A Short History of Certain Celtic (and other) Saints.




In construction from April 2001.
 

Britain's earliest martyr is reputedly St. Alban, from the early 2nd. century or thereabouts.

  

  

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The Early Years.
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3rd Century. monk, Antony of Egypt serves as a role model for Celtic monks and abbots.

4th Century.
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ex Catholic Encycl Martin of Tours. Born ca 316 Pannonia (Hungary) Died ca 397AD. Patron saint of blacksmiths. Fday 11 November.
John Cassien, a Celt, was born about 360 in Scythia. He brought monasticism from Egypt to Gaul. Founded two monasteries near Marseilles.
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5th Century.
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Niall of the Nine Hostages, a ruthless pirate, great-great-grandfather of Columba and reputedly responsible for the raid in which Patrick was taken into slavery. Died 427AD after ruling Ireland for 27 years.
Brendan, born around 489AD in Kerry, died about 570AD.
Brigid, Abbess of Kildare and associated with Druidic legends, died early 6thC.
Illtyd, end of 5thC., teacher of David. Fday: 6 Nov.
Gildas, born about 498 near Hadrian's Wall.
ca 540 "The Ruin of Britain" on Church corruption. Settled near Morbihan in Brittany.
Illtyd, late 5th Century, married, once a soldier, contemporary of Dyfrig, David, Samson, Gildas and Paul Aurelian. He was Welsh, having David as a pupil. Time at Cassian's Marseilles monastery.

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6th Century.
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Carantoc, said to be an uncle of David. Arrived western edge of Bridgewater Bay where was reputedly greeted by a young King Arthur (who was probably born late 5th Century). Fday: 16 May.
Endellion?, daughter of Brychan and said to be a god-daughter of King Arthur. Perhaps died near Tintagel.
Kea early 6th Century (contemporary of Gildas) Wales, Cornwall and Brittany. Reputedly attempted to reconcile King Arthur and Mordred and persuaded Guinevere to become a nun. Fday: 5 November.
Columcille (Columba), born Colum MacFhelin MacFergus in dOnegal 7 December 521, a grandson of the house of Leinster. In 546AD he founded a monastery at Derry, now the city of Londonderry. In 563AD he set out on the trip that ended with the foundation of Iona, which already possessed a Christian community. Died 9 June 597AD.
Aidh Mac Bric, contemporary and relative of Columba
Melaine, died mid 6th Century. Bishop of Rennes, romaniser.
Born Pannonia (Hungary) early to mid 6th Century: Martin of Tours, son of a Magyar officer in the Roman army. Started as a soldier, imprisoned by Rome after conversion to Christianity. Pioneer of western monastics. 572AD Bishop of Tours. SOMETHING WRONG WITH THE DATES VS FACTS SEE 4TH c
573AD Phydderch Heal, king of Strathclyde
late 5th? Kentigern, founder of Glasgow, died 612AD
Cybi, Great grandson of Geraint, King of Cornwall. Ended up at Holyhead, site of an old Roman fort. Contemporaries: Enda and Seriol. Fday 8 Nov.
Tysilio, born at Shrewsbury at the end of the 6th Century as a member of the Powys royalty. died 640 St Sullae, Brittany. The Saxon victory and slaughter of Bangor monks at battle of Chester 617 AD led the Powys regime to move to Mathrafae.
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7th Century.
617 Saxon victory at Chester. Massacre of the Bagnor monks. The court of the kingdom of Powys was moved from Shrewsbury to Mathrafae.
Colman of Lindesfarne, bishop, was the main speaker for the Celtic Church at the Synod of Whitby where there was a victory for Wilfred who took the Roman position. Colman withdrew to Iona and then Ireland with 30 Anglian monks. Inishbofin and Mayo?

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8th Century.
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9th Century.
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10th Century.

 

Monasteries.

 

   


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