Kansas city where we had a 3.5 hour layover.  The Amtrak station is next to the old Union Station which has been renovated into a mall and museum, pretty neat.  Also near by is an elevated enclosed walkway that connects several buildings including a large shopping mall.  We got on the "Midwest Corridor" to St. Louis and then about midnight boarded the south bound "Texas Eagle".   Thirty days and 14,000 miles after starting, our good friends Lee and Ellis Winkler picked us up in Temple, TX about 6:00 PM.
    Some train trivia: Don’t get in a hurry when train traveling.  Freight trains have priority, thus passenger trains stop often to let the freight pass.  I learned that two short whistles mean the train is about to start, 2 longs, 1 short and a long is a warning for road crossings.  In western Canada, we saw a bridge that served both trains and highway traffic.   The train cars in Canada have A/C vents in the ceilings but for heating, the walls of the cars (which are fabric/carpet covered) get warm.  The well traveled tracks have welded rails, which are smooth, lesser routes shake a lot.  The main lines have LP gas heaters on the switches and electronic hot box (hot wheel bearing) detectors which radios the crew the results.  The restrooms on the Canadian trains are usually locked before coming into a station, Amtrak has holding tanks.
    We decided that would not take any chances with lost luggage or missing a connection.  VIA Rail in Canada will allow two carry-on about 24x16x10, Amtrak allows two 36x16x10.  So we packed two bags each plus a bag for the cameras.  We each had at least one suitcase with wheels and a pull up handle.  After pulling up the handle you could bungee a second bag to the handle and pull them on the wheels.  We were never even asked about the number of bags.  We each carried a winter jacket/coat, which came in handy in Churchill and the Jasper area.  But it turns out there were some items we took that did not get used.  Periodically, picking up snacks are nice to carry though.
    You could usually get about two hours of sleep, wake up and reposition yourself, and go back to sleep getting about 6 hours a night.  Learning to shave on a moving train, especially on the rougher tracks, is quite an experience.  Sometimes I would shave about 4 in the morning then catch some more shut eye.
    We met lots of people from many places, like Australia, New Zealand, England, USA, etc.  All were friendly and had all different kinds of occupations.  Several gave us their e-mail addresses.  All in all it was a great trip, I’m not sure that I would do 30 days again, but the train is a relaxing and different way to travel.

Chuck Deiterich
10/20/00
 

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