|
rfFbLsf]
df]x/ rnfpg] k|yd bf]nvfnL /fhf OGb|l;+x b]j
–cd/s'df/ k|wfg
sf7df8f}+
pkTosfdf rfFbLsf] df]x/ k|yd kN6 rngdf Nofpg] /fhf sflGtk'/sf dx]Gb|dNn ePsfn]
df]x/nfO{ dx]Gb|dNnL klg elgof] / j+zfjnLn] pNn]v u/] cg';f/ dx]Gb| dNnn] ef/tsf
s'g} d';ndfg ;d|f6sxfF lzsf/L afh / /fhx+; pkxf/ r9fPsf]n] ;d|f6 v'zL eO{ dx]Gb|
dNnnfO{ rfFbLsf] 6s 5fKg cg'dlt lbP eGg] wf/0ff lnOof] . pkTosfsf /fhfx?n] dfq
rfFbLsf] df]x/ k|rngdf NofPsf eGg] 7flggfn] / To;df dx]Gb| dNn h]7f] x'gfn]
pko'{Qm e|dk"0f{ wf/0ff sfod /lx/Xof] .
pkTosfsf
/fhfx? afx]s cGoqsf /fhfn] klg rfFbLsf] df]x/ cfˆgf gfddf 5fkL lgsfn]sf lyP eGg]
s'/fsf] k|sfz ;j{ k|yd :j=O=lz=afa'/fd cfrfo{n] ug'{eof]– bf]nvfnL /fhf
OGb|l+;+x b]jn] rfFbLsf] 6s lgZsfifg u/]sf lyP eg]/ . t/ OGb|l;+x b]j dx]Gb| dNn
kl5sf dfq zf;s ePsf] 7fgL Oltxf; lz/f]dl0fHo"n] dx]Gb|dNnsf] cg's/0f u/L
rfFbLsf] df]x/ rnfO{ OGb|l;x b]j bf]nvfsf] 7fs'/ x'g k'u]sf] cg'dfg ug'{ eof] .
t/ pxfFkl5 df]xgk|;fb vgfn, wgah| ah|frfo{ / 6]s axfb'/ >]i7 h:tf Oltxf; ljb\x?sf]
cg';Gwfgn] k|i6 kf¥of] ls dx]Gb| dNneGbf OGb|l;+x b]j cufl8 zf;s ePsf lyP .
To;} x'gfn] g]kfndf rfFbLsf] df]x/ k|rngdf Nofpg] klxnf] zf;s sflGtk'/sf /fhf
dx]Gb| dNn geP/ bf]nvfsf /fhf OGb|l;+x b]j lyP .
dx]Gb|
dNnsf] df]x/ / OGb|l;+x b]jsf] df]x/ b'a}df ;Dat pNn]v ul/Psf] kfOPg . t/
OGb|l;+x b]j ;+=!%(! b]lv !^)% lj=;+=;Dd bf]nvfdf u2Lg;Lg ePsf] clen]v kfOPsf]n]
pgL dx]Gb| dNnsf afa' g/]Gb| dNnsf ;dsfnLg b]lvg cfP .
uf]ljGb
b]j Ps aif{dfq /fhf eO{ lj=;+ !%(! df :juf{/f]x0f ePkl5 pgsf 5f]/f OGb|l;+x b]j
bf]nvfsf] /fhul4df a;] . pkTosfsf] s]Gb| zf;g
-Tof] a]nf /fhwfgL eQmk'/ lyof]_ af6 d'Qm eO{ :jtGq, zf;ssf] ?kdf
;+=!%&& b]lv g} phf]t b]jn] cfkm"nfO{ …bf]nvf k6[gflwkltÚ
sxnfPsf lyP . phf]tb]j OGb|l;+x b]jsf afh] x'g\ . OGb|l;+x b]jn] cfkm"
zf;g?9 ePkl5, bf]nvfsf] cfly{s / /fhg}lts l:ylt ;'2[9 kf/L /fhfx?sf] /fhf …/fhflw/fhÚ
sxnfpg k'u] . OGb|l;+x b]jsf clen]v rflx ;+=!^)! b]lv dfq kfOPsf 5g\ . pgsf]
ljjfx s'g} vfgbfgL /fhj+zLsf] 5f]/L ljhonIdL;+u ePsf] lyof] .
ltgtfs
bf]nvfsf] cfly{s cj:yf dha"t x'Fb} uO/x]sf] lyof] . bf]nvfaf6 3f]8f, afh
h:tf kz'k+IfL pkTosfdf NofO{ a]r ljvg ul/GYof] . o;} u/L rf}/L ufO{ / ltgsf
b"w Pj+ rp/af6 lgld{t kbfy{x? klg pkTosf / blIf0fL t/fO{ Pj+ ef/t;Dd lgsf;L
ul/GYof] . lnR5ljsfnd} ltAatl;t Jofkf/ ;Dks{ dWosfn;Dd /fd|/L sfod} lyof] .
g]kfnsf] tTsfnLg cfly{s ;|f]t dWo] d'Vo ltAat;+usf] Jofkf/ lyof] . of] ;|f]tsf]
pkof]u ug]{ kfOnf phf]tb]jn] rfln;s]sf lyof] . hLg ss{Kofl6«sn] pNn]v u/] cg';f/
dWosfn / cfw'lgssfnsf] k"jf{4;Dddf g]kfnaf6 ltAat hfg] a9L rNtLsf kfFr
dfu{x? dWo] Ps k|d'v af6f] bf]nvf nfdf]ju/ eO{ lburL{ e]s hfg] af6f] lyof]] .
blIf0f k|b]z / ef/tb]lv ef]6 hfg]x? klg l;Gw'nLdf9L x'Fb} bf]nvf k'uL pQ/ tkm{
nfUby] . Jofkf/ u/]/ ltJjtaf6 ;'g cfh{g ug{ / /f]huf/sf nflu ef/t hfg]x? rfFbL
cfh{g u/L kms{Gy] . o; k|sf/ cfjfudg x'Fbf Jofkf/sf] b[li6sf]0fn] bf]nvf dha't
s]Gb| ePsf] lyof] cf}+ s[lif ;Dkbf ljz]iftM kz'kfng / ltgsf ;d'lrt lgof{t k|aGwn]
ubf{ cfly{s l:ylt alnof] x'Fb} cfO /x]sf] lyof] . To;a]nf snf sf}znsf] pGglt x'g',
cg]s b]j dlGb/ tyf d"lt{x?sf] lgdf{0f, t]lnof O{6 e6[fsf] Joj:Yffkg,
df6f]sf] kfOk lj5ofO{ e"ldut vfg]kfgLsf] ljt/0f k|aGw ul/g'af6 klg bf]nvfsf]
cfly{s lge{/tf ;d[l4zfnL ePsf] ;+s]t ub{5 . OGb|l;+x b]jn] /fhg}lts / cfly{s
l:ylt c? a9L ;'2[9 ug{ ljz]if ;kmntf kfP cf}+ pgn] cfkm"nfO{ /fhflw/fh
3f]if0ff u/L cfˆgf] gfpsf] 6s k|rng z'ef/De u/] . OGb|l;+x b]jn] ;+=!^)@ df
agfpg nufPsf] ;'gsf] cfsfz e}/jsf] 6fpsf] -xfFYj_ df cg]s wgLx? a;]sf] bf]nvf zx/
cd/fjlt h:t} ;'xfO{ /x]sf] eg]/ O+lut u/L To;a]nfsf] ;d[4 j}ejtf cf}NofPsf] 5 .
Psfkl6[
bf]nvflwklt >L>L hooGb|l;x b]j / csf]+ kl6[ pgsL k6/fgL k6[dxfb]jL >L
ljhonIdL pNn]vsf ;fy lgZsfifg ul/Psf] OGb|l;+x b]jsf] rfFbLsf] df]x/ b'n{e dfq
xf]Og clxn] n'Kt k|fKoM g} eO;Sof] . :j= O=lz= afa'/fd cfrfo{n] klxnf] kN6
k|sfzdf Nofpg' ePsf] of] 6ssf] !,@ yfg /fli6«o ;+u|xfnodf ;'/lIft /x]sf] 5 . Ps
hgf ljb]zL ljåfgn] bf]nvfnL zf;ssf gfdflÍt d'b|fx? cfkm";Fu ePsf] s'/f
pNn]v u/L bf]nvfsf] Oltxf;af/] atfO{ lbg wgah| ah|frfo{ l;t cg'/f]w ug{ cfPsf]
lj:t[t k|;+u :j=ah|frfo{s} d'vaf6
;'lgPsf] xf] . h] eP klg dx]Gb| dNn] eGbf !),!@ aif{ cufl8 g} OGb|l;+x b]jn]
rfFbLsf] 6s lgsfn]sf]df z+sf ul//x'g kg]{ 7fpF /x]g . bf]nvfnL zf;sn] rfFbLsf]
df]x/ rnfPsf] yfxf kfP/ g} sflGtk'/L zf;s dx]Gb| dNnn] cfˆgf] gfpdf 6s rnfpg
yfn]sf] x'g'kb{5 . ltAataf6 NofOPsf ;'g lbO{ ef/taf6 rfFbL lemsfO{ rfFbLsf]
d'b|f rng ug{ ;lsPsf]n] To;sf] hfgsf/L;Dd lbNnLsf d'un ;d|f6nfO{ afh, /fhxfF;
h:tf k+IfL sf];]nL k7fO k'¥ofPsf] x'g ;Sb5 h'g k|;ËnfO{ a+zfjnLsf/n] ;d|f6af6
cg'dlt jf clt{ ldn]sf] e|ddf ls+jbGtL sy]sf] x'gkb{5 . j+zfjnLsf] ls+jbGtLnfO{
j]N; / n]eLn] klg ;To xf]Og eGg] 7x¥ofOPsf lyP . OGb|l;+xb]j g} rfFbLsf] df]x/
k|rngdf Nofpg] klxnf] /fhf b]lvgfn] g]kfnL /fhfsf] :jfledfgL JolQmTjk|lt cf3ft
k'¥ofpg] vfnsf] a+zfjnLsf] syg em"7f] x'g hfg' ;'vb s'/f] xf] .
sflGtk'/sf
/fhf g/]Gb|dNn] eQmk'/sf /fhf k|f0f dNnnfO{ PSnf] kf/L eQmk'/af6 sflGtk'/df x'g
;Sg] cfqmd0fsf] vt/f 6fNg cfkm"nfO{ dha"t kfg]{ of]hgf agfO{ k|f0fdNn
s} sfsf jL/dNn, bfh' lhtdNn nufot nlntk'/, kmlk{ª / bf]nvf zf;sx? ;a}nfO{
;Ddlnt u/fO{ kz'kltsf] wd{ lznf 5f]O{ ( aif{;Ddsf nflu …Psflg zq' Psflg ldqÚ
u/L ;lGw u/fP . ;+=!^)% sf] of] ;lGwdf bf]nvfsf] tkm{af6 efu lng /fhf OGb|l;+x
b]j cfˆgf efOx? gf/fo0f l;+x / /fdl;+x tyf 5f]/f ;d/l;+x ;d]t eO{ k'u]sf lyP .
;lGwdf :ki6 n]lvPsf] 5 –æbf]nvfsf zf;sx?n] klg s]Gb| -eQmk'/_ s]Gb|nfO{ ;fy
lbg x'b}g .Æ o; ;lGwn] eQmk'/sf k|e'Tjaf6 k"0f{tM d'Qm eO{ :jtGq zf;s x'g
OGb|l;+x b]jnfO{ cem a9L an ldNof] .
uf]ljGb
b]jsf rf/ /fgL lyP . pgsf] d[To' ePkl5 rf/} /fgL ;tL uP . h]7L /fgL x]dnIdLaf6
hGd]sf] OGb|l;+x cfˆgf efO ;lxt eO{ ;+=!^)@ df pgn] kTgL / 5f]/fx?sf] gfd ;d]t
pNn]v u/L ;'gsf] hnksf] 9nf}6 e}/asf] 6fpsf] -xfYj_ agfO{ k|lt aif{ efb| z'Ns
k"l0f{dfdf k"hf cfhf u/L k|bz{g ug'{ kg]{ rng rnfPsf lyP .
/fhf
OGb|l;+x b]jsf tLg 5f]/fx? lyP . h]7f ;d/l;+x b]j, dflxnf ;'/qf0f b]j / sfG5f
l;+xb]jsf cltl/Qm Ps 5f]/L /d0fL lyO{ . 5f]/Lsf] csfn d[To' ePsf]n] lj=;=+ !^)$
df 5f]/Lsf] gfddf pgn] rIf'tf/fsf] d"lt{ agfO{ s'n b]jtf:yndf r9fPsf]
kfOPsf] 5 .
OGb|l;+x
b]js} zf;gsfnb]lv bf]nvfdf ;+o'Qm zf;gsf] kl/kf6L z'? eof] . k|f/Dedf OGb|l;+x
b]jn] cfˆgf rf/ hgf efO hogf/fo0f b]j, lhtfb]j, /fob]j / jf;'b]jnfO{ zf;gdf
;lDdlnt u/]sf] a'lemG5 . ;+= !^)^ ;Dd OGb|l;+xb]j /fhflw/fh g} lyP t/ ho gf/fo0f
b]jsf] k|efj a9\b} cfof] . OGbl;+xb]jsf] d[To' -lj=;+=!^)^ kl5 _ ePkl5 pgL g}
d'Vo xtf{stf{ eP . ;+=!^@$ df lhtfb]j ljz]if zlQmzfnL eP cf} pgn] cfˆgf bfh'
efO nufot eflgh u';o l;+x 5f]/f efuh' Pj+ elthf ;d/l;+x b]jnfO{ klg ;+o'Qm
zf;gdf :yfg lbPsf] a'lemG5 . :j=O=lz=afa'/fd cfrfo{sf] dtdf lj=;+=!&^% df
sflGtk'/sf /fhf ef:s/dNnnfO{ s}b u/L sfhL emFun 7fs'/n] u2Ldf a;fOP/ sflGtk'/ /
kl5 nlntk'/sf ;d]tsf /fhf aGg k'u]sf bf]nvfdf dx]Gb|l;+x OGb|l;+x b]js} j+zsf
lyP .
o;/L
g]kfndf rfFbLsf] klxnf] df]x/ k|rngdf NofO{ cfly{s ?kn] :jfoQtf k|bz{g ug]{ /fhf
OGb|l;+x b]jsf] gfd ;bf :d/0f /fVg rl/sf]6– l;+u6L df]6/ af6f]sf] gfdfs/0f
OGb|l;+xb]j dfu{ egL ug'{ Oltxf;of]Uo cfb/ x'g]5 .
copyright © DolakhaNepal 2004
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