1.        Ghon's Complex

·         Heal

·         primary infection

·         lymph nodes

·         tuberculosis

2.        Secondary TB

·         Reinfection

·         Fibro Caseous

·         Forms cavities

·         Found in apex of the lung

·         Disseminates

3.        Broncho Pneumonia

·         TB causing

·         Lobular--found in the lobes

·         Bronchus--around and spotty

4.        TB--pneumonia

·         Alveoli filled w/polymorphs

5.        Pneumonia

·         Area of necrosis

·         Inflammation

6.        TB

·         TB bacilli (red x's)

7.        pneumonia

·         no granuloma

8.        Cancer

·         Apex of the lung

·         Most common type of cancer--squamous

·         Types of lung Cancer

1. squamous cell carcinoma
2. small cell carcinoma--Oat cell
3. adenocarcinoma
4. Large cell carcinoma

9.        Milliary TB

·         Spread/disseminated

·         Granuloma

10.     Granuloma

·         Necrosis w/inflammation

·         Giant cells--Langhans

·         Foreign body granuloma

11.     Milliary TB--white is granuloma

12.     Bronchopneumonia

13.     Bacteria and fungus

·         Asperillosis fungus

·         Fungus balls fill the cavity

14.     Bronchopneumonia--yellow areas

15.     Alveoli filled w/polymorphs and macrophages

·         Bacterial pneumonia

16.     Bacterial Pneumonia

·         Viral

·         Interstitial

·         Atypical

·         Inflammation in interstitium

·         Alveoli empty

·         Any viral infection can cause

·         Bacterial

·         Alveoli filled w/polymorphs

17.     Bacterial Pneumonia

18.      Lobar Pneumonia--any bacteria

19.     Lobar Pneumonia

·         Upper lobe

·         Yellow

20.     Acute Bronchitis

·         Inflammation of bronchus

·         Polymorphs in lumen

21.     Suppurative Bronchitis

·         Pus on bronchi

·         Can go to pneumonia

22.     Consolidation

·         Lobar pneumonia

·         Whole lung involved

23.     Lobar Pneumonia

24.     Pneumocystic

·         Both lobes

·         AIDS

25.     Broncho Pneumonia

26.     Bronchitis

27.     Liquid Pneumonia

·         Aspirate lipid drops

·         Macrophage envelope lipid

28.     Lipid Pneumonia--non-bacterial

29.     Lipid Pneumonia

30.     Honeycomb lung--spaces surrounded by fibrosis

31.     Amniotic fluid inspired by fetus

32.     Abecess--puss

33.     Aspergiollis--fungus

34.     Silicosis

·         Densities that scar

35.     Mesothelium

·         Asbestos

·         Pleura scarring

·         Cancer of mesothelium

36.     Emphysema--dilatations

37.     Silica

38.     Asbestos bodies--beaded; covered by iron

39.     Pleura

·         Plaque

·         Asbestos

40.     Thickened pleura

41.     Kaolin pneumoconiosis (china clay)

42.     Macrophage and scarring

43.     Restrictive--right heart disease

44.     Blood vessels, Vasculitis, granulomatosis

45.     Rheumatoid Arthritis--Caplan's syndrome

46.     Rheumatoid nodule

47.     Dark; progressive massive fibrosis

48.     Hamaniack--pleura; bumps

49.     Centrilobular Emphysema--apex

50.     Panlobar (diffuse) Emphysema

51.     Panlobar Emphysema

52.     Microscopic of Panlobar emphysema

53.     Scarring

54.     Fibrosis--sclerosis (systemic) autoimmune

55.        

56.     Pleurisy--inflammation of pleura

57.     Fibrinous Pleurisy--fibrin deposits--pink

58.     Scarring

59.     Bula--emphysema--apex on outside

60.     Bula

61.      Panlobular Emphysema

62.     Micro--septum broken b/w alveoli

63.     Same

64.     Panlobular Emphysema

65.     Same

66.     Bronchial Asthma

·         Hypertrophy of bronchi

·         Eosinophils

·         hyperplasia of glands

·         Thick mucous

·         Cushman's spirals

67.      COPD

·         bronchetehics

·         Cystic Fibrosis

·         Block bronchus

·         Pus filled w/pneumonia

68.     same

69.     same--pneumonia

70.     Bronchi--pus filled

71.     Same

72.     Same--no infection

73.     Same--lots of infection

74.     Atelectasis

·         Collapse of alveoli

75.     Harmatoma

·         Over growth of normal tissue