3.2    THE  MOST ELEMENTARY PARTICLES OF THE UNIVERSE

It is proposed that exist a pair of elementary particles in nature and they are called the positrin and the negatrin. One with positive charge and the other with negative charge. The charge has a continuous and linear distribution with the shape of a ring which is the shape of the origin of the Electric and Magnetic Fields of the particles.

The total amount of charge q in each ring is the known value of the electron charge e = 1.6 × 10^-19 Coulombs. The rings can have angular rotation over their axis and then they will constitute a circular loop of relative current I_t = qv_t where v_t is the tangential velocity of the charge. In this manner they generate a Magnetic Field and they can exert a Magnetic Force to other elementary particles.

To be strict: the current I_t is the tangential component of the absolute current but it is the current that must be considered in the next section to correctly apply the Magnetism equations presented in Section 2.1.

The elementary particles also have associated the peculiar "mass" numerical parameter m to which the Force Law F=ma is related:

The Force Law is obeyed by the center of the elementary particles and determines their movement in the Space. The mass m represents the inertia of the center of the particles.

The rings of charge have no inertia and are freely to move and rotate around the center just following the laws of the Electric and Magnetic Fields present.

The Gravity Field generated by the elementary particles also depends of the mass parameter m and the origin of this field is the center of the rings.

The elementary particles are also the source of a fourth force called the "Ultimate Force" introduced briefly in Section 3.4. This force is related to an "Ultimate Field" which must have its origin at a spherical surface containing them.