Price is always a factor..
A beginning acoustic package could run from $149 - $500. A beginning electric package could
run from $299 - $700.
One of the most important parts of the electric guitars sound are the pickups. The pickups are what allow an electric guitar to be amplified through a guitar amplifier. There are many
different types but the two most popular styles of pickups are:-
1.Single Coil - Known for a thinner sound, think more of a bluesy sound.
- 2.Humbucker - Known for a fatter sound, more of a crunchy, heavy metal sound.
- 3.An electric guitar, such as the Ibanez GAX 70 is a good choice, it has both types of pickups, thus offering a wider variety of sound choices within one guitar.
A factor in determining the quality of an electric guitar is the type of wood used for the body of
the guitar. Less expensive guitars may use poplar, as opposed to a more expensive guitars which
may use alder, basswood, Mahogany or Ash. The type of wood affects the tone and the look of the instrument.
Some electric guitars offer Tremelo systems or whammy bars. These systems can help the
musician be very creative, yet some of the systems can be very complex and hinder the beginners
ability to change guitar strings or tune the instrument.
ACOUSTIC GUITARS
Important factors in the sound of an acoustic guitar are the type of wood used and the body size.
A larger body size will usually produce a fuller tone. A small body acoustic will usually have
a pick up and be intended to be used amplified through a speaker system.
Spruce is a common wood used for the top of an acoustic guitar. A solid top will age better than
a laminate top (pieces of wood glued together to form a guitar top.). Common woods used for
the back and sides are rosewood and mahogany. These are harder woods and help project the
sound through the sound hole. A good example of quality woods used in an acoustic guitar is the Takamine line
Probably the biggest difference between a $300.00 guitar and a $1,000.00 guitar, is
craftsmanship. More time and care is taken to build a more expensive guitar. The playability,
sound, and look, should reflect this.
Buy a guitar that feels comfortable, sitting and standing. The strings should not be too far off of
the fretboard; Easy to play. This ease of play is known as the action. The guitar should also be able to give you the sound of the music
style you wish to play. This makes learning easier, more fun, and more rewarding. The most important thing to consider is how the instrument feels to you You do not have to buy the most expensive guitar on the planet, or the most widely known name brand. While higher quality guitars will be more pricy, a beginner who feels comfortable with an entry level guitar should stick with it..more money is not going to make a better player!
GUITAR AND BASS AMPLIFIERS
When buying your first guitar or bass guitar amplifier, budget, size and sound
are probably the biggest determining factors in your purchase.
Most manufacturers have a complete line of amplifiers, starting from entry level
unit combinations (combo) to full size double stacks (2 separate speaker
enclosures with the amp on top). Solid state (transistors vs. tubes) are most
common choices and affordable at all levels. The sound a person s is the
determining factor between these two choices.
Guitar amp size usually starts with an 8" speaker and a 15 watt power amp, "all
in one" unit (combo). The amplifier control section should have channel
switching (clean to distortion by pressing a switch or a gain & master volume
control that can be overdriven for distortion). The amp should have at least 3
tone controls (Bass-Mid-Treble) to obtain a variety of sounds. A headphone
input is also a useful feature, especially if you live in an apartment or like to
practice late at night.
Bass amps are more simple in design. Usually they have a volume control and 3
tone controls. Entry level are usually 20 watts with an 8" speaker. I
recommend going with a larger model, as bass needs more wattage and a bigger
speaker to "kick out" a good sound.
If you are jamming or going into a band you should be shopping in the 50 watt
& up with a 12" speaker range. Bass players should be looking at 50 watts & up
with a 12" - 15" speaker (and a graphic EQ if available).
Price-wise, guitar amps at the entry level will start at about $99.00 & up. Bass
Amps slightly higher at $119.00 & up.
In short, determine your budget & size requirements. Choose the one that sounds and feels right for you.
GUIDELINES FOR FIRST TIME BASS GUITAR BUYERS
Buying your first instrument can be a difficult task. You're not sure what to look for, how much
to spend, and on and on. Here are a few tips to ease your pain.
First, have a budget in mind before you go into the stores, so that you won't be dazzled by the
flash and splendor of the "SPGX5000VR"!!!. With today's instruments you should be able to
find a good, playable instrument for between $250 & $500.
Second, look for simplicity. Basses with tons of controls and gold hardware add to the price and
are a distraction from the goal...to learn to play bass guitar. Watch for easy to understand control
layout and straight forward hardware (tuning keys and bridges).
You will run across two different types of pickups, the single coil & the hum canceling
Single coils are usually about 2 cm wide by 9 cm long and offer a brighter sound. Hum canceling
pickups are made up two coils each 3 cm wide by 6 cm long. They are set up in a staggered side
by side format and produce a darker, beefier sound.
Third, ask the salesman about the materials the bass is made from i.e., the woods for the neck
and body. Some $250 range instruments have bodies made from plywood that don't produce as
nice a tone as many solid wood basses do. The neck of the bass is the shaft where a player
presses the strings down against metal bars called frets to produce different notes and sometimes
chords. Necks are typically made of maple wood and their fretboards may be either maple
(known for a brighter sound) or rosewood (known for a mellower tone).
Finally, avoid obscure brand names no one has heard of unless there are undeniable good
qualities that show you that the instrument is an excellent deal. Recognized brand names will help
you when either you decide to upgrade because you're getting so good! And you want to trade
your bass in or you decide bass isn't for you and you want to sell the instrument.
With all this in mind, make sure that the instrument is comfortable to play, hold, wear on a strap,
etc. Don't be afraid to ask the salesman to correct things like strings that are too high off the
fretboard or buzzing, rattling frets. If you've noted these points you should come away with a
great first bass and ential for a lot of enjoyment.
GUITAR MAINTANANCEFor anyone who notices that your strings wear out prematurely because maybe you have sweaty hands or
if you just want your strings to last longer, I've noticed that washing and drying my hands thoroughly
before playing really lengthens the life of my strings.
Also, wipe off your strings when you're done.
HOW TO READ TABTablature has 6 staffs, 1 for each string on the guitar. Each staff should either have a dash or a number
on it. If there is a dash, you play nothing on that string. If there is a number, you should play the
corresponding fret number. For the full article visit G Man's Guitar Tips
STORING A GUITARRemove some but not all of the tension from the strings, clean & polish the guitar, and then put a little lemon oil on
the fret board. Put the guitar in its case and store it where it won't get too warm, cold, or humid and won't get
bumped around. A good place is an interior closet.STRING CHANGESWhen changing guitar strings, it is best to change them one at a time starting with the thickest. This keeps the
tension on the instrument and you will have less trouble getting it in tune because the guitar doesn't have to
stabilize again.
TUNING YOUR GUITAR
I'm afraid I break convention on tuning your guitar by using the old 5th fret method. Unless your
guitar has perfect intonation, and it probably doesn't, it will only get you in the ballpark.
What I suggest is using an electronic tuner, pitch pipe, or piano, etc.
Sometimes you need to do a quick check and you don't have time to use these things. You have to
see very quickly during a performance or something which string is giving you trouble. This is my
way that works very well for me, even if the guitar doesn't have the most accurate set up in the
world.
Realize please that this is the method to use AFTER the regular tuning is done. These pitches will
sometimes be an octave or two higher than the lower string being checked. The lower strings
should NOT be overly ened to get to the same octave as the note being played on the 'High E'
or other higher string. This is a fine tuning pitch check in different octaves with the exception of
the 'B' string.
It's usually pretty easy to tell if your first or 'High E' string is in tune by listening to other
instruments or if playing solo, in tune with yourself, and the intonation on most guitars is usually
pretty accurate on that string because of the small diameter so I start with that one.
First, play a 'B' on the 'High E' string to check your 'B' string.
Second, play a 'G' on the 'High E' string to check your 'G' string.
Third, play a 'D' on your 'High E' string to check your 'D' string.
Fourth, play an 'A' on your 'High E' string to check your 'A' string.
Lastly, play the 'High E' string open and check your 'Bass E' string.
If you have time, one last check for an even better fine-tuning...
Very quickly after some practice of course, play some octaves:
Play 'G' on your 'High E' string to check the 'G' string once more.
Play 'D' on your 'B' string to check your 'D' string.
Play 'A' on your 'G' string to check your 'A' string.
Lastly, play 'E' on your 'D' string to check your 'Bass E' string.
This may seem complicated reading it for the first time but after you struggle through it once or
twice, you'll see it's very easy. The positions are very easy to remember. I figured this method out
before I could even read music for the guitar. Each check only takes me about 3 - 6 seconds.
Also another tuning tip:
When you tune a guitar string, always start below the d note and tune up to pitch not down
to pitch. This will help prevent the string from going flat during play.
Thanks to Bob at Guitar man Acoustic Guitar Tips for permission to use the above tips...he has a great site full of info.
Beginner Electric Guitars
Beginner Acoustic Guitars
Beginner Bass Guitars