Physical Characteristics

  • Tallest animal in the world
  • Males can get as tall as 16-18 feet and weigh up to 2,000 Lbs.
  • Females are usualy 14-16 feet and weight less
  • The spots on giraffes very on what kind of giraffe they are
  • Different types of giraffes include
  • Nubian giraffes have dark-reddish to chestnut blotches
  • Reticulated giraffes has large four sided, liver color spots which are seperated by white narrow lines
  • All spots get darker as the giraffe ages

 

Behavior

  • The neck is always held verticle except during there short periods of sleep in usually 5 minutes of duration, when the head is rested on the rump
  • When giraffes walk the two legs on the same side of the body swing
  • Giraffes can gallaop between the speeds of 31-37 mph.
  • Giraffes band together into loose groups to have protection from predators
  • Young males developed a ritual called necking, to determine dominance

 

Reproduction and Growth

  • Female giraffes concive on their 5th year
  • Their gestation period lasts for about 15 months
  • An interval of 20 months
  • A maximum longivity of 25 years
  • A cow may reproduce up to 12 calves in her lifetime

 

 

 

Distribution

  • Giraffes live in Savana countires where there are Acacia and climbing plants
  • They are found in Africa South of the Sahara to Cape Town
  • The reticulated giraffe is found in East Africa

 

 

 

Diet

  • Giraffes are highly selective eaters
  • They are herbavores
  • They eat things such as;
  • leaves, and shoots, of trees and shrubs

 

 

 

Resources

Honolulu Zoo

Giraffes

Giraffes

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