Soldiers' Morale Soars in Kosovo
By DANICA KIRKA Associated Press Writer
CAMP BONDSTEEL, Yugoslavia (AP) - President Clinton's warm reception
at the U.S. Army's
Camp Bondsteel wasn't made just for television. The morale of
U.S. forces in the NATO
peacekeeping mission in Kosovo is soaring - and with good reason.
Soldiers serving in this humanitarian mission have a clear sense
of purpose. Despite lingering
hatred, they are often greeted on the streets with adoration
by ethnic Albanian children. And, after
long days in the mud and muck, they can retreat to a little corner
of Americana with warm
barracks, hot showers and TV movies.
The treatment shows the U.S. military has learned something from
its mission in nearby Bosnia - it's
smart to be nice to your soldiers.
Nowhere is that more clear than at Camp Bondsteel, a 354-acre
facility plopped down in the hilly
cornfields of southeastern Kosovo. In five months, some 1,700
Army and Navy engineers moved
half a million cubic feet of earth to erect two mess halls, a
barber shop, a chapel, a store and a
movie theater. There are also Internet access, recreation facilities
and a helipad.
And unlike Bosnia, where soldiers lived in tents for nearly four
years, there are seahuts - wooden
barracks that went up immediately, moving soldiers out of cold
tents and into warm rooms quickly.
Most important, though, is the humanitarian nature of the mission.
NATO peacekeepers often
spend their days delivering clothes to schoolchildren or firewood
to remote areas.
U.S. soldiers, in particular, have been involved in trying to
protect the minority Serb community,
which has fled the province in the face of revenge attacks for
President Slobodan Milosevic's
18-month crackdown on ethnic Albanian militants.
That has earned them some Serb support on the ground, even though
the presence of American -
and NATO - troops is condemned by the Milosevic camp in Belgrade.
``They've seen positive results,'' said Maj. Erik Gunhus, a base
spokesman. ``It makes them feel
good.''
It helps that for most people in Kosovo, the U.S. soldiers walked
into the province as conquering
heroes, credited with saving the ethnic Albanian population from
annihilation by forces loyal to
Milosevic.
Frequently they are stopped on the street by ethnic Albanians
offering hugs, the soldiers say, while
effusive graffiti suggests Clinton should be elected king. Houses
being rebuilt after the destruction
often fly two flags - American and Albanian.
``I love Americans, they are our real liberators,'' declared Ramadan
Ymeri, 42, in Pristina, the
capital. ``If it weren't for America, we probably would still
be under Serb occupation.
``The visit of Mr. Clinton is my second happiness,'' he said. ``The first one was liberation.''
The soldiers at Bondsteel also praised Clinton, saying he had
crystallized their feelings that the time
spent away from their families was worth it if the people of
Kosovo can be persuaded to rebuild
without prejudice.
It seems nearly every soldier has a warm fuzzy story to tell.
Capt. Brian Damron of Kennett, Mo., described his visit to a school
in the U.S. sector, where he
helped deliver clothes.
A little girl about the same age as his 8-year-old daughter followed
Damron around for hours.
Unable to really talk with her, Damron showed the girl a picture
of his daughter.
``She begged to keep it,'' said Damron, 36. ``I'll never forget it. I almost cried.''
Damron left the photo with the girl, even though it was his only one.
``Our soldiers really realize,'' he said, ``that we make an impact
on other people's lives.''