Synthesis of C2-Symmetric,
Non-Racemic Ketones
as Catalysts for Asymmetric Epoxidations
- It could be proved that ketone 1,
which is derived from binaphthalene really is a good catalyst for epoxidation
and that it gives a high enantiomeric excess.
- The mannitol-derivative 2
was supposed to be a good catalyst also. The large adamantyl-groups should
have enhanced the effect of the chiral centers and thereby rise the enantiomeric
excess. Yet, this synthesis failed.

Synthesis of the catalyst 1:
- Bromine-Addition to 2-methylnaphthalene in postion 1.
- Oxidation of the methyl-group to the carbon acid.
- Synthesis of the methylester via thes acid chlorid.
- Ullmann-coupling to the binaphthyl-derivative.
- Acetic working-up gives the free acid.
- Separation of the enantiomers with Brucin
- Formation of the ester with 1,3-dihydroxyacetone
Þ
in situ epoxidation of trans-stilbene: Yield 70 %, ee
= 44 %.
Ketone 1
The second aim of this project was
the synthesis of the C2-symmetric,
chiral catalyst 2
on a D-mannitol basis. I did not succeed in acetalizing in the 1,2-
and 5,6-position, but I could obtain the triacetalised product. Even the
other pathway (forming the ether first) did not lead to the desired product.
Last modified at April the 3rd 1998.
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