Joes Hill Volcano, Virtual Field Trip
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View looking East from I-17 rest stop

Joes Hill is the largest of several Hawaii type shield volcanos in the monument. It is recognizable as a low hill located 3.2 miles directly east of the I-17 sunset rest area. There have been at least six major flows of gas-free and gas-charged basalt to andesitic basalt magma from the conduit. There is very little pyroclastic material in the vent area. The top flow has been dated as Miocene (~10.8 My).
Most of the flows can be seen in the above picture. The large canyon in the right forground is the Agua Fria river, some 1,120 feet below the top edge of the canyon. The Proterozoic granodiorite starts at ~2910 feet, which is about 3/4 of the way down sunset creek canyon. The flows, which are ~583ft thick at this point, sit directly on Proterozoic granodiorite, there is only very small amounts of the slightly older Proterozoic metamorphic rocks between the two major units.
The hills in the canyon bottem are basalt slump blocks that have broken off the sides.

More to come
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