No Jewishness in Christ?
What nationality is the Family of God? What are their family roots, pedigree and origin of birth? In Ephesians 2:12-18 Paul argues for a new race of humanity. A kingdom of citizens and a family of people who are neither Jewish nor gentile but spiritual. They are born of the Spirit and they worship in “spirit” and are “led by the Spirit.” Such a race of men is called “spiritual” whereas those who are not of this race are called “carnal.” There is neither Jew nor Gentile, bond or free, male or female distinctions that define this family from one another.
Circumcision was the beginning and basic ceremonial law that separated people into JEWISHNESS versus gentile.
11Wherefore
remember, that ye being in time past Gentiles in the flesh, who
are called Uncircumcision by that which is called the Circumcision in the flesh
made by hands;
Indeed, Paul argues that all Laws in the Old Testament that were designed to distinguish and separate Jew from Gentile are abolished in Christ. In other words, Christ has abolished JEWISHNESS as a characteristic to distinguish His people on earth.
15Having
abolished in his flesh the enmity, even
the law of commandments contained
in ordinances; for to make in himself of twain one new man (the spiritual race of men), so making peace;(One in salvation and service) 16And
that he might reconcile both unto God in one body by the cross, having slain
the enmity thereby:
17And
came and preached peace to you which were afar off (gentiles), and to them that
were nigh.(Jews) 18For through him (united by one savior) we both (Jew and Gentile) have access
by one Spirit (united by one Spirit)
unto the Father (united in one family). – Emphasis mine
The “twain” in verse 15 refers to the Jew and the Gentile. In Christ they are merged into “one new man.” This “one new man” is no longer Jew or Gentile. Hence, there is no JEWISHNESS that defines God’s people on earth any longer. What is this “new man” in Christ? He is SPIRITUAL. Saved gentiles are SPIRITUAL gentiles and saved Jews are SPIRITUAL Jews and it is this spiritual likeness that makes them ONE in God’s kingdom, family and church.
Paul argues in Galatians chapters three thru five that the whole Mosaic Economy or Covenant has been totally abolished with all of its ceremonial laws and Sabbatical cycle of days and feasts. In order that there can be no mistake about the fact that He is saying the whole Mosaic Economy of Law is being abolished, he distinctly defines “the law” He is referring to in chapter three and in chapter five to be the Mosaic Law.
And this I say, that the covenant, that was confirmed before of God in Christ, the law, which was four hundred and thirty years after, cannot disannul, that it should make the promise of none effect. – Gal. 3:17
Immediately after defining this law that was given “four hundred and thirty years” after the final confirming of the covenant to Abraham, he describes this law as that one given through a mediator and angels. It is this Law that Paul says was as a school master to lead them to Christ but after they have come to Christ by faith they are no longer under this law:
Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith. 25But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster. – Gal. 3:24-25
This same “law” continues to be the subject of his discussion into chapter four where at the conclusion he makes it clear again exactly what Law he is referring to:
Tell me, ye that
desire to be under the law, do ye not hear the
law? 22For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, the one by
a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. 23But
he who was of the bondwoman was
born after the flesh; but he of the freewoman was by promise. 24Which things are an allegory: for these are the two covenants; the one
from the mount Sinai, which gendereth to bondage, which is Agar. 25For this Agar is mount Sinai in
Paul is
distinctly referring to the whole Mosaic Covenant given at
Now we, brethren, as
Isaac was, are the children of promise. 29But as then he that was
born after the flesh persecuted him that
was born after the Spirit, even so it is now. 30Nevertheless what saith the scripture? Cast out the bondwoman and her son: for
the son of the bondwoman shall not be heir with the son of the freewoman. 31So
then, brethren, we are not children of the bondwoman, but of the free. –
Gal. 4:28-31
Having clearly established what Law he is referring to throughout this context he makes it very clear that the whole ceremonial laws including circumcision as well as the sabbatical cycle of days and feasts are no longer applicable for Christians under the new covenant:
But now, after that ye have known God, or rather are known of God, how turn ye again to the weak and beggarly elements, whereunto ye desire again to be in bondage? 10Ye observe days, and months, and times, and years. 11I am afraid of you, lest I have bestowed upon you labour in vain. – Gal. 4:9-10
It is these same ceremonial laws and the sabbatical cycle of days, months, seasons and years that he tells the Colossians have been nailed to the cross:
And you, being dead
in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together
with him, having forgiven you all trespasses; 14Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was
against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross; 15And having spoiled principalities and
powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
16Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days: 17Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ. – Col. 2:13-17
Some argue that
Paul is referring to man made traditions instead of the Mosaic Laws given at
God’s people are
no longer defined as “JEWISH” but as “SPIRITUAL” and they are under a spiritual
covenant. Under the New Covenant there is a NEW temple, NEW ordinances and a
NEW way of service and a NEW day of worship. The New Testament Church
institution replaces the Old Covenant Temple. The ordinances of baptism and the
Lord’s Supper replace circumcision and the Passover. The Great Commission
replaces the Old Covenant mission of proselyting
gentiles. The Lord’s Day becomes the Christian Sabbath under the New Covenant (Psa. 118:22-24 with Acts
CONCLUSION
Professed Christians that attempt to
divide the family of God into different ethnic groups are condemned by these
Scriptures. The so-called Messanic Jewish movement is
clearly condemned by these Scriptures. There is no more “JEWISHNESS” under the
New Covenant of grace. All who revert back to the practice of any part of the
Mosaic ceremonial system (dietary law, feast days, sabbatical cycle) as a
mandatory way of divine service have rejected the New Covenant and are in
disobedience to the Scriptures. It is true that in the millennium the