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xl/ofnLn] 9kSs 9fs]sf] 8fF8fsfF8f . h+unsf] 5]p5fplt/ tGgf em}+ ;/nSs k/]sf rf}/x? . cfFvfn] EofP;Dd b]lvg] lxd>[v+nf, cfxf, dg} xg]{ vfnsf] lrl/Rof66\ k/]sf] k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{ . lh/L k'Ug] ;a}n] ;'Gb/tfsf] cg'e"t ug{ ;S5g\ .
/fhwfgLb]lv !^) lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f rLgsf] l;dfgfdf /x]sf] lxdfnL lhNnfsf] b'u{d ufpF lyof] lh/L s'g} a]nf . dfq tL; uif{ cl3;Dd klg /}yfg] lh/]n ef+u|f le/]/ leF8\y] . of] :jfefljs lyof], oxfFsf] hghLjg si6k|b dfq xf]Og Tolts} bogLo klg lyof] . 9'+u] ahf/ If]q baba] lxnf] ePsf] l;d If]q lyof] . oxfF ahf/ aGnf eGg] cg'dfg;d]t ug{ ;lsGgYof] .
@)!) ;fnlt/ t]lGhª z]kf{ / P8dG8 lxnf/L lh/L x'Fb} ;u/dfyf hfFbf 3gfh+und'lg /x]sf] of] ufpFsf] ;dy/ e"–efudf ;–;fgf 5fk|]a:tL b]Vg ;lsGYof] /] . ;u/dfyf k|j]z4f/sf] ?kdf /x]sf] of] ufpF x'Fb} ko{6sx? cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ u/L/xFbf :yfgLo lh/]nx? km"n lbP/ :jfut / ljbfO{ uy]{ .
k|fs[lts :j?k x]bf{ em08} l:j6h/NofG8sf] emns lbg] lh/Lsf] k|fs[lts 56fn] lbgk|ltlbg ko{6sx? df]lxt aGg yfn] . @))& ;fnlt/ 6f]gL xfugsf] Ps ;d"x ;u/dfyf If]q hfg] qmddf lh/Ldf af; a;]sf] lyof] . To;sf] tLg jif{kl5 :jL;lj1 8fS6/ ;'n6];n] k"jL{ t/fO{ 3'd]/ ;u/dfyf If]q x'Fb} sf7df08f}+ kms{g] qmddf oxLF /ft latfP . ;'N6];n] sf7df08f}+b]lv ;u/dfyf;Ddsf lhNnfsf] lh/LnfO{ s]Gb| agfO{ a;f]jf;:yn / lhljsf]kfh{gsf nflu kz'kfng ug{ pko'Qm x'g] 7x/ ub]{ ;/sf/nfO{ k|ltj]bg ;d]t a'emfPsf lyP .
To;kl5 lh/Lsf] ljsf; ug{ ;/sf/n] lgs} rf;f] b]vfof] . :jL; ;/sf/s} vr{ / k|fljlws ;xof]uaf6 lh/L oftfoft, ljB't, vfg]kflg, ;~rf/h:tf ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/n] ;DkGg eof] . :jf:Yosf nflu c:ktfn, k|fljlws lzIffno, SofDk;, kz' ljsf; sfo{ / ofssf] lrh klg lh/Lsf] ljz]iftfs} ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . :jL; ;/sf/n] >[+vnfa4 ?kdf ax'd'lv ljsf;df ;xof]u u/]/ lh/Ljf;LnfO{ 7"nf] u'g nufPsf] 5 . :jL;sf] ;xof]u gx'fbf] xf] t lh/Lsf] olt ;fXf] ljsf;sf] sNkgf;d]t ug{ ;lsGgYof] . @)!$ ;fndf lh/L ax'p2]ZoLo ljsf; cfof]hgf k|f/De ePkl5 lh/Ldf ljsf;sf] d"n km'6\g yfn]sf] xf] .
:jL;x? @)!# ;fnb]lv g} lh/Lsf] ax'd'vL ljsf;df h'6]sf x'g\ . klxn]sf] babj] lxnf] /x]sf] clxn]sf] 9'+u] ahf/sf] hldgd'lg k|z:t} 8«]]gx? agfP/ kfgL tsf{O{ a:g of]Uo agfP :jL;x?n] lh/LnfO{ . tL 8«]g clxn] klg b]Vg ;lsG5 . o;/L kfgL tsf{Pkl5 dfq lh/Lsf] 9'+u]df clxn] ahf/ ag]sf] xf] .
:jL;s} ;xof]udf lh/Ldf vf]lnPsf] g]kfns] klxnf] k|fljlws lzIffnon] d'n'sdf k|z:t} /f]huf/Lsf cj;/ l;h{gf ub]{cfPsf] 5 . b"wfn' :jL; ufO{x?af6 ls;fgnfO{ nfeflGjt u/fpg] sfd klg lgs} nf]slk|o aGg k'Uof] . :jL; ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf @)!* ;fndf lh/L s[lif s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf u/L kz' ljsf; sfo{qmd ;'? ePsf] xf] . b"wsf nflu pTs[i6 dflgg] xf]ln:6fOg / a|fpg :jL; hftsf] g]kfndf lj:tf/} lh/Laf6} ;'? ePsf] eGg] egfO{ 5 . ;/sf/n] oxLaf6 pGgt ufO{ k|hgg\ u/L b]ze/ k'¥ofpsf] sd{rf/L atfpF5g\ .
:clw/fHodf /x]sf] Ps dfq ufO{ kmfd{ kz' ljsf; kmfd{ *$ x]S6/ hldg If]qkmndf km}lnPsf] 5 . kmfd{sf] k|efjn] o; If]qsf ls;fg pGgt kz'kfngtkm{ pGd'v eO{ cfˆgf] cfocfh{gnfO{ klg j[l4 ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ .
:jL;n] lh/LnfO{ ljsf; ug]{ qmddf @)!^ ;fndf :yfgLo ufpFn]nfO{ ;fFem ljxfg k9fpg yfn]sf lyP . pgLx?s} ;xof]udf @)@$ ;fndf ld8n :s'n :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . @)#( ;fndf :jL;n] :yfkgf ul/lbPsf] lh/L k|fljlws lzIffno !& jif{kl5 @)%^ ;fndf g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . lzIffnon] h]l6P, ;j cf]e/l;o/ / cgdL u/L !@))eGbf k|ljlws pTkfbg ul/;s]sf] 5 . t/, :jL; ;xof]u ;lsPkl5 lzIffno ;~rfngdf ;d:of ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] lzIffno ;~rfngsf nflu sd ah]6 ljlgof]hg ug]{ u/]sf] / vf;} cfGtl/s ;|f]t gePsf] sf/0f ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] k|frfo{ 9sfnsf] egfO{ 5 .
:jL;n] lh/L lgdf{0f ug]{ qmddf xf68fF8fd'lg k6L xjfO{ d}bfg lgdf{0f u¥of] . @)!( ;fndf lgdf{0f ePsf] ;f] d}bfgdf @)@) ;fndf /fhf dx]Gb|sf] ;jf/L ePsf] lyof] . xfF68fF8fd'lgsf] ljdfg:yndf cjt/0f ug{ cfPsf] lknf6; kf]6/ hxfh b'3{6gfu|:t ePkl5 nut} 9'+u]ahf/d'lg csf{ xjfO{ d}bfg lgdf{0f ul/of] . @)$@ ;fndf lh/Ldf kSsL;8s k'u]kl5 eg] oxfFsf] xjfO{ ;]jf cf]em]ndf k¥of] . clxn] ljdfg:yn uf}r/0fdf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . g]kfn / :jL6h/NofG8 e"uf]n / xfjfkfgLsf] lx;fjn] ldNbf]h'Nbf] t 5Fb}5 . t/, klg lh/LnfO{ g} :jL6h/nofG8 e"uf]n t 5b}5 . t/ , klg lh/LnfO{ g} :jL;x?n] ljz]if ;xof]u lsg u/] < o;sf] clwsfl/s pQ/ kfpg clns cK7of/f] 5 . t/, lj1x? :jL6/NofG8sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;x/ h'l/r / lh/Lsf] ef}uf]lns :j?k tyf xfjfkfgL p:t} ePsf]n] :jL;x? cfslif{t ePsf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfg nufpF5g\ .
pgLx?n] lh/Ldf lgdf{0f ul/lbPsf ljsf;] ;+/rgfx?sf] :j?k klg :jL6h/NofG8sfsf] h:t} 5 . ljz]iftM sf7sf] a9L k|of]u u/L agfOPsf lh/Lsf 5l/tf ejgn] :jL6h/NofG8s} ;Demgf u/fpF5 , kyk|bz{s kf;fª z]kf{n] eg] .
s]xL dlxgfcl3 dfq :jL6h/NofG8 uP/ cfPsf s]z/axfb'/ lh/]n klg hl/r ;x/ 7"nf] eP klg zx/sf] jl/kl/sf 8fF8fsfF8f / xl/ofnL h+un] lh/Lsf] ofb lbnfpg] atfpF5g\ . h'l/r 7"nf] 5 lh/L ;fgf] .
t/, ef}uf]lns :j?k eg] leGg 5}g, lh/]nn] cfˆgf] cg'ej JoQm u/] . lh/]nsf] egfOdf hl/r / lh/Lsf] xfjfkfgL ldNbf]h'Nbf] 5 . hL/Lsf] xg'dGt] 8fF8fh:t} h'l/rsf] lj6nLju{ gfdsf] 8fF8f] 5 . oL b'O{ 8fF8faf6 x]bf] b]lvg] b[io klg p:t}p:t} nfUb5 . r]b{ª lrh pBf]usf k"j{ 8fO/]S6/;d]t /x]sf lh/]nn] eg] h'l/rdf tfn 5, lh/Ldf 5}g . t/, h'l/rdf tfnsf] lgsf; ePsf] ;x/sf] blIf0fkl6 b'O{ 8fF8faLraf6 kfgLsf] lgsf;sf] emns / lh/L vf]nfsf] lgsf; ePsf] :j?k klg p:t} 5 .
k|r'/ ko{6sLo dxTj af]s]sf] lh/LnfO{ ;u/dfyf k|j]z 4f/, ldgL 7d]n, lrhsf] vfgL, g]kfnsf] :jL6/Nof08nufotsf pkgfdn] klg lrlgG5 . ljb]zL ko{6sn] w/} dg k/fpg] ofs lrhsf] d'Vo pTkfbg / lgsf;L klg lh/Laf6 x'g] u5{ . :jL; k|ljlwsf] of] kl/sf/sf nflu @)!# ;fnb]lv g} lh/Ldf sfo{qmd ;'? ePsf] xf] . t/, clxn] ;/sf/n] pTkfbgdf rf;f] glbPkl5 pTkfbg 36\bf] 5 . :jL; ;/sf/sf] cfu|xdf :jL6h/NofG8 uP/ lrh sf/vfgfdf;d]t sfd ul/cfPsf s]z/ lh/]nn] eg] .
/f0ff zf;g ;lsPsf] ;ft jif{ gljTb} lh/Ldf :jL;sf] ;xof]udf wdfwd ljsf;sf ultljlw ;'? eO;s]sf lyP . To;}n] klg :yfgLo a"9fkfsfx? :juL{o 6f]gL x]ug / :jL; gful/s 8f= ;'N6];nfO{ rfx]/ klg la;{g ;Sb}gg\ . 6f]gL x]ugsf] d[To" xF'bf oxfFsf w]/} a"9fkfsfx?sf] cfFvfdf cfF;' 5rNlsPsf] lyof] .
ljb]zLsf] ;xof]udf g]kfnsf] cGo e"–efueGbf cufl8 g} lh/Ldf w]/} ljsf;] of]hgf ;DkGg eP klg Tof] cj:yf h:tfsf] t:t} 5}g . ;a} sfo{qmdx? / To;sf] k"jf{wf/ ;"rf? 5}gg\ . lbgk|ltlbg k"jf{wf/ eUgfjz]if x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . :jL;n] lgdf{0f ul/lbPsf] lh/L c:ktfnsf ejgx? hL0f{ 5g\ . dd{t, ;+xf/ 5}g . b/aGbLcg';f/sf :jf:YosdL{ 5}gg\ . cGttM of] c:ktfn cfkm}+ la/fdL k/]sf] 5 .
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