The Tyabjis

Badruddin Tyabji (1844-1906)

First Indian to be called to the English Bar (1867), and then the first Indian barrister in Bombay. Entered public life after three years at the Bar. Along with Kashinath Telang and Pherozeshah Mehta, he formed the "Triumvirate" that presided over Bombay's public life. President of the 3rd session of the Indian National Congress (Madras, 1887). One of the founders of the Anjuman-i-Islam, his brother Camruddin being President. Justice of the Bombay High Court (from 1895), acting as Chief Justice in 1902 (again, the first Indian to hold this post in Bombay).

Extracts from Presidential address, third session of the Indian National Congress (Madras, 1887).

At that time, the Congress was subjected to a strong attack by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan. Some of his points were addressed in the above speech. More specific responses can be found here.

1. Tyabji, Husain Badruddin,
Badruddin Tyabji; a biography
Bombay, Thacker [1952]

2. Noorani, A. G.,
Badruddin Tyabji
[New Delhi] Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt. of India [1969] Builders of modern India.

3. Shakir, Moin.
Muslims and Indian National Congress : Badruddin Tyabji and his times
Delhi : Ajanta Publications (India) : Distributors, Ajanta Books International, [1987]

4. A page at the Indian National Congress site.