My Catholic Faith
My Catholic Faith
Iva Joyce's
My Catholic Faith
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Iva Joyces's
My Catholic Faith
Copyright 2000
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PREPARING FOR LENT
LENTEN PENANCE
     The modern Church has changed the traditional Lenten fast and abstinence laws; whereby,
we must, under the pain of mortal sin, only fast and abstain from meat on Ash Wednesday and Good Friday, and in addition, abstain from meat on all Fridays. Though the disciplinary laws concerning Lent have changed since Vatican II, and though we have no authority to enforce the contrary under the pain of sin, it is, nevertheless our (Traditionalist's) opinion that in times of disease (spirtual), more, rather than less medicine is needed.
      We recommend that you keep the old Lenten practices:  (a)  fasting on all days of Lent, except Sunday, and (b)  abstaining from meat on all the Fridays of Lent.
Fasting obliges all persons aged over 21 and under 59, unless health reasons prevent them from fasting.  Abstinence obliges all who have reached the age of reason, which is commonly said to be seven years of age.


                                               
THE BLACK LIST

    
This was the most rigorous form of fasting in the history of church legislation.  It was severe regarding the quantity and quality of food allowed, as well as the time when such food might be legitimately taken.  More than one meal was strictly prohibited.  All flesh meat, eggs, butter, cheese, and milk were interdicted.  This meal was not allowed until sunset.  During Holy Week, the fare consisted of bread, salt, herbs, and water.

     St. Ambrose, St. Chrysostom and St Basil attest to these charistics of the black fast.
St. Bernard says "hitherto we have fasted only until noon" (3 p.m.) ;  "whereas, now"
(during Lent) "kings and princes, clergy and laity, rich and poor will fast until evening."  It is certain that the days of Lent were marked by the black fast.

     In the 10th century, the custom of taking the only meal of the day at three o'clock was introduced.  In the 14th century this was changed to noon.  Shortly afterwards the practice of taking a collation in the evening began to gain ground.  The custom of taking a crust of bread and some coffee in the morning began in the early part of the  19th century. 

     Yet, the power of the fast over devils remains, as Jesus said,
"This kind is not cast out but by prayer and fasting." (Matt. 17:20)  
                                    
                                                                    Fr. Helmuts Libietis, SSPX
                                                                    St. Peregrine Roman Catholic Church                                                                                  Westlake, OH

                                                                               
COMING SOON
CHRIST'S PASSION vs HIS RESURRECTION
St. Francis (Meditating) c. 1660
Francisco de Zurbaran
Alte Pinakothek, Munich


Meditations  Preparing for Lent & Easter   Penance & Prayer  Church's History of Fasting & Abstinence  St Francis in Meditation
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