|
Home | Composers Index
| Musical Epochs
| Musical Forms | Contact Musical Instruments | Updates | Cairo Opera House | Links |
Brahms began the Second Concerto in 1878 under the inspiration of an Italian vacation. The work was soon set aside in favor of a violin concerto, and Brahms did not take it up again until another Italian visit three years later. Once the score was completed in July of 1881, he sent it to his friend Theodore Billroth. Both a surgeon and a musician, Billroth was the man for whom Brahms had written his first two string quartets. The men had been good friends for years. In fact, Billroth had been amongst the travelers who joined in the composer's first Italian excursion. He may have seen the concerto's early sketches. So perhaps he understood the joke in the letter which Brahms enclosed with his score, in which the composer noted dryly, "I am sending you some little piano pieces." Those "little piano pieces" turned out to be a four-movement concerto nearly an hour in length, a work grander than any of Brahms' symphonies, of greater scope than any concerto written by any composer to that day, surpassing even Beethoven's Emperor Concerto. Its premiere, given in Budapest in 1881 with the composer as soloist, was a great success, and within several months, he performed the piece to enthusiastic audiences in a dozen European cities. Such popular acclaim must have tasted sweet after the failure of the previous concerto. It is evidence not only of the magnificence of this new piece, but also of how far Brahms had come in the public consciousness, for this work, less stormy yet no less ambitious than its predecessor, benefited from being the effort of a household name.