MORE ABOUT BRUSHES AND THINGS


by Gladys Nelson

SECOND ARTICLE ON BRUSHES So you have had a try at the square shader and scroller! You can now begin to make those two brushes talk, and (in a way) tell a bit of the story you want to tell about the beauty and the life you see. Are you now feeling the need for another brush? or maybe two? Have you tried other sizes of these brushes If you have not, then do so. If you like doing things that are little, try smaller ones. If the larger things are your bag, then try the larger sizes. Do include those sizes that you like working with best in your personal brush kit. You may now feel that some kind of a background brush would help. But befire going on, let's review some of the more common china painting brushes.
Square shaders: These are excellent brushes for general painting where flat brushes are needed, such as washes, shaded strokes, etc. These come in both medium and short lengths. Perhaps these are the most common china painting brushes.
Pointed shaders: This brush is pointed yet with a nice body, much used in Dresden type painting. Used by some for washes and shaded stroke work. When kept to a nice point, it can be used for larger shaded stem work and other bold line work. All these brushes come in a variety of sizes.
The scroller: A longer pointed brush, somewhat slimmer than the pointed shader. It is a very flexible and excellent for most line and accent work.
The liner: A small brush, pointed, used for tiny finishing touches. Sometimes called a spotter, an eyebrow brush, etc. It is used for tiny, fine detail, especially figure painting.
Background brush: Select one of the larger flat brushes one with the hair set in a metal ferrule. This brush is called, in the trade, an artist's bright. Be sure to get one that is made of squirrel hair. The hair will be fine, soft, yet sturdy and have a nice spring. Again, it will be tightly set in the ferrule allowing no hair to come out and mar the painting. In some large, new brushes there does seem to be a few loose hairs which will come out in the first session, but any looseness about the ferrule is not good. This brush will be most useful on larger backgrounds and the stroke is generally a small quick stroke known as the feather stroke. With this series of small overlapping strokes, one is able to draw out smooth blending of colors into a nice varied background, blending one color into another very subtly. One may find that a quick cross hatching of strokes is best for the most tender blending of colors. Keep the colors sheer, never thick or heavy looking. As you become more adept with brushes, you may find that this brush is also a good brush for general painting (I do not use it for most of my painting but find that some artists do.)
Now for a change of pace: Let's consider just what painting can do for you. First, I cannot stress too much individuality in painting. There is no one else that is just like you, so why try to make your painting tell the same thing, in the same way that someone else's does? Do first learn brush technique and some basic art! Otherwise it's like trying to communicate without knowing the meaning of the words you are using.


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