Chris T

Into to College Math (H)

Chapter 10-8

Tangents and Normals to the Conic sections

if your are given a circle do you know how to find a line that is tangent to one point on that circle?

When given the equation of a circle it is fairly simple to find the equation of a line that is tangent to that circle.

   

        First take the equation of the circle and the point you want the line to be tangent to.

               ( x)2 + (y)2=149       (-12,3)

       To find the slope of the line.

                If the standard form of the equation is (x-h) 2+ (y-k)2 =r2 and the equation for   
                      the
slope of line tangent to a circle is    m=-(x-h)/(y-k) then.......

                                                                     m=-(-12-0)/(3-0)

                                                                    m= -4

        Now use the formula     x(x1)+ y(y1)-r2=0   to find the standard form of the equation. 

                x(-12)+y(3)-(&149)2=0

                -12x+3y-149=0

                             3y-12x=149 

or you can put it in point slope form

                              y=4x+149/3

                                      

          "it is easy to hate and it is difficult to love.  this is how the whole scheme of things works.  all good things are difficult to achieve; and bad things are easy to get"                                                           integrity

-Confucius

this quote came from

www.Quotationspage.com/quotes/confucius

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