Alumni Reports - Volume 3, Number 5
Friends of the University of the Philippines Foundation in America

Alumni Reports - Volume 3, Number 5

Date: Fri, 30 May 1997 17:07:05 +0800 (WAUST)
From: UP Office of Alumni Relations
Subject: Alum Rep

UP ALUM REPORTS
Vol 03 no 05
E-mail - [email protected]
URL - http://www.upd.edu.ph/oar
May 1997

Special issue on

THE COMMONWEALTH PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Published by
UP System Information Office
May 16, 1997

  1. What is the Commonwealth Property?

    The Commonwealth Property is a 101-hectare property located along Commonwealth Avenue, across the U.P. Diliman Campus. The property is connected to the Circumferential Road 5 (C-5) via C. P. Garcia Avenue which transverses the UP Diliman campus in the east-west direction and via Commonwealth Avenue within half a kilometer in the northwest direction.

    This area was acquired by the University of he Philippine Government on March 1, 1949 by virtue of a deed of sale. The Commonwealth area targeted for a commercial development is 98.5 hectares.

  2. Is UP the real Owner of the Commonwealth Property?

    The University of the Philippines (U.P.), as a single juridical entity, is the absolute, true and lawful owner of the Commonwealth Property.

    The validity of UP�s title over its Diliman campus has been upheld with finality by the Supreme Court in seven cases since 1959.

  3. What kind of development is proposed for the Commonwealth Property?

    It will be a business and financial center in Quezon City. The developer will be required to include the following in its development plans:

  4. What is the legal mandate of UP for this commercial development?

    The UP Charter gives the Board of Regents the power to exercise corporate functions. The Commonwealth Property, sold to UP by the Philippine government, is registered as titled property of U.P., subject to the condition that the disposition of such property by the Board of Regents requires the approval of the President of the Republic of the Philippines.

  5. When did the planning for the development start?

    The planning for the UP Diliman Land Use started in 1949 when a design competition was conducted by the University. The chronology of events is as follows:

  6. Who were involved in the planning?

    UP System Administration

    UP Diliman Administration and Faculty Government Agencies Some consultancy firms

  7. Is the proposed Commonwealth Property Development Plan our first commercial venture?

    At present, various land leases negotiated by earlier administrations cover a total of 70.49 hectares with an annual rental of only P5.4M; their lease periods range from 4 years to perpetual lease.

  8. Who are being consulted by UP regarding the Project?

    The following have been consulted:

    In Malacanang

    Quezon City Local Government The Senators House of Representatives Agencies and individuals from government and the private sector The UP Community UP has scheduled consultations and follow-up meetings with:

  9. Will the Arboretum be destroyed? No.

    The Arboretum is included in the Commonwealth Property Development Plan not as an area to be developed commercially, but as a forest park to be safeguarded and enhanced.

    The General Site Development Guidelines states that:

    1. The developer is expressly barred from cutting even a single tree within the Commonwealth Property.
    2. Tall structures which might keep the Arboretum in shadow will not be allowed around the area.
    3. The five-hectare buffer zone will provide a protective ring around the 12-hectare Arboretum.
    4. The Arboretum is included in the 45% open space requirement.
    5. The developer will also be required to present a manage- ment strategy for the conservation of the Arboretum.
    6. The joint venture corporation will rehabilitate, maintain and improve the Arboretum.

  10. How will UP solve the traffic problem that can arise from the development of the Commonwealth Property?

    A proposed Traffic Management Plan has been proposed by the School of Urban Planning and the UP National Center for Transportation Studies (NCTS) to the Quezon City Government for consideration (see plan, annex). But the bidders are expected to submit their own traffic management plans as indicated in the Terms of Reference.

    To minimize traffic congestion, the following adjustments have been conceptualized:

  11. For how long should the University lease the Commonwealth Property?

    The lease period is still subject to consultation, although there are already some options being considered. These are the following:

  12. How much money does UP expect to get?

    UP expects a minimum bid of at least 12.5 billion pesos. (See annex)

  13. Who will decide on the sharing of the annual income from the Commonwealth Property?

    A UP Systemwide Faculty Committee has been organized to recommend to the BOR the intra-University and inter-AU sharing and allocation of monies generated from the Commonwealth Property Development and other UP real properties. The committee is composed of three representatives of each autonomous unit (two elected by the respective AU University Councils; the third AU member is the Chancellor.) The Chair of this Systemwide Committee shall be elected by the members.

  14. What are the present and emerging UP priorities for funding?

    The revenue generated from the Commonwealth Property will:

    The projects are:

    The Capital outlay requirements for major components of UP Plan 2008 are:
     Component/Program Requirement (P Million)
    1.Additional Classrooms and Teaching Laboratories (for 13,500 additional students1,080
    2.Additional Student Dormitories (for 6,000 additional student spaces)480
    3. National Graduate School of Engineering4,500
    4. National Institutes of Health500
    5. UP Mindanao600
    6. UP Open University250
    7. Systemwide Information and Communication System 300
       ----------
       P6,630

  15. What are the alternatives to the Commonwealth Property Development Project?

    The options:Implications:
    Don't develop.UP acquired this property in 1949 but we have not developed it after 48 years. Meanwhile, we now have more than 1,700 squatter households in the area and many individuals are contesting UP�s title to the property.
    Turn the Commonwealth Property into a park. UP has no financial resources to relocate the squatters and to develop and maintain a park.
    Turn it into a University Town. This will be an expansion of the present campus core. No significant financial resources will be generated to finance such an expansion or even to improve the current campus core.
    Let other government institutions use it. Some government officials have requested permission to use the property for various purposes (e.g., shoe expo, low-cost housing, veg- etable gardens, depot for dumptrucks, book city, office buildings). U.P.will get little or no income from this.
    UP will develop and manage it. UP has no resources to implement and manage a large-scale property development project.


                             ANNEX

          Capital Structure Model Per Terms of Reference

                            CAPITAL STRUCTURE MODEL
                            PER TERMS OF REFERENCE

                                                  ----------------------
                                                 | 45% of these winning |
                          ----------------       |  bidder's subscribed |
                         | 55% of total   |      |  shares are paid up  |
                         | initial equity |      |    within 60 days    |
                         | subscribed by  |------|      from award      |
                         | winning bidder |      |----------------------|
                       / | -All in        |      | 55% of these winning |
                      /  |  common stocks |      |  bidder's subscribed |
                     /    ----------------       | shares are to be paid|
                    /                            |   up within 5 years  |
 ---------------   /                              ----------------------
| JOINT VENTURE | /
|  DEVELOPMENT  |/
|  CORPORATION  |\
 ---------------  \
                   \
                    \     ------------------
                     \   | 45% of total     |
                      \  | initial equity   |
                       \ | subscribed by    |      -------------------
                        \|      UP          |     | The whole of these |
                         | -Half in         |_____|   UP's subscribed  |
                         | common stocks,   |     | shares are paid up |
                         | half in non-     |     | upon incorporation |
                         | voting preferred |      --------------------
                         | stock at 12% p.a.|
                         |     mandatory    |
                         |     dividends    |
                          -------------------

Illustration:  Capital Structure Model on a Bid Equivalent of
               Pesos 13.75 Billion


                                                                45% of the
                                                              / subscribed
                                                             /  shares
                                     55% of this            /   (P6.1875B)
                                     is subscribed         /    is paid up
  -------------------------          by winning     (13.75B)
 | Initial Capitalization  |         bidder all in         \
 | (Equity) of Development |         the form of            \
 |       Corporation       |         common stocks           \
 |                         |        /                         \ 55% of the
 |        BID PRICE        |       /                            subscribed
 |     = -----------       |      /                             shares
 |          0.55           |     /                              (P7.5625)
 |                         |    /                               to be paid
 |                         |   /                                within 5
 |                         |  /                                 years from
 |        Example:         | /                                  incorporation
 |    If winning bid is    |/
 |     P13.75 Billion      /
 |                        /|
 |         then,         / |                                    P5.625 B
 |   ----------------   /  |                                    in common
 |  |    Initial     | /   |                                    shares
 |  | Capitalization |/    |                                  / corresponding
 |  | = P25 Billion  |-------- 45% of                        /  to 50% of UP
 |   ----------------      |   this is              This    /   equity
 |                         |   sub-   (P11.25B) -- is 100%/
  ----------------------- -    scribed      |        paid up\
                               by UP       |                \   P5.625 B
                                           |                 \  corresponding
                                           |                  \ to 50% of UP
                                   This is the value            equity in
                                   attached to the              convertible
                                   leasehold rights             preferred
                                                                shares

Illustration:  Capital Structure on a bid equivalent of P13.75 Billion and a
UP required initial holding to insure 26% (blocking minority) after 30%
dilution (sale to UP Community of 5% and IPO of 25%)

                                                       Equity structure
                                                           after 30%

                                                            9.625 B  remaining
                                   55% of this              /        equity of
                                   is subscribed           /         Joint
  -------------------------        by winning     (13.75B)/          Venture
 | Initial Capitalization  |       bidder all in           \         Partner
 | (Equity) of Development |       the form of              \
 |       Corporation       |       common stocks             \
 |                         |        /                       4.125 B  30%
 |        BID PRICE        |       /                                 secondary
 |     = -----------       |      /                                  offering
 |          0.55           |     /                                   to public
 |                         |    /
 |                         |   /                           /-------------------\
 |                         |  /                           | 6.0165 B  remaining |
 |        Example:         | /                        ___ |           equity    |
 |    If winning bid is    |/              P8.595 B /     |           of UP     |
 |     P13.75 Billion      /              in common/       \-------------------/
 |                        /|                shares \
 |         then,         / |               (76.4%)   \____  2.5785 B  30%
 |   ----------------   /  |              /                           secondary
 |  |    Initial     | /   |             /                            offering
 |  | Capitalization |/    |            /                             to public
 |  | = P25 Billion  |-------- 45% of  /
 |   ----------------      |   this is/     P2.655 B
 |                         |   subs-   \   equity in  ----- 0.7965 B 30%
  ----------------------- -    cribed   \  convertible               secondary
                               by UP     \ preferred                 offering of
                             (P11.25 B)     shares                   preferred
                                            (23.6%)                  shares to
                                                                     public and
                                                                     converted
                                                                     to common

                                                         /-----------------\
                                           T O T  A L   |  23.1415 B Total  |
                                                        |            common |
                                                        |            equity |
                                                         \-----------------/


                                 Degree of UP ownership   6.0165 B
                                 after 30% dilution      ---------- = 26%
                                                         23.1415 B
Other Illustrative Figures

If the winning bid is P13.75, 10% of this, or P1.375 B, is to be deposited in a sinking fund by the Development Corporation for the possible redemption of the preferred shares;

P2.655 B will be UP's preferred shares @ 12% p.a. or P318.6 M/year

The 5% of initial equity to be made available for purchase by UP faculty and staff, UP-based foundations and UP-based student organizations is valued at P1.25B.

Impact of the 26% (blocking minority) after dilution:
1.Preferred dividends on old structureP675.0 M/year
2.Preferred dividends on revised structure to ensure blocking minority after 30% dilution318.6 M/year
 Decline in preferred dividendsP356.4 M/year


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Last updated June 3, 1997Bong Tumanut
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