Quick Facts for Richmond Hill

The formation of Richmond Hill came about as a result of the 1869 purchase of the Lefferts and Welling farms by one Albon Platt Man, a prominent New York attorney.

The town name 'Richmond Hill' is either from the town in England or it might be inspired by an architect of the time named Edward Richmond. (Incidentally, Richomond Hill was the name given to the 138 foot hill which stands north of Metropolitan Avenue on 116th Street where a water tank now stands. It was part of the terminal morain, a huge mass of dirt and boulders pushed up by the last glacier, which covered four million square miles of North America and finally terminated on the middle of Long Island about 10,000 years ago).

The town's first dwelling, said to have been the Kessler house erected in 1869, was quickly joined by homes on Myrtle Avenue and Central Avenue (now 85th Avenue), Elm Street (now 114th Street) and Oak Street (now 115th Street). A few of these houses can still be seen today; most have been remodeled, but they retain several distinguishing characteristics such as mansard roofs and wraparound porches belonging in that style known as Queen Anne Victorian.
1872- Richmond Hill's first Post Office
1872- Public School #8 opened until 1888
1873- Church of the Resurrection was built
1875- Richmond Hill Cemetary was built
1887- Richmond Hill's first electric trolley
1894- Forst Park was created
1895- Police force started
1897- Richmond Hill becomes greater New York
1899- Richmond Hill's first free library
1900- R.H.H.S. was built
1900- Population- 4,000
1906- Sewer system started
1907- Richmond Hill's first paid fire department
1910- Richmond Hill's first Nickelodeon
1917- Elevated train line on Jamaica Avenue
1921- Richmond Hill Savings Bank opened
1923- Jahn's Ice Cream Parlor opened
1950- Richmond Hill becomes municipality
1972- Richmond Hill's Centennial celebration
1997- Greater New York Centennial
Thanks to The Richmond Hill Historical Society for these great facts.
         
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