One
of the central components of a paper is the paragraph. When most students
think of a paragraph, they hold onto the old myths about length: a paragraph
is at least 5 sentences, a paragraph is half a page, etc. A paragraph,
however, is "a group of sentences or a single sentence that forms
a unit" (Lunsford and Connors 116). Length or appearance is not a
factor in determining whether a section in a paper is a paragraph. In
fact, it is not the number of sentences that construct a paragraph, but
the unity and coherence of ideas among those sentences. For instance,
in some styles of writing, particularly journalistic styles, a paragraph
can be one sentence. Ultimately, strong paragraphs contain a sentence
or sentences unified around one central, controlling idea. When the paragraph
reaches completion, it should serve to bring the reader into your paper
and guide his/her understanding of what has been read. Whether that completion
happens with one sentence or with twenty, the end result is still a paragraph.
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