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1997 Law Changes

Here is a FIFA Press Release about a meeting on March 1, 1997 of the International Football Association Board, an organization which makes the laws of the game. These rule changes will be in effect in the next AYSO season (actually starting July 1, 1997).

BACKPASS RULING EXTENDED - NEW VERSION OF THE LAWS OF THE GAME

Z�rich, 3 March 1997 - At its 111th meeting, held on 1 March 1997 in Belfast, the International Football Association Board took several far-reaching decisions.

Most notably the Board decided to finalise the draft for a revised version of the Laws of the Game. Much simpler and edited in contemporary language, the new version will contribute to a better understanding of the Laws governing the game.

Examining various specific issues the Board also decided to further extend the backpass ruling. As of 1 July 1997, when all amendments will enter into force, an indirect free-kick will be awarded if the goalkeeper handles the ball after receiving it directly from a throw-in from his own team. For his part, the goalkeeper may move on the goal line before a penalty-kick is taken.

The Board also refused unanimously to authorize experiments with video systems to assist the referee, including that requested by the French Football Federation for the friendly international match France - Sweden on 2 April 1997.

Following the amendments listed in the order of the Laws of the Game affected:


Law 4 - Players' Equipment:

Now includes the statement: "If thermal shorts are worn they must be of the same main colour as the shorts."

Law 5 - The Referee:

"Any player bleeding from a wound must leave the field for treatment."

Law 8 - The Start and Restart of Play:

"The team which wins the toss shall decide which goal it will attack in the first half of the match. The other team shall take the kick-off."

"A goal may be scored directly from the kick-off."

"The ball is in play when it is kicked and moves forward."

Law 12 - Fouls and Misconduct

An indirect free-kick will be awarded if the goalkeeper handles the ball after receiving it from a throw-in from his own team.

"Unsporting behaviour" replaces "ungentlemanly conduct" as a cautionable offence.

"Failing to respect the required distance at a restart of play" becomes a cautionable offence.

"Delaying the restart of play" becomes a cautionable offence.

IFAB decisions 13 and 14, which relate to the prevention of obvious goal scoring opportunities now become Law.

"Using offensive, insulting or abusive language" replaces "foul or abusive language".

Binding instruction:
The referee has to consider that the goalkeeper is wasting time and therefore has to award an indirect free-kick against him, if he holds the ball for longer than 5 - 6 seconds.

Law 14 - The Penalty Kick

The new text states "The goalkeeper remains on his own goal line, facing the kicker, between the goalposts until the ball has been kicked". The phrase "without moving his feet" has been deleted.

Players who enter the penalty area before the ball has been kicked need not now be cautioned.

Law 16 - The Goal Kick

"A goal may be scored directly from a goal kick."




Enquiries to be addressed to:
FIFA Media Office
Tel: +41-1/384 9595
Fax: +41-1/384 9696

FIFA Communications Division
Z�rich, 3 March 1997



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