Chin Facts
Here are
some fun facts for you to read. I have highlighted the important
words in each sentence, so that you can skim through and read the ones
that interest you the most.
Chinchillas
live
10-15 years and can even live up to 22 years in captivity.
Chinchillas
live at very high altitudes (up to 3 miles high) in rock
crevices in the snow covered Andes Mountains of Argentina, Peru,
Chile, and Bolivia.
The
area is very desolate and it is often very difficult for
them to find water, so they depend on the morning dew on grasses
and leaves, and the water inside some cactus species.
Chinchillas
are nocturnal, that is to say they are active at night. This is
also the time they search for food.
In
the wild, Chinchillas eat grasses, roots, bark, leaves, fruits,
and some species of cacti.
The
gestation
period for chinchillas is 111 days.
Chinchillas
have 1-4 kits, and in extremely rare cases, the can have up to 6.
Kits
are born with all of their teeth and fur, and their eyes open.
Their
average birth weight is 1.4 ounces.
The
average adult chinchilla weighs 14-21 ounces.
Their
average body length is 10-14 inches, with an average tail length
of 6-8 inches
They
become sexually mature at 4 months of age, but should not be bred
until about 10 months (I wait until they are 1 year.)
In
the late 18 and early 1900's, due to fur trapping, chinchillas had
become almost extinct in their natural habitat.
In
1923,
Mathias Chapman brought almost a dozen chinchillas from Chile to California
and started a successful breeding operation.
It
takes about 150 chinchillas to make a coat.
There
are thousands of chinchilla fur breeding farms in the United States.
Chinchillas
have around 80 hairs per hair follicle. Humans only
have one.
Chinchillas
are in the rodent family, and are closely related to guinea
pigs and squirrels.
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