HISTORIC OF ARTIFICIAL HEART

       MODELS

 

               BALTH VAN DER POL   is first to propose one electrical model of the heart in his

                Conference given at Paris France the 24 May 1928 withe presence of Dr Vazquez

                Invited by the  Biological and the Electrical Society of France.The Cardiac Simu-

                Lator of Van Der Pol is made with electronic tubes and give the Electrcardiograms

                 Signals ECG PQRST.The integral text of the conference is published on the jour-

                 nal  of France L’Onde Electrique, »The heart beat can be considered like a RELA-

                 XATION OSCILLATOR and an electrical model of the heart.This Art-Of-Scien-

                  ce heart model know a glorious quiet time after the dead of Van Der Pol up to

                  1952. The prestigeous names are A.L.Hodgkin,A.F.Huxley ,nobel price in 1962,

              and ALEXIS  CARREL nobel medicine in 1952,Charles Lindberschaft,Demikhov,

                   Akutsu,Michael De Barkey,Kantrovitch.In 1980 come the artificial heart  named

                  The Rotatif Heart of Monties,the other one named The Thoratic,and the other one

                   named The Novacor and the other one named The Jarvick..The important time

                  of this art-of-heart model science is when the prestigeous Automatcian Theorists

                    from Finlande,Italy,USA,and Japan give a good understanding of The Regulation

                     Of The Heart.I can cite these models of Heart Regulation controlling the Cardiac

                      Frequency F,the Respiratory R and The Blood Pressure P.I cite :

                      1)The Model of Baselli and Cerruti

                       2)The Model of Warner and Cox

                         3)The Model Of Saul

                         4)The Model of Kitney

                          5)The Model of Boer –Karemaker

                          6)The Model Of Seidel

                           7)The Model of Zeemann

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