ROMAN TRIUMPH
The triumphal arch began as a temporary means of honoring a successful military leader. During the Augustan era (31 BCE - 14 CE), the arches were no longer temporary, but long-standing edifices. The sides of the arches were often adorned with scenes of victory and other aspects of Roman military life, such as this one from the Arch of Constantine, built c. 315 CE.
Points to Ponder:
-- Does the image below reveal the civilized nature of Rome? Does this fit in with the "Aeneid"?
-- Does the image show simply a military festival, or does it also include other members of the society?
-- Can you spot the soldiers? Can you spot the Emperor?
-- What makes them distinctive?
-- More importantly, why do you think such important people would be so interested in such processions?