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British group says whaling ban could be lifted
April 23, 1999
Web posted at: 7:12 AM EDT (1112 GMT)
LONDON (Reuters) -- The existing moratorium on whaling is in danger of being lifted as countries drop their opposition to the controversial practice, a British conservation group said on Friday.
"A compromise with the whalers is now seriously being considered," the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society (WDCS) said in a statement.
"This has followed on from a proposal originally made by the (whaling) commissioner for Ireland who suggested that Japan and Norway should be given official (and in some way) limited quotas -- meaning that the existing moratorium on whaling would be lifted," the WDCS said.
The International Whaling Commission (IWC) decided in 1982 to ban whaling amid concern that many whale species were endangered.
Since 1987, Japan has carried out so-called "scientific whaling" in which whale meat finds its way on to the Japanese market after study of the dead mammals by scientists.
Norway resumed whaling in 1993, although it does not allow international trade in whale meat.
The WDCS said that if a deal were made with Norway and Japan to establish some kind of quota, other countries too were likely to resume whaling.
"The whole sad history of whaling shows that whaling can never be regulated. One whale stock after another was driven to the brink of extinction and the same will happen again now if we lift the moratorium," said Sue Fisher of the WDCS. Fisher said the Irish Commissioner Michael Canny had put forward proposals in 1997 to establish a global sanctuary for whales which would exclude coastal waters.
"Basically, it would endorse a resumption of coastal whaling," Fisher told Reuters, saying the Irish proposal was like a sieve and would not be enforceable.
"It worries us that several countries have become extremely wobbly and their opposition to commercial whaling has become compromised by the (Irish) compromise proposal," Fisher said.
The WDCS said it would be calling for an end to all ongoing whaling activity at the next meeting of the IWC in May.
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